SF Prep Notes

Current Affairs — 23 October 2025

Daily news by your exam, state and topic — each with a short summary, key facts and MCQs.

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13 news · 28 MCQs

Thu, 23 Oct 2025

🛡️ Defence & Security 📍 India Must know

DAC clears proposals worth about ₹79,000 crore, including Landing Platform Docks and NAMIS

The Defence Acquisition Council, chaired by Defence Minister Rajnath Singh, approved capability proposals worth about ₹79,000 crore for the Army, Navy and Air Force on 23 October 2025.

For: UPSC Civil Services · State PSC · SSC +8 3 MCQs
🔬 IT, AI & Digital 📍 India Must know

Government amends Rule 3(1)(d) of IT Rules: only senior officers can order content takedowns

MeitY notified amendments to Rule 3(1)(d) of the IT Rules, 2021, requiring takedown notices to come from officers of at least Joint Secretary rank (or DIG for police) and a monthly review by a Secretary-level officer.

For: UPSC Civil Services · State PSC · SSC +8 3 MCQs
💹 Banking & RBI 📍 India Must know

Banking Laws (Amendment) Act nomination rules take effect 1 November: up to four nominees allowed

The Finance Ministry notified that nomination provisions of the Banking Laws (Amendment) Act, 2025, allowing up to four nominees for bank deposits, safe custody articles and lockers, take effect from 1 November 2025.

For: UPSC Civil Services · State PSC · SSC +8 3 MCQs
🎭 Art & Culture 📍 Kerala Important

President Murmu inaugurates Sree Narayana Guru Mahasamadhi centenary observance at Sivagiri

President Droupadi Murmu inaugurated the observance of the Mahasamadhi centenary of social reformer Sree Narayana Guru at Sivagiri Mutt, Varkala, Kerala, on 23 October 2025.

For: State PSC · State Police · State Staff Selection +2 3 MCQs
🌿 Wildlife & Protected Areas 📍 India Important

India marks International Snow Leopard Day with '#23for23'; first census counted 718 snow leopards

India marked International Snow Leopard Day on 23 October 2025 with a '#23for23' campaign; Environment Minister Bhupender Yadav said the first-ever census recorded 718 snow leopards, 477 of them in Ladakh.

For: UPSC Civil Services · State PSC · SSC +7 2 MCQs
🏛️ Elections 📍 India Important

ECI's two-day CEOs' conference on Special Intensive Revision preparedness concludes

The Election Commission of India's two-day conference of state Chief Electoral Officers on preparing for the Special Intensive Revision of electoral rolls ended at IIIDEM, New Delhi, on 23 October 2025.

For: UPSC Civil Services · State PSC · SSC +7 2 MCQs
🛡️ Defence & Security 📍 India Important

Rajnath Singh releases Defence Procurement Manual 2025, effective 1 November

Defence Minister Rajnath Singh released the Defence Procurement Manual (DPM) 2025 in New Delhi on 23 October 2025; it governs about ₹1 lakh crore of revenue procurement from 1 November 2025.

For: UPSC Civil Services · State PSC · SSC +7 3 MCQs
🌐 International Organisations 📍 France

India re-elected Vice-Chair of COP10 Bureau of the anti-doping convention

India was re-elected Vice-Chairperson of the Bureau for the Asia-Pacific group at the 10th Conference of Parties to the International Convention against Doping in Sport, held at UNESCO Paris on 20–22 October 2025.

For: UPSC Civil Services · State PSC · Defence +1 2 MCQs
🔬 Health & Medicine 📍 India

Health Secretary launches NCDC training modules on handling chemical emergencies

The Union Health Secretary released three training modules on Public Health Management of Chemical Emergencies, developed by NCDC with NDMA and WHO India, at Nirman Bhawan, New Delhi, on 23 October 2025.

For: UPSC Civil Services · State PSC · Defence +1 1 MCQs
🌐 Bilateral Relations 📍 Bhutan

14th India–Bhutan Border Management and Security Meeting held in Thimphu

The 14th India–Bhutan Meeting on Border Management and Security was held in Thimphu on 16–17 October 2025, the first since 2019.

For: UPSC Civil Services · State PSC · Defence +1 2 MCQs
👤 Appointments & Resignations 📍 Delhi

Tarun Kumar Pithode takes charge as full-time Member Secretary of CAQM

IAS officer Tarun Kumar Pithode took charge as the full-time Member Secretary of the Commission for Air Quality Management in NCR and Adjoining Areas on 23 October 2025.

For: State PSC · Judiciary 1 MCQs
🎓 Social Justice & Welfare 📍 India

NHRC asks 19 states and 4 UTs to protect homeless people from cold waves

The National Human Rights Commission urged 19 states and 4 Union Territories to take preventive steps to protect the homeless and vulnerable from cold waves, citing 3,639 cold-wave deaths in 2019–2023.

For: UPSC Civil Services · State PSC · Teaching +1 1 MCQs
🌟 Persons in News 📍 Kerala

President unveils K.R. Narayanan bust at Raj Bhavan, Thiruvananthapuram; attends St. Thomas College jubilee at Palai

On 23 October 2025, President Droupadi Murmu unveiled a bust of former President K.R. Narayanan at Raj Bhavan, Thiruvananthapuram, and attended the platinum jubilee of St. Thomas College, Palai.

For: State PSC · Judiciary 2 MCQs