SF Prep

APSC (Assam) Current Affairs Quiz — All time

Daily news by your exam, state and topic — each with a short summary, key facts and MCQs.

7 days 1 month 3 months 6 months 12 months All
4505 news · 10810 MCQs
Score: 0 / 0 attempted · 87 questions
PM Modi meets Crown Prince of Dubai Sheikh Hamdan bin Mohammed bin Rashid Al Maktoum
Q1

Who is the Crown Prince of Dubai who met Prime Minister Narendra Modi in New Delhi on 8 April 2025?

Show answer

Correct answer: A — Sheikh Hamdan bin Mohammed bin Rashid Al Maktoum

Sheikh Hamdan bin Mohammed bin Rashid Al Maktoum; the PM said Dubai has played a key role in the India-UAE Comprehensive Strategic Partnership.

Coal Ministry signs agreements for Marwatola-II and Namchik West mines; 120 commercial mines now under CMDPA
Q2 Advanced

The Marwatola-II and Namchik West coal mines, for which CMDPAs were signed in April 2025, were auctioned in which round of commercial coal mining?

Show answer

Correct answer: D — 11th round

11th round; with these, CMDPAs have been signed for 120 commercial coal mines.

IEPFA and IPPB sign MoA to launch Phase 2 of 'Niveshak Didi'
Q3

The Investor Education and Protection Fund Authority (IEPFA) signed an MoA in April 2025 to launch Phase 2 of 'Niveshak Didi' with:

Show answer

Correct answer: D — India Post Payments Bank

India Post Payments Bank (IPPB), under the Department of Posts.

Om Birla at 150th IPU Assembly in Tashkent; meets Uzbekistan President Shavkat Mirziyoyev
Q4

In which city was the 150th Assembly of the Inter-Parliamentary Union held in April 2025?

Show answer

Correct answer: A — Tashkent

Tashkent, Uzbekistan; Lok Sabha Speaker Om Birla led the Indian Parliamentary Delegation.

Q5 Advanced

The Inter-Parliamentary Union Assembly attended by Lok Sabha Speaker Om Birla in Tashkent in April 2025 was its:

Show answer

Correct answer: B — 150th Assembly

150th Assembly; on its sidelines, Om Birla met Uzbekistan President Shavkat Mirziyoyev on 7 April 2025.

Q6 Advanced

During the 150th IPU Assembly in Tashkent, the Indian delegation led by Om Birla paid floral tributes at the bust of which former Prime Minister?

Show answer

Correct answer: D — Lal Bahadur Shastri

Lal Bahadur Shastri, whose bust stands in Tashkent.

World Health Day 2025: 'Healthy Beginnings, Hopeful Futures' launches year-long campaign on maternal and newborn health
Q7

What was the theme of World Health Day 2025?

Show answer

Correct answer: B — Healthy Beginnings, Hopeful Futures

Healthy Beginnings, Hopeful Futures; it launches a year-long campaign on maternal and newborn health.

Q8 Advanced

In which year did the World Health Organization start observing World Health Day?

Show answer

Correct answer: D — 1950

1950; the day is observed annually on 7 April.

Q9 Advanced

Consider the following statements about World Health Day 2025: 1. World Health Day is observed annually on 7 April. 2. The 2025 theme launches a year-long campaign focused on maternal and newborn health. Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

Show answer

Correct answer: C — Both 1 and 2

Both are correct. The day falls on 7 April each year, and the 2025 theme 'Healthy Beginnings, Hopeful Futures' launches a year-long campaign on maternal and newborn health.

Defence Ministry signs ₹2,385.36 crore contract with BEL for Electronic Warfare suites for IAF Mi-17 V5 helicopters
Q10 Advanced

What is the overall cost of the contract signed with BEL on 7 April 2025 for Electronic Warfare suites for Mi-17 V5 helicopters?

Show answer

Correct answer: B — ₹2,385.36 crore

₹2,385.36 crore, for EW suites and associated equipment for the Indian Air Force.

Q11

The Electronic Warfare suites contracted from BEL in April 2025 are meant for installation on which helicopters of the Indian Air Force?

Show answer

Correct answer: D — Mi-17 V5

Mi-17 V5 helicopters; the contract also covers associated equipment.

Q12 Advanced

Under which procurement category was the April 2025 BEL contract for Mi-17 V5 Electronic Warfare suites signed?

