SF Prep

UKPSC Current Affairs — Last 12 months

Daily news by your exam, state and topic — each with a short summary, key facts and MCQs.

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2369 news · 5601 MCQs

Sun, 23 Nov 2025

Sat, 22 Nov 2025

🌿 Climate Change 📍 Brazil Must know

At COP30 closing in Belém, India welcomes Just Transition Mechanism, presses on climate finance

India delivered a high-level statement at the Closing Plenary of the UNFCCC COP30 in Belém, Brazil, on 22 November 2025, welcoming several decisions including the establishment of the Just Transition Mechanism.

For: UPSC Civil Services · State PSC · SSC +8 3 MCQs
🌐 Summits & Conferences 📍 South Africa Must know

G20 Johannesburg Summit: PM Modi proposes six initiatives, cites Integral Humanism

PM Narendra Modi addressed both sessions on the opening day of the G20 Leaders' Summit in Johannesburg, hosted by South African President Cyril Ramaphosa, on 22 November 2025 — his 12th participation in G20 Summits.

For: UPSC Civil Services · State PSC · SSC +8 4 MCQs
🌐 Agreements & MoUs 📍 India Important

India, Australia and Canada launch ACITI technology and innovation partnership

India, Australia and Canada agreed on 22 November 2025 to enter into a new trilateral Australia-Canada-India Technology and Innovation (ACITI) Partnership, announced in a joint statement on the sidelines of the G20 Summit in Johannesburg.

For: UPSC Civil Services · State PSC · SSC +7 2 MCQs
🚄 Railways, Roads & Aviation 📍 India Important

Indian Railways crosses 1 billion tonnes of freight loading in FY 2025-26

Indian Railways said on 22 November 2025 that its cumulative freight loading in FY 2025-26 had crossed the 1-billion-tonne mark, reaching 1,020 million tonnes (MT) as of 19 November.

For: UPSC Civil Services · State PSC · SSC +7 3 MCQs
🌐 International Organisations 📍 India

India hosts 10th Session of APDIM on inclusive disaster risk data governance

The 10th Session of the Asian and Pacific Centre for Development of Disaster Information Management (APDIM), on Inclusive Disaster Risk Data Governance, was held at Vigyan Bhawan, New Delhi, the Ministry of Home Affairs said on 22 November 2025.

For: UPSC Civil Services · State PSC · Defence +1 1 MCQs
🛡️ Defence & Security 📍 India

NCC marks run-up to 78th Raising Day with wreath-laying at National War Memorial

The National Cadet Corps (NCC) held a wreath-laying ceremony at the National War Memorial, New Delhi, on 22 November 2025, led by Defence Secretary Rajesh Kumar Singh and DG NCC Lt Gen Virendra Vats, ahead of its 78th Raising Day on 23 November.

For: UPSC Civil Services · State PSC · Defence +1 2 MCQs
🛡️ Military Exercises 📍 Seychelles

INS Savitri visits Seychelles for joint EEZ surveillance

Indian Navy Offshore Patrol Vessel INS Savitri arrived at Port Victoria, Seychelles, as part of its operational deployment to the Indian Ocean Region, the Ministry of Defence said on 22 November 2025.

For: UPSC Civil Services · State PSC · Defence +1 2 MCQs

Fri, 21 Nov 2025

🏛️ Governance & Administration 📍 India Must know

Four Labour Codes come into effect, replacing 29 central labour laws

The Government of India made the four Labour Codes — the Code on Wages, 2019, the Industrial Relations Code, 2020, the Code on Social Security, 2020 and the Occupational Safety, Health and Working Conditions Code, 2020 — effective from 21 November 2025, rationalising 29 existing labour laws.

For: UPSC Civil Services · State PSC · SSC +8 4 MCQs
🌐 Bilateral Relations 📍 India Important

PM Modi meets Australian PM Albanese on G20 sidelines in Johannesburg

PM Narendra Modi and Australian Prime Minister Anthony Albanese met on 21 November 2025 on the sidelines of the G20 Leaders' Summit in Johannesburg, South Africa.

For: UPSC Civil Services · State PSC · SSC +7 2 MCQs
🌾 Agriculture & Rural 📍 India Important

World Fisheries Day: India releases National Framework on Traceability in Fisheries and Aquaculture 2025

The Department of Fisheries released the National Framework on Traceability in Fisheries and Aquaculture 2025 at the World Fisheries Day celebration in New Delhi on 21 November 2025, themed 'India's Blue Transformation: Strengthening Value Addition in Seafood Exports'.

For: UPSC Civil Services · State PSC · SSC +7 2 MCQs
📋 Central Schemes 📍 India

99.67% of active MGNREGA workers Aadhaar-seeded; e-KYC to be used for job card verification

The Ministry of Rural Development said on 21 November 2025 that 99.67% of active MGNREGA workers are already Aadhaar-seeded, and asked States/UTs to use the e-KYC feature of the NMMS app for job card verification and renewal.

For: UPSC Civil Services · State PSC · Banking & Insurance +2 2 MCQs
💹 Economy 📍 India

Steel Ministry suspends Quality Control Order enforcement on 55 Indian Standards

The Ministry of Steel said on 21 November 2025 that it has suspended enforcement of the Steel and Steel Products (Quality Control) Order, 2024 on 55 Indian Standards, based on recommendations of the High-Level Committee on Non-Financial Regulatory Reforms (HLC-NFRR).

