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BPSC Current Affairs — All time

Daily news by your exam, state and topic — each with a short summary, key facts and MCQs.

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4464 news · 10716 MCQs

Thu, 23 Oct 2025

🌿 Wildlife & Protected Areas 📍 India Important

India marks International Snow Leopard Day with '#23for23'; first census counted 718 snow leopards

India marked International Snow Leopard Day on 23 October 2025 with a '#23for23' campaign; Environment Minister Bhupender Yadav said the first-ever census recorded 718 snow leopards, 477 of them in Ladakh.

For: UPSC Civil Services · State PSC · SSC +7 2 MCQs
🏛️ Elections 📍 India Important

ECI's two-day CEOs' conference on Special Intensive Revision preparedness concludes

The Election Commission of India's two-day conference of state Chief Electoral Officers on preparing for the Special Intensive Revision of electoral rolls ended at IIIDEM, New Delhi, on 23 October 2025.

For: UPSC Civil Services · State PSC · SSC +7 2 MCQs
🛡️ Defence & Security 📍 India Important

Rajnath Singh releases Defence Procurement Manual 2025, effective 1 November

Defence Minister Rajnath Singh released the Defence Procurement Manual (DPM) 2025 in New Delhi on 23 October 2025; it governs about ₹1 lakh crore of revenue procurement from 1 November 2025.

For: UPSC Civil Services · State PSC · SSC +7 3 MCQs
🌐 International Organisations 📍 France

India re-elected Vice-Chair of COP10 Bureau of the anti-doping convention

India was re-elected Vice-Chairperson of the Bureau for the Asia-Pacific group at the 10th Conference of Parties to the International Convention against Doping in Sport, held at UNESCO Paris on 20–22 October 2025.

For: UPSC Civil Services · State PSC · Defence +1 2 MCQs
🔬 Health & Medicine 📍 India

Health Secretary launches NCDC training modules on handling chemical emergencies

The Union Health Secretary released three training modules on Public Health Management of Chemical Emergencies, developed by NCDC with NDMA and WHO India, at Nirman Bhawan, New Delhi, on 23 October 2025.

For: UPSC Civil Services · State PSC · Defence +1 1 MCQs
🌐 Bilateral Relations 📍 Bhutan

14th India–Bhutan Border Management and Security Meeting held in Thimphu

The 14th India–Bhutan Meeting on Border Management and Security was held in Thimphu on 16–17 October 2025, the first since 2019.

For: UPSC Civil Services · State PSC · Defence +1 2 MCQs
🎓 Social Justice & Welfare 📍 India

NHRC asks 19 states and 4 UTs to protect homeless people from cold waves

The National Human Rights Commission urged 19 states and 4 Union Territories to take preventive steps to protect the homeless and vulnerable from cold waves, citing 3,639 cold-wave deaths in 2019–2023.

For: UPSC Civil Services · State PSC · Teaching +1 1 MCQs

Wed, 22 Oct 2025

🌿 Environment & Ecology 📍 India Must know

India rises to 9th in global forest area, stays 3rd in annual forest gain: FAO's Global Forest Resources Assessment 2025

India moved up to 9th place globally in total forest area, from 10th, and kept 3rd place in annual forest area gain, according to the FAO's Global Forest Resources Assessment (GFRA) 2025 released in Bali (PIB, 22 October 2025).

For: UPSC Civil Services · State PSC · SSC +8 3 MCQs
🌐 International Organisations 📍 Switzerland Important

Piyush Goyal leads India's delegation at UNCTAD XVI in Geneva

Commerce and Industry Minister Piyush Goyal led India's delegation and delivered the national statement at the 16th session of the United Nations Conference on Trade and Development (UNCTAD XVI) in Geneva, as reported by PIB on 22 October 2025.

For: UPSC Civil Services · State PSC · SSC +7 3 MCQs
🔬 Science & Technology 📍 India Important

India begins 7 nm processor design at IIT Madras under SHAKTI: PIB backgrounder

A PIB backgrounder of 22 October 2025 says IIT Madras is developing India's first 7 nanometre processor under its SHAKTI initiative, as announced by Union Minister Ashwini Vaishnaw on 18 October 2025.