Show answer

Correct answer: A — Buy (Indian-IDDM)

Buy (Indian-IDDM), that is, Indigenously Designed Developed and Manufactured.

'Samudra Pradakshina': all-women tri-services sailing expedition to Seychelles flagged off from Mumbai aboard IASV Triveni
Q13

Aboard which vessel did the all-women tri-services sailing expedition 'Samudra Pradakshina' set sail in April 2025?

Show answer

Correct answer: C — IASV Triveni

IASV Triveni, the Indian Army Sailing Vessel.

Q14 Advanced

What is the route of the 'Samudra Pradakshina' sailing expedition flagged off on 7 April 2025?

Show answer

Correct answer: B — Mumbai – Seychelles – Mumbai

Mumbai – Seychelles – Mumbai, covering 4,000 nautical miles in 55 days.

Q15 Advanced

Consider the following statements about 'Samudra Pradakshina': 1. Its 12-member crew of women officers is drawn from the Army, Navy and Air Force. 2. It was flagged off from Kochi by the Chief of the Naval Staff. Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

Show answer

Correct answer: A — 1 only

Only 1 is correct. It was flagged off from the Indian Naval Watermanship Training Centre, Colaba, Mumbai, by Lt Gen AK Ramesh, Commandant, College of Military Engineering.

CERT-In, CSIRT-Fin and SISA launch Digital Threat Report 2024 for the BFSI sector
Q16

The Digital Threat Report 2024 launched on 7 April 2025 by CERT-In, CSIRT-Fin and SISA focuses on which sector?

Show answer

Correct answer: D — Banking, Financial Services and Insurance (BFSI)

Banking, Financial Services and Insurance (BFSI); it aims to strengthen cybersecurity resilience in the sector.

Q17 Advanced

Consider the following statements about the Digital Threat Report 2024 for the BFSI sector: 1. It was prepared by CERT-In alone, without any private-sector partner. 2. It was launched by the Secretaries of the Department of Financial Services and the Ministry of Electronics and IT. Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

Show answer

Correct answer: B — 2 only

Only 2 is correct. The report was a collaboration of CERT-In, CSIRT-Fin and the cybersecurity company SISA; it was launched by M. Nagaraju (DFS) and S. Krishnan (MeitY).

Q18 Advanced

Who was the Director General of CERT-In at the launch of the Digital Threat Report 2024 in April 2025?

Show answer

Correct answer: C — Dr Sanjay Bahl

Dr Sanjay Bahl; S. Krishnan is Secretary, MeitY, M. Nagaraju is Secretary, DFS, and Dharshan Shanthamurthy is Founder and CEO of SISA.

President Murmu in Portugal: first Indian presidential visit in 27 years; joint stamps mark 50 years of ties; City Key of Honour of Lisbon
Q19

President Droupadi Murmu's April 2025 visit to Portugal was the first by an Indian President to that country in how many years?

Show answer

Correct answer: A — 27 years

27 years; she arrived in Lisbon on 6 April 2025 on the first leg of a State Visit to Portugal and the Slovak Republic.

Q20 Advanced

The India–Portugal postage stamps released on 7 April 2025 to mark 50 years of diplomatic relations featured which Indian folk attire?

Show answer

Correct answer: C — Kalbeliya costume of Rajasthan

Kalbeliya costume of Rajasthan, alongside the traditional Viana do Castelo dress of Portugal.

Q21 Advanced

Consider the following statements about President Murmu's visit to Lisbon in April 2025: 1. She received the 'City Key of Honour' of Lisbon from the Mayor of Lisbon. 2. The banquet in her honour at Palácio da Ajuda was hosted by the Prime Minister of Portugal. Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

Show answer

Correct answer: A — 1 only

Only 1 is correct. The banquet at Palácio da Ajuda was hosted by the President of Portugal, Marcelo Rebelo de Sousa.

MeitY: indigenous 1.5 kW wireless EV charger by C-DAC and VNIT Nagpur transferred to industry under NaMPET
Q22 Advanced

Which institutions developed the indigenous 1.5 kW wireless EV charger whose technology was transferred to industry under NaMPET in April 2025?

Show answer

Correct answer: D — C-DAC (T) and VNIT Nagpur

C-DAC (T) and VNIT Nagpur; the technology went to M/s Global Business Solution Pvt. Ltd. under the National Mission on Power Electronics Technology.

