SF Prep Notes

Parliament passes Protection of Interest in Aircraft Objects Bill, 2025

The Lok Sabha passed the Protection of Interest in Aircraft Objects Bill, 2025 on 3 April 2025, completing its passage through Parliament after the Rajya Sabha had already accepted it.

Summary

The Lok Sabha passed the Protection of Interest in Aircraft Objects Bill, 2025 on 3 April 2025, following its earlier passage in the Rajya Sabha, so the Bill has now cleared both Houses, the Civil Aviation Ministry said. Introduced by Civil Aviation Minister Ram Mohan Naidu, the Bill aims to align India's aircraft leasing and financing framework with global standards. It builds on the Cape Town Convention of 2001, which simplifies and standardises international leasing agreements; India adopted the Convention in 2008, but gaps in legal enforcement made leasing typically 8 to 10% costlier for Indian carriers. The Bill is expected to give legal certainty to aircraft financiers and improve India's compliance scores under the Convention.

Key facts

Bill
Protection of Interest in Aircraft Objects Bill, 2025
Lok Sabha
Passed 3 April 2025
Rajya Sabha
Passed earlier
Minister
Civil Aviation Minister Ram Mohan Naidu
Basis
Cape Town Convention, 2001; adopted by India in 2008
Problem addressed
Leasing costs 8-10% higher due to enforcement gaps

Practice MCQs 3 questions

Q1 Advanced

The Protection of Interest in Aircraft Objects Bill, 2025, passed by Parliament in April 2025, builds on which international convention?

Show answer

Correct answer: A — Cape Town Convention, 2001

PIB (Civil Aviation): the Bill builds on the framework of the Cape Town Convention of 2001, which aimed to simplify and standardise international leasing agreements.

Q2 Advanced

In which year did India formally adopt the Cape Town Convention, according to the Civil Aviation Ministry?

Show answer

Correct answer: C — 2008

PIB (Civil Aviation): India formally adopted the Cape Town Convention in 2008, but gaps in legal enforcement led to higher leasing costs.

Q3 Advanced

According to the Civil Aviation Ministry, gaps in enforcing the Cape Town Convention made aircraft leasing for Indian carriers typically how much costlier than in other nations?

Show answer

Correct answer: C — 8 to 10 percent

PIB (Civil Aviation): India adopted the Cape Town Convention in 2008, but gaps in legal enforcement led to leasing costs typically 8 to 10 percent higher than other nations.

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