For: UPSC Civil Services · State PSC · Banking & Insurance +1 1 MCQs

Thu, 20 Nov 2025

🌾 Agriculture & Rural 📍 India Must know

Final estimates 2024-25: record foodgrain output of 357.73 million tonnes

Union Agriculture Minister Shivraj Singh Chouhan released the final estimates of crop production for 2024-25 on 20 November 2025, putting India's foodgrain output at a record 357.73 million tonnes, up from 332.30 million tonnes in 2023-24.

For: UPSC Civil Services · State PSC · SSC +8 3 MCQs
💹 GDP, Inflation & Economic Data 📍 India Important

Eight core industries index unchanged at 162.4 in October 2025

The Index of Eight Core Industries (ICI) for October 2025, released by the Ministry of Commerce and Industry on 20 November 2025, remained unchanged at 162.4 (provisional) compared with October 2024.

For: UPSC Civil Services · State PSC · SSC +7 3 MCQs
🏛️ Governance & Administration 📍 India Important

26 e-commerce platforms self-declare compliance with dark patterns guidelines

Twenty-six leading e-commerce platforms have submitted self-declarations confirming compliance with the Guidelines for Prevention and Regulation of Dark Patterns, 2023, the Ministry of Consumer Affairs said on 20 November 2025.

For: UPSC Civil Services · State PSC · SSC +7 2 MCQs
🌐 Bilateral Relations 📍 India Important

DRDO and France's DGA sign Technical Agreement on defence R&D

The Defence Research and Development Organisation (DRDO) and France's Directorate General of Armaments (DGA) signed a Technical Agreement at DRDO Bhawan, New Delhi on 20 November 2025 to deepen collaboration in defence research and development.

For: UPSC Civil Services · State PSC · SSC +7 2 MCQs
🎓 Women & Child 📍 India Important

GeM and UN Women sign MoU to bring more women entrepreneurs into public procurement

Government e-Marketplace (GeM) under the Ministry of Commerce and Industry and UN Women signed an MoU on 20 November 2025 to integrate women entrepreneurs from the informal sector into India's public procurement system.

For: UPSC Civil Services · State PSC · SSC +7 2 MCQs
🌿 Wildlife & Protected Areas 📍 India Important

Mukhi, the first Indian-born female cheetah, gives birth to five cubs

Mukhi, the first Indian-born female cheetah, aged 33 months, has given birth to five cubs, Union Environment Minister Bhupender Yadav announced on 20 November 2025.

For: UPSC Civil Services · State PSC · SSC +7 2 MCQs
🚄 Railways, Roads & Aviation 📍 India Important

NHAI launches Raajmarg Infra Investment Managers for its first public InvIT

The National Highways Authority of India (NHAI) launched Raajmarg Infra Investment Managers Pvt. Ltd. (RIIMPL) in Mumbai on 20 November 2025 as the investment manager for its proposed public InvIT, Raajmarg Infra Investment Trust (RIIT).

For: UPSC Civil Services · State PSC · SSC +7 2 MCQs
🌐 Bilateral Relations 📍 India

India and Germany hold 3rd Joint Working Group meeting on alternative medicine in Berlin

The Ministry of Ayush and Germany's Federal Ministry of Health held the 3rd Joint Working Group (JWG) meeting on Alternative Medicine in Berlin from 18 to 20 November 2025.

For: UPSC Civil Services · State PSC · Defence +1 2 MCQs

Wed, 19 Nov 2025

🔬 Health & Medicine 📍 India Must know

'BIRSA 101': India's first indigenous CRISPR gene therapy for sickle cell disease launched

Union Minister Dr Jitendra Singh launched 'BIRSA 101', India's first indigenous CRISPR-based gene therapy for sickle cell disease, developed by CSIR–Institute of Genomics and Integrative Biology (IGIB), on 19 November 2025.

For: UPSC Civil Services · State PSC · SSC +8 3 MCQs
📋 Central Schemes 📍 India Must know

PM releases 21st PM-KISAN instalment of ₹18,000 crore from Coimbatore

Prime Minister Narendra Modi released the 21st instalment of PM-KISAN, about ₹18,000 crore for around 9 crore farmers, from Coimbatore, Tamil Nadu on 19 November 2025.

For: UPSC Civil Services · State PSC · SSC +8 3 MCQs
💹 Banking & RBI 📍 India Important

TRAI mandates phase-wise shift to '1600' numbers for banks and financial firms

The Telecom Regulatory Authority of India (TRAI) on 19 November 2025 issued a Direction setting deadlines for entities regulated by RBI, SEBI and PFRDA to adopt the '1600' numbering series for service and transactional calls.

For: UPSC Civil Services · State PSC · SSC +7 2 MCQs
📊 Reports & Indices 📍 India Important

NITI Aayog releases report on Water Budgeting in Aspirational Blocks

NITI Aayog released a report on 'Water Budgeting in Aspirational Blocks' on 19 November 2025, assessing 18 aspirational blocks across 11 states to improve local water security.

For: UPSC Civil Services · State PSC · SSC +7 2 MCQs
🛡️ Weapons & Induction 📍 India

Indian Army secures design rights for New Coat Combat (Digital Print)

The Indian Army has secured exclusive intellectual property rights over the design and camouflage pattern of its New Coat Combat (Digital Print), the Ministry of Defence said on 19 November 2025.

For: UPSC Civil Services · State PSC · Defence +1 2 MCQs

Tue, 18 Nov 2025