MoSPI releases 26th edition of 'Women and Men in India 2024: Selected Indicators and Data'
Q23

The 'Women and Men in India 2024: Selected Indicators and Data' publication released by MoSPI in April 2025 is its:

Show answer

Correct answer: D — 26th edition

26th edition, released by the Ministry of Statistics and Programme Implementation.

Q24 Advanced

According to 'Women and Men in India 2024', what share of all bank accounts in India is owned by women?

Show answer

Correct answer: C — 39.2%

39.2%; women contribute 39.7% of total deposits, and make up 42.2% of account holders in rural areas.

Q25 Advanced

Consider the following statements based on 'Women and Men in India 2024': 1. Female voter turnout surpassed male voter turnout in 2024. 2. The number of DPIIT-recognised startups with at least one woman director declined between 2017 and 2024. Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

Show answer

Correct answer: A — 1 only

Only 1 is correct. Startups with at least one woman director rose from 1,943 in 2017 to 17,405 in 2024.

PM and Sri Lanka President inaugurate India-assisted Maho–Omanthai railway line and launch Maho–Anuradhapura signalling project
Q26 Advanced

Which 128 km railway line in Sri Lanka, refurbished with Indian assistance, was inaugurated by PM Modi and President Disanayaka on 6 April 2025?

Show answer

Correct answer: C — Maho – Omanthai

Maho – Omanthai, refurbished with Indian assistance of US$91.27 million.

Q27 Advanced

The Mahabodhi tree at the Jaya Sri Maha Bodhi temple in Anuradhapura, visited by PM Modi in April 2025, is believed to have grown from a sapling brought from India by:

Show answer

Correct answer: A — Sangamitta Maha Theri

Sangamitta Maha Theri, in the 3rd century BCE.

Q28 Advanced

Consider the following statements about PM Modi's engagements in Anuradhapura on 6 April 2025: 1. He visited the Jaya Sri Maha Bodhi temple with the Prime Minister of Sri Lanka. 2. Construction of the Maho–Anuradhapura signalling system, being built with an Indian grant of US$14.89 million, was launched. Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

Show answer

Correct answer: B — 2 only

Only 2 is correct. He visited the temple with Sri Lanka's President, Anura Kumara Disanayaka.

PM's State visit to Sri Lanka: seven MoUs including defence cooperation, HVDC interconnection and Trincomalee energy hub with UAE
Q29 Advanced

Besides India and Sri Lanka, which country was a party to the April 2025 MoU on developing Trincomalee as an energy hub?

Show answer

Correct answer: C — United Arab Emirates

United Arab Emirates; it was one of seven MoUs exchanged during the Prime Minister's visit on 5 April 2025.

Q30

Under a project launched virtually during PM Modi's April 2025 visit, solar rooftop systems are to be supplied to how many religious institutions across Sri Lanka?

Show answer

Correct answer: A — 5,000

5,000 religious institutions across Sri Lanka.

Q31 Advanced

During his April 2025 visit, PM Modi announced a comprehensive capacity-building programme in India covering how many Sri Lankans annually?

Show answer

Correct answer: D — 700

700 Sri Lankans annually.

Q32 Advanced

Consider the following statements about the outcomes of PM Modi's visit to Sri Lanka in April 2025: 1. The MoU on Defence Cooperation was signed on the Indian side by the Defence Secretary. 2. The ground-breaking of the Sampur Solar power project was held virtually. Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

Show answer

Correct answer: B — 2 only

Only 2 is correct. On the Indian side, the Defence Cooperation MoU was signed by Foreign Secretary Vikram Misri.

Q33 Advanced

The Sita Eliya temple, for which India announced grant assistance in April 2025, is located in which part of Sri Lanka?

Show answer

Correct answer: A — Nuwara Eliya

Nuwara Eliya; grants were also announced for the Thirukoneswaram temple in Trincomalee and the Sacred City Complex in Anuradhapura.

Stand-Up India completes nine years with Rs 61,020 crore sanctioned
Q34

In which year was the Stand-Up India Scheme launched?

Show answer

Correct answer: B — 2016

PIB (Finance Ministry): the Stand-Up India Scheme was launched on 5 April 2016.

Q35 Advanced

According to the Finance Ministry, what was the total amount sanctioned under Stand-Up India since launch, as of 17 March 2025?