For: UPSC Civil Services · State PSC · SSC +7 2 MCQs
🛡️ Military Exercises 📍 Japan Important

JAIMEX-25: INS Sahyadri joins Japan-India Maritime Exercise, makes port call at Yokosuka

INS Sahyadri took part in the sea phase of the Japan India Maritime Exercise (JAIMEX-25) from 16 to 18 October 2025 and reached Yokosuka, Japan, on 21 October 2025 for the harbour phase.

For: UPSC Civil Services · State PSC · SSC +7 3 MCQs
🚄 Railways, Roads & Aviation 📍 India

NHAI to deploy Network Survey Vehicles over 20,933 km of National Highways in 23 states

NHAI will deploy Network Survey Vehicles (NSVs) in 23 states covering 20,933 km of National Highways to collect road inventory and pavement condition data, PIB reported on 22 October 2025.

For: UPSC Civil Services · State PSC · Judiciary 2 MCQs
🔬 Health & Medicine 📍 India

Health Ministry's pan-India CPR Awareness Week trains over 6 lakh people in compression-only CPR

The Ministry of Health and Family Welfare held a pan-India CPR Awareness Week from 13 to 17 October 2025, giving hands-on compression-only CPR training to 6,06,374 people and reaching over 7.47 lakh citizens.

For: UPSC Civil Services · State PSC · Defence +1 2 MCQs
💹 Economy 📍 India

Edible oil units must register and file monthly returns under amended VOPPA Order, 2025

The Department of Food and Public Distribution warned on 22 October 2025 that edible oil units not registering or filing monthly returns under the amended Vegetable Oil Products, Production and Availability (Regulation) Order face penal action.

For: UPSC Civil Services · State PSC · Banking & Insurance +1 2 MCQs
🔬 IT, AI & Digital 📍 India

PSA Ajay Kumar Sood releases AI playbooks for agriculture and SMEs and an AI Sandbox white paper

Principal Scientific Adviser Prof. Ajay Kumar Sood released two AI playbooks, for agriculture and for SMEs, and an AI Sandbox white paper under the 'AI for India 2030' initiative led by WEF's Centre for the Fourth Industrial Revolution India (PIB, 22 October 2025).

For: UPSC Civil Services · State PSC · Defence +1 2 MCQs
🎓 Education, Health & Society 📍 India

Tribal Business Conclave 2025 to be held at Yashobhoomi, New Delhi, on 12 November

The Ministry of Tribal Affairs, with the Ministry of Culture and DPIIT, will hold the Tribal Business Conclave 2025 at Yashobhoomi, New Delhi, on 12 November 2025, marking the 150th birth anniversary year of Bhagwan Birsa Munda (PIB, 22 October 2025).

For: UPSC Civil Services · State PSC · Teaching +1 2 MCQs

Tue, 21 Oct 2025

🌐 International Relations 📍 Japan Must know

Sanae Takaichi becomes Japan's first woman Prime Minister; PM Modi also greets Bolivia's President-elect Rodrigo Paz Pereira

On 21 October 2025, Japan's Diet designated Sanae Takaichi as the country's 104th Prime Minister and its first woman to hold the office; PM Modi congratulated her and also Rodrigo Paz Pereira on his election as President of Bolivia.

For: UPSC Civil Services · State PSC · SSC +8 3 MCQs
🏛️ Elections 📍 Bihar Important

Bihar polls 2025: 94% of cVIGIL complaints resolved within 100 minutes; ₹71.32 crore seized

As of 21 October 2025, 650 complaints had been filed on the cVIGIL app on ECINet for the Bihar Assembly election and bye-elections, and 94% were resolved within 100 minutes, the Election Commission said.

For: State PSC · State Police · State Staff Selection +2 2 MCQs
💹 GDP, Inflation & Economic Data 📍 India Important

Eight core industries grow 3.0% in September 2025; steel up 14.1%

The Index of Eight Core Industries rose 3.0% (provisional) in September 2025 over September 2024, led by steel at 14.1%, the Commerce Ministry said on 21 October 2025.

For: UPSC Civil Services · State PSC · SSC +7 3 MCQs
📋 Central Schemes 📍 India Important

UDAN turns nine: 649 routes connecting 93 unserved and underserved airports

The Ministry of Civil Aviation marked the 9th anniversary of the regional connectivity scheme UDAN on 21 October 2025; 649 routes now connect 93 unserved and underserved airports.