Show answer

Correct answer: C — Rs 61,020.41 crore

PIB (Finance Ministry): the total amount sanctioned rose from Rs 14,431.14 crore (31 October 2018) to Rs 61,020.41 crore by 17 March 2025.

Q36 Advanced

Consider the following about the Stand-Up India Scheme: 1. It provides bank loans to SC, ST and women entrepreneurs to start new businesses. 2. Women entrepreneurs' accounts under it exceeded 1.9 lakh by November 2024. 3. Total sanctions under it crossed Rs 1 lakh crore by March 2025. Which of the statements given above are correct?

Show answer

Correct answer: A — 1 and 2 only

PIB (Finance Ministry): the scheme gives bank loans to SC, ST and women entrepreneurs for new businesses, and women's accounts reached 1,90,844 by November 2024. Total sanctions were Rs 61,020.41 crore by 17 March 2025, so statement 3 is wrong.

PM Modi conferred 'Sri Lanka Mitra Vibhushana', Sri Lanka's highest honour for foreign leaders
Q37

Which honour did Sri Lanka confer on Prime Minister Narendra Modi on 5 April 2025?

Show answer

Correct answer: D — Sri Lanka Mitra Vibhushana

Sri Lanka Mitra Vibhushana, conferred by President Anura Kumara Disanayaka.

Q38 Advanced

Consider the following statements about the 'Sri Lanka Mitra Vibhushana' conferred on PM Modi in April 2025: 1. It is Sri Lanka's highest honour bestowed on foreign leaders. 2. It was the first time an Indian leader received this award. Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

Show answer

Correct answer: C — Both 1 and 2

Both are correct. The award was conferred for his enduring contribution to strengthening India–Sri Lanka friendship.

India marks 62nd National Maritime Day on theme of blue economy and green growth
Q39 Advanced

What was the theme of Maritime Week for the 62nd National Maritime Day on 5 April 2025?

Show answer

Correct answer: A — Prosperous Seas - Developed India and Youth for Blue Economy and Green Growth

PIB (MoPSW): this year's theme was "Prosperous Seas - Developed India and Youth for Blue Economy and Green Growth".

Q40 Advanced

The central celebration of the 62nd National Maritime Day in New Delhi was organised by the NMDCC Delhi chapter under the aegis of which body?

Show answer

Correct answer: C — Directorate General of Shipping

PIB (MoPSW): the NMDCC Delhi chapter, under the aegis of the Directorate General of Shipping, MoPSW, organised the central celebration at the Vinay Marg Sports Ground.

Q41

Which edition of National Maritime Day did India celebrate on 5 April 2025?

Show answer

Correct answer: D — 62nd

PIB (MoPSW): the Ministry celebrated the 62nd National Maritime Day across the country.

Cabinet approves Vibrant Villages Programme-II with Rs 6,839 crore outlay
Q42

What is the total outlay of the Vibrant Villages Programme-II approved by the Union Cabinet on 4 April 2025?

Show answer

Correct answer: D — Rs 6,839 crore

PIB (Cabinet): VVP-II has a total outlay of Rs 6,839 crore till FY 2028-29.

Q43 Advanced

The Vibrant Villages Programme-II has been approved as a:

Show answer

Correct answer: B — Central Sector Scheme with 100% Centre funding

PIB (Cabinet): the Cabinet approved VVP-II as a Central Sector Scheme (100% Centre funding).

Q44 Advanced

Consider the following about the Vibrant Villages Programme-II: 1. It covers villages along international land borders other than the Northern border covered under VVP-I. 2. All-weather road connectivity for these villages will be provided under PMGSY-IV. 3. It will run till FY 2030-31. Which of the statements given above are correct?

Show answer

Correct answer: A — 1 and 2 only

PIB (Cabinet): VVP-II covers ILB villages other than the Northern border already under VVP-I, and road connectivity will come under PMGSY-IV. It runs for FY 2024-25 to 2028-29, so statement 3 is wrong.

Parliament passes Waqf (Amendment) Bill, 2025 and Mussalman Wakf (Repeal) Bill, 2025
Q45 Advanced

Under the Waqf (Amendment) Bill, 2025, which cleared Parliament on 4 April 2025, the Waqf Act, 1995 is renamed as the:

Show answer

Correct answer: A — Unified Waqf Management, Empowerment, Efficiency, and Development Act, 2025

PIB (Ministry of Minority Affairs): the Bill renames the Act the Unified Waqf Management, Empowerment, Efficiency, and Development Act, 2025.

Q46

The Mussalman Wakf (Repeal) Bill, 2025, passed by Parliament along with the Waqf (Amendment) Bill, repeals the Mussalman Wakf Act of which year?

Show answer

Correct answer: C — 1923

PIB (Ministry of Minority Affairs): the Mussalman Wakf (Repeal) Bill, 2025 seeks to remove the outdated Mussalman Wakf Act, 1923.

Q47 Advanced

Consider the following about the Waqf (Amendment) Bill, 2025: 1. It removes 'waqf by user' and allows waqf formation only through declaration or endowment. 2. It requires donors to be practising Muslims for at least ten years. 3. It empowers Collectors to conduct surveys of waqf property. Which of the statements given above are correct?

Show answer

Correct answer: C — 1 and 3 only

PIB (Ministry of Minority Affairs): the Bill removes waqf by user, allows formation only through declaration or endowment, and empowers Collectors to conduct surveys. Donors must be practising Muslims for at least five years, not ten, so statement 2 is wrong.

6th BIMSTEC Summit in Bangkok adopts Bangkok Vision 2030 and signs Maritime Transport Agreement
Q48

What was the theme of the 6th BIMSTEC Summit held in Bangkok on 4 April 2025?

Show answer

Correct answer: B — BIMSTEC: Prosperous, Resilient and Open

PIB (PMO): the theme of the Summit was "BIMSTEC: Prosperous, Resilient and Open".

Q49 Advanced

BODHI, the skilling initiative India announced at the 6th BIMSTEC Summit, stands for:

Show answer

Correct answer: C — BIMSTEC for Organised Development of Human Resource Infrastructure

PIB (PMO): BODHI is "BIMSTEC for Organised Development of Human resource Infrastructure"; 300 youth from BIMSTEC countries will be trained in India every year.

Q50 Advanced

At the 6th BIMSTEC Summit, India announced it would host the first BIMSTEC Games in:

Show answer

Correct answer: A — 2027

PIB (PMO): India would host the first BIMSTEC Games in 2027, when the group celebrates its 30th anniversary.

Q51 Advanced

Consider the following about the 6th BIMSTEC Summit (4 April 2025): 1. It adopted the BIMSTEC Bangkok Vision 2030 document. 2. The BIMSTEC Maritime Transport Agreement was signed. 3. It adopted the report of the BIMSTEC Eminent Persons Group. Which of the statements given above are correct?

Show answer

Correct answer: D — 1, 2 and 3

PIB (PMO): the Summit adopted the Summit Declaration, the Bangkok Vision 2030 document, the signing of the Maritime Transport Agreement and the report of the Eminent Persons Group. All three are correct.

CCEA approves four railway multitracking projects worth Rs 18,658 crore in Maharashtra, Odisha and Chhattisgarh
Q52

What is the approximate total cost of the four railway multitracking projects approved by the CCEA on 4 April 2025?

Show answer

Correct answer: C — Rs 18,658 crore

PIB (CCEA): the four projects have a total cost of about Rs 18,658 crore and will be completed up to 2030-31.

Q53 Advanced

The four railway multitracking projects approved on 4 April 2025 cover districts in which three states?

Show answer

Correct answer: D — Maharashtra, Odisha and Chhattisgarh

PIB (CCEA): the four projects cover 15 districts in Maharashtra, Odisha and Chhattisgarh.

Q54 Advanced

The railway multitracking projects approved by the CCEA on 4 April 2025 will enhance connectivity to which two Aspirational Districts?

Show answer

Correct answer: B — Gadchiroli and Rajnandgaon

PIB (CCEA): the projects will enhance connectivity to two Aspirational Districts, Gadchiroli and Rajnandgaon, with 19 new stations.

CSIR transfers HANSA-3(NG) trainer aircraft technology to Pioneer Clean Amps
Q55 Advanced

On 4 April 2025, the technology of CSIR's HANSA-3(NG) trainer aircraft was licensed to:

Show answer

Correct answer: D — Pioneer Clean Amps Pvt Ltd

PIB (MoST): the licensing of the HANSA-3(NG) two-seater trainer aircraft has been granted to M/s Pioneer Clean Amps Pvt. Ltd.