For: UPSC Civil Services · State PSC · SSC +7 3 MCQs
💹 Economy 📍 India

CCI approves Torrent Pharmaceuticals' acquisition of J.B. Chemicals with voluntary modifications

On 21 October 2025, the Competition Commission of India approved Torrent Pharmaceuticals' acquisition of J.B. Chemicals & Pharmaceuticals, subject to voluntary modifications offered by the parties.

For: UPSC Civil Services · State PSC · Banking & Insurance +1 1 MCQs
💹 Markets & Finance 📍 India

PFRDA proposes dual valuation for long-dated government securities in NPS and APY

PFRDA released a consultation paper proposing a dual 'accrual' and 'fair market' valuation framework for long-dated government securities held in NPS and Atal Pension Yojana schemes, with comments due by 30 November 2025 (PIB, 21 October 2025).

For: UPSC Civil Services · State PSC · Banking & Insurance +1 2 MCQs
🌐 Bilateral Relations 📍 Philippines

Jayant Chaudhary leads World Bank-facilitated Knowledge Exchange Mission to the Philippines

Skill Development Minister Jayant Chaudhary led a Knowledge Exchange Mission to the Philippines from 20 to 22 October 2025, facilitated by the World Bank, on skills, labour mobility and data-driven policy.

For: UPSC Civil Services · State PSC · Defence +1 2 MCQs
🔬 Research & Discoveries 📍 India

IIA study: black-hole radiation and radio jets together drive gas outflows that can suppress star formation

A study led by the Indian Institute of Astrophysics found that radiation from supermassive black holes and their radio jets work together to push gas out of galaxy centres, which can suppress new star formation (PIB, 21 October 2025).

For: UPSC Civil Services · State PSC · Defence +1 2 MCQs

Mon, 20 Oct 2025

Sun, 19 Oct 2025

🎭 Art & Culture 📍 Russia Important

Holy Relics of Lord Buddha return to India after first exposition in Kalmykia, Russia

The Holy Relics of Lord Buddha returned to India on 19 October 2025 after a week-long exposition from 11 to 18 October 2025 in Elista, capital of Russia's Republic of Kalmykia, with an Indian delegation led by J&K Lieutenant Governor Manoj Sinha.

For: UPSC Civil Services · State PSC · SSC +7 3 MCQs
💹 Economy 📍 India Important

Mines Ministry adds intermediate timelines and penalties to speed up operationalisation of auctioned mineral blocks

The Ministry of Mines amended the Mineral (Auction) Rules, 2015 to add intermediate timelines between the Letter of Intent and the mining lease, with penalties for delay and incentives for early production (PIB, 19 October 2025).

For: UPSC Civil Services · State PSC · SSC +7 3 MCQs
🏛️ Elections 📍 Bihar Important

ECI deploys Central Observers for Bihar Assembly election and bye-elections in 8 constituencies

The Election Commission said on 19 October 2025 that it had deployed 121 General and 18 Police Observers for Phase 1 and 122 General and 20 Police Observers for Phase 2 of the Bihar Assembly election, using powers under Article 324 and Section 20B of the RP Act, 1951.

For: State PSC · State Police · State Staff Selection +2 3 MCQs
💹 Economy 📍 India

PM Modi urges citizens to buy Indian products this festive season: 'Garv Se Kaho Yeh Swadeshi Hai'

On 19 October 2025, PM Narendra Modi urged citizens to mark the festive season by buying Indian products and sharing their purchases on social media, with the call 'Garv Se Kaho Yeh Swadeshi Hai'.

For: UPSC Civil Services · State PSC · Banking & Insurance +1 1 MCQs
🔬 Health & Medicine 📍 India

World Osteoporosis Day 2025: Ayush Ministry highlights Ayurvedic approaches to bone health

Marking World Osteoporosis Day 2025, the Ministry of Ayush on 19 October 2025 highlighted preventive Ayurvedic care for osteoporosis, which Ayurveda links mainly to vitiated Vata dosha.

For: UPSC Civil Services · State PSC · Defence +1 2 MCQs