Q56

Which CSIR laboratory developed the HANSA-3(NG) trainer aircraft?

Show answer

Correct answer: B — CSIR-NAL

PIB (MoST): the Civil Aviation Minister complimented CSIR and CSIR-NAL scientists for commercialisation of HANSA-3(NG), and CSIR-NAL has received LoIs for 110+ aircraft.

Q57 Advanced

Which engine powers the HANSA-3(NG) trainer aircraft, whose technology was transferred on 4 April 2025?

Show answer

Correct answer: A — Rotax 912 iSc3 Sports

PIB (MoST): the HANSA-3(NG) is powered by an advanced fuel-efficient Rotax 912 iSc3 Sports engine.

Indian Railways produces a record 41,929 wagons in FY 2024-25
Q58

How many wagons did Indian Railways produce in FY 2024-25, an all-time high?

Show answer

Correct answer: D — 41,929

PIB (Railways): Indian Railways produced an all-time high of 41,929 wagons in FY 2024-25.

Q59 Advanced

According to the Railways Ministry, what was the total wagon production of Indian Railways over the three years 2022-23 to 2024-25?

Show answer

Correct answer: B — 1,02,369

PIB (Railways): 22,790 (2022-23) + 37,650 (2023-24) + 41,929 (2024-25) = 1,02,369 wagons in the last three years.

India and Thailand elevate ties to a Strategic Partnership during PM Modi's Bangkok visit
Q60

During PM Modi's visit to Bangkok on 3 April 2025, India and Thailand elevated their relationship to a:

Show answer

Correct answer: D — Strategic Partnership

PIB (PMO): the two leaders witnessed the exchange of the Joint Declaration on the Establishment of the India-Thailand Strategic Partnership.

Q61 Advanced

An India-Thailand MoU signed on 3 April 2025 concerns the development of the National Maritime Heritage Complex at:

Show answer

Correct answer: C — Lothal

PIB (PMO), list of outcomes: an MoU between the Sagarmala Division of the Ports Ministry and Thailand's Fine Arts Department for development of the National Maritime Heritage Complex (NMHC) at Lothal, Gujarat.

Q62 Advanced

Which Buddhist scripture did Thai Prime Minister Paetongtarn Shinawatra present to PM Modi on 3 April 2025?

Show answer

Correct answer: D — Tipitaka in Pali

PIB (PMO): PM Modi was presented a special edition of the Buddhist holy scriptures, the Tipitaka in Pali, by PM Shinawatra.

Q63 Advanced

During PM Modi's visit on 3 April 2025, India welcomed Thailand's decision to co-lead which pillar of the Indo-Pacific Oceans' Initiative (IPOI)?

Show answer

Correct answer: B — Maritime Ecology

PIB (PMO), PM's press statement: India welcomed Thailand's decision to co-lead the 'Maritime Ecology' Pillar of the Indo-Pacific Oceans' Initiative.

Q64 Advanced

Consider the following outcomes of PM Modi's visit to Thailand on 3 April 2025: 1. An MoU between India's MeitY and Thailand's Ministry of Digital Economy and Society on digital technologies. 2. An MoU between India's NSIC and Thailand's OSMEP on MSMEs. 3. An MoU between India's Ministry of Development of North Eastern Region and Thailand's Ministry of Culture. Which of the statements given above are correct?

Show answer

Correct answer: A — 1 and 2 only

PIB (PMO), list of outcomes: the MeitY-MDES digital MoU and the NSIC-OSMEP MSME MoU were signed. The MDoNER MoU was with Thailand's Ministry of Foreign Affairs, not the Ministry of Culture, so statement 3 is wrong.

Parliament passes Protection of Interest in Aircraft Objects Bill, 2025
Q65 Advanced

The Protection of Interest in Aircraft Objects Bill, 2025, passed by Parliament in April 2025, builds on which international convention?

Show answer

Correct answer: A — Cape Town Convention, 2001

PIB (Civil Aviation): the Bill builds on the framework of the Cape Town Convention of 2001, which aimed to simplify and standardise international leasing agreements.

Q66 Advanced

In which year did India formally adopt the Cape Town Convention, according to the Civil Aviation Ministry?

Show answer

Correct answer: C — 2008

PIB (Civil Aviation): India formally adopted the Cape Town Convention in 2008, but gaps in legal enforcement led to higher leasing costs.

Q67 Advanced

According to the Civil Aviation Ministry, gaps in enforcing the Cape Town Convention made aircraft leasing for Indian carriers typically how much costlier than in other nations?

Show answer

Correct answer: C — 8 to 10 percent

PIB (Civil Aviation): India adopted the Cape Town Convention in 2008, but gaps in legal enforcement led to leasing costs typically 8 to 10 percent higher than other nations.

Jal Shakti Minister launches Water Resource Census app and portal
Q68 Advanced

Consider the following censuses supported by the Water Resource Census portal launched on 3 April 2025: 1. 7th Minor Irrigation Census 2. 2nd Census of Water Bodies 3. 1st Census of Springs Which of the above are covered?

Show answer

Correct answer: D — 1, 2 and 3

PIB (Jal Shakti): the portal aids the 7th Minor Irrigation Census, the 2nd Census of Water Bodies, the 1st Census of Springs and the 1st Census of Major and Medium Irrigation Projects. All three listed are covered.

Q69 Advanced

What is the reference year for the censuses run through the Water Resource Census portal launched in April 2025?

Show answer

Correct answer: C — Agricultural year 2023-24

PIB (Jal Shakti): the reference year is the 2023-24 agricultural year (July 2023 to June 2024) under the Irrigation Census Scheme.

Q70 Advanced

How are the censuses supported by the Water Resource Census portal, launched on 3 April 2025, funded?

Show answer

Correct answer: D — 100% Centrally Sponsored Scheme

PIB (Jal Shakti): the census is a 100% Centrally Sponsored Scheme, with agricultural year 2023-24 as the reference year under the Irrigation Census Scheme.

Rajnath Singh flags off Army expeditions to Everest and a joint Indo-Nepal expedition to Kangchenjunga
Q71 Advanced

The joint expedition to Mount Kangchenjunga flagged off on 3 April 2025 comprises mountaineers from the Indian Army and the army of:

Show answer

Correct answer: B — Nepal

PIB (Defence): the joint Indo-Nepal expedition to Mount Kangchenjunga features 12 mountaineers from the Indian Army and six from the Nepali Army.

Q72

The Indian Army's Everest expedition flagged off on 3 April 2025 will follow which route?

Show answer

Correct answer: B — South Col route

PIB (Defence): the Indian Army's 34-member Mount Everest expedition will follow the traditional South Col Route.

Q73 Advanced

As stated by the Defence Ministry while flagging off the April 2025 expeditions, what is the height of Mount Kangchenjunga?

Show answer

Correct answer: C — 8,586 m

PIB (Defence): Rajnath Singh flagged off expeditions to Mount Everest (8,848 m) and Mount Kangchenjunga (8,586 m).

NHAI signs concession for 121-km Guwahati Ring Road on BOT (Toll) mode
Q74 Advanced

The 121-km Guwahati Ring Road, for which NHAI signed a concession in April 2025, will be developed on which mode?

Show answer

Correct answer: A — Build Operate Toll (BOT) with zero grant

PIB (MoRTH): the Guwahati Ring Road shall be developed at a total cost of ₹5,729 crore on Build Operate Toll (BOT) mode with zero grant.

Q75 Advanced

Consider the following statements about the Guwahati Ring Road project: 1. It includes a 3-km bridge over the Brahmaputra. 2. The concession period is 30 years, including four years of construction. 3. The Assam government will bear the entire cost of land. Which of the statements given above are correct?

Show answer

Correct answer: A — 1 and 2 only

PIB (MoRTH): the project includes a 3-km major bridge over the Brahmaputra and has a 30-year concession period including four years of construction. Statement 3 is incorrect: Assam will bear 50% of the land cost.

Q76 Advanced

The Guwahati Ring Road concession signed by NHAI in April 2025 is the first contract signed on the basis of the modified:

Show answer

Correct answer: B — Model Concession Agreement for BOT (Toll)

PIB (MoRTH): this is the first contract signed on the basis of the modified Model Concession Agreement (MCA) of BOT (Toll), which will pave the way for more such contracts.

US President signs reciprocal-tariff order; India says it is examining the implications
Q77 Advanced

Under US Executive Order 14257 of 2 April 2025, from which date did the 10% baseline tariff on imports from all trading partners apply?

Show answer

Correct answer: B — 5 April 2025

White House (EO 14257): the additional 10% ad valorem duty applies to goods entered on or after 12:01 a.m. EDT on 5 April 2025; country-specific Annex I rates apply from 9 April 2025.

Q78 Advanced

Under which US law did the President declare a national emergency in the reciprocal-tariff Executive Order of 2 April 2025?

Show answer

Correct answer: A — International Emergency Economic Powers Act

White House (EO 14257): the order invokes the International Emergency Economic Powers Act (IEEPA) and the National Emergencies Act, and declares a national emergency with respect to the trade-deficit threat.

Q79 Advanced

'Mission 500', recalled in India's official response to the US reciprocal tariffs, aims to raise India-US bilateral trade to US$ 500 billion by:

Show answer

Correct answer: C — 2030

PIB (Commerce): the leaders announced 'Mission 500' on 13 February 2025, aiming to more than double bilateral trade to US$ 500 billion by 2030.

Q80 Advanced

Under US Executive Order 14257 of 2 April 2025, the higher country-specific reciprocal tariff rates listed in Annex I were to apply from:

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Correct answer: D — 12:01 a.m. EDT, 9 April 2025

Executive Order 14257 (White House): the 10% baseline applied from 12:01 a.m. EDT on 5 April 2025, and the country-specific Annex I rates from 12:01 a.m. EDT on 9 April 2025.

Q81 Advanced

Consider the following goods with respect to the reciprocal tariffs under US Executive Order 14257: 1. Steel and aluminium articles already subject to Section 232 duties 2. Copper, pharmaceuticals and semiconductors listed in Annex II 3. All agricultural products Which of the above are exempted from the reciprocal tariffs by the order?

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Correct answer: A — 1 and 2 only

Executive Order 14257: exempted goods include steel and aluminium articles and automobiles subject to Section 232 duties of the Trade Expansion Act of 1962, and Annex II products such as copper, pharmaceuticals, semiconductors, lumber, certain critical minerals and energy. The order has no blanket exemption for agricultural products.

NHAI builds 5,614 km of highways and records its highest capex in FY 2024-25
Q82 Advanced

How many kilometres of national highways did NHAI construct in FY 2024-25?

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Correct answer: C — 5,614 km

PIB (MoRTH): NHAI constructed 5,614 km of national highways in FY 2024-25 against the target of 5,150 km.

Q83 Advanced

Which of the following modes did NHAI use to monetise assets worth ₹28,724 crore in FY 2024-25? 1. Toll Operate Transfer 2. Infrastructure Investment Trust 3. Toll securitisation Select the correct answer using the code given below.

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Correct answer: D — 1, 2 and 3

PIB (MoRTH): NHAI leveraged three modes for monetisation, Toll Operate Transfer (TOT), Infrastructure Investment Trust (InvIT) and Toll Securitisation, for a total of ₹28,724 crore.

Q84

NHAI's capital expenditure in FY 2024-25, an all-time high, was over:

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Correct answer: B — ₹2,50,000 crore

PIB (MoRTH): NHAI's capital expenditure reached an all-time high of over ₹2,50,000 crore (provisional) against a target of ₹2,40,000 crore, up from ₹2,07,000 crore in FY 2023-24.

Indian Railways produces a record 1,681 locomotives in FY 2024-25
Q85

How many locomotives did Indian Railways produce in FY 2024-25?

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Correct answer: A — 1,681

PIB (Railways): Indian Railways produced a record 1,681 locomotives in FY 2024-25, up from 1,472 in FY 2023-24.

Q86 Advanced

Which unit produced the most locomotives (700) in FY 2024-25?

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Correct answer: B — Chittaranjan Locomotive Works

PIB (Railways): Chittaranjan Locomotive Works manufactured 700 locomotives, Banaras 477, Patiala 304, and Madhepura and Marhowrah 100 each.

Q87 Advanced

Which locomotive class accounted for the largest number (1,047) of the 1,681 locomotives produced by Indian Railways in FY 2024-25?

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Correct answer: C — WAG-9/9H

PIB (Railways): of the 1,681 locomotives, 1,047 were WAG-9/9H freight locomotives, followed by 272 WAP-7 and 148 WAG-9 Twin.