Science & Technology Current Affairs Quiz — All time
Daily news by your exam, state and topic — each with a short summary, key facts and MCQs.
The commemorative stamp unveiled in Madhya Pradesh on Janjatiya Gaurav Divas 2024 relates to eradicating which disease by 2047?
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Correct answer: D — Sickle cell anaemia
PIB (Communications): the stamp is on 'Sickle Cell Eradication - 2047', aimed at eradicating sickle cell anaemia by 2047.
As per the Department of Posts, the Sickle Cell Eradication Mission was first launched in which Madhya Pradesh districts?
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Correct answer: D — Alirajpur and Jhabua
PIB (Communications): the mission initially covered districts like Alirajpur and Jhabua, later expanding to 17 states.
What does PAIR stand for in the programme announced by the Anusandhan National Research Foundation in November 2024?
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Correct answer: A — Partnerships for Accelerated Innovation and Research
PIB (S&T): PAIR is the Partnerships for Accelerated Innovation and Research programme.
In the first phase of ANRF's PAIR programme, hub institutions will include institutions within the top how many of the NIRF overall ranking?
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Correct answer: D — 25
PIB (S&T): hubs will be institutions in the top 25 NIRF overall ranking, plus Institutions of National Importance in the top 50.
Operation Dronagiri, launched on 14 November 2024, is a pilot project under which policy?
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Correct answer: B — National Geospatial Policy 2022
PIB (S&T): Operation Dronagiri is a pilot project under the National Geospatial Policy 2022.
Which of the following states is NOT in the first phase of Operation Dronagiri?
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Correct answer: C — Kerala
PIB (S&T): the first phase covers Uttar Pradesh, Haryana, Assam, Andhra Pradesh and Maharashtra. Kerala is not included.
AIIMS Darbhanga, whose foundation stone was laid on 13 November 2024, will be which AIIMS in Bihar?
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Correct answer: B — Second
PIB (MoHFW): AIIMS Darbhanga will be the second AIIMS in Bihar after AIIMS Patna.
At Darbhanga on 13 November 2024, the PM said how many more medical seats are planned over the next five years?
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Correct answer: C — 75,000
PIB (MoHFW): 1 lakh medical seats were added in the last 10 years, with plans for another 75,000 over the next five years.
The South Asian Telecommunication Regulators' Council (SATRC), whose 25th meeting TRAI hosted in November 2024, is an initiative under:
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Correct answer: D — Asia-Pacific Telecommunity
PIB (TRAI): SATRC is an initiative under the Asia-Pacific Telecommunity (APT).
Who inaugurated SATRC-25 in New Delhi on 11 November 2024?
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Correct answer: B — Jyotiraditya M Scindia
PIB (TRAI): the meeting was inaugurated by Communications Minister Jyotiraditya M Scindia on 11 November 2024.
Which organisation conducted the maiden 'Antariksha Abhyas-2024' (11–13 November 2024)?
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Correct answer: D — Defence Space Agency
PIB (MoD): the Defence Space Agency of HQ Integrated Defence Staff conducted Antariksha Abhyas-2024.
'Antariksha Abhyas-2024' was what kind of exercise?
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Correct answer: B — A Space Table Top Exercise
PIB (MoD): Antariksha Abhyas-2024 was a Space Table Top Exercise.
Consider the following about 'Antariksha Abhyas-2024': 1. It was the third edition of the exercise. 2. It was conducted by ISRO. Which of the above is/are correct?
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Correct answer: D — Neither 1 nor 2
PIB (MoD): it was the maiden edition and was conducted by the Defence Space Agency of HQ IDS. Neither statement is correct.
Which DRDO laboratory developed the Long Range Land Attack Cruise Missile (LRLACM), flight-tested for the first time on 12 November 2024?
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Correct answer: B — Aeronautical Development Establishment, Bengaluru
PIB (MoD): LRLACM has been developed by the Aeronautical Development Establishment, Bengaluru, with contributions from other DRDO labs and industry.
From where was the maiden flight-test of the LRLACM conducted on 12 November 2024?
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Correct answer: D — Integrated Test Range, Chandipur
PIB (MoD): the test was conducted from the Integrated Test Range (ITR), Chandipur off the coast of Odisha.
Consider the following about the LRLACM: 1. It is configured to launch from the ground using a mobile articulated launcher and from ships using a universal vertical launch module system. 2. Hindustan Aeronautics Limited and Larsen & Toubro are its Development-cum-Production Partners. Which of the above is/are correct?
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Correct answer: A — 1 only
PIB (MoD): statement 1 is correct; the Development-cum-Production Partners are Bharat Dynamics Limited, Hyderabad and Bharat Electronics Limited, Bengaluru. So only 1 is correct.
Scientists from which institute discovered the new plant species Dicliptera polymorpha in the northern Western Ghats (announced November 2024)?
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Correct answer: C — Agharkar Research Institute, Pune
PIB (DST): the discovery was made by a team led by Dr Mandar Datar of the Agharkar Research Institute (ARI), Pune, an autonomous institute under DST.
Consider the following about Dicliptera polymorpha: 1. It is fire-resilient (pyrophytic) and shows a second burst of flowering after grassland fires. 2. It was discovered in the Eastern Ghats. Which of the above is/are correct?
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Correct answer: A — 1 only
PIB (DST): the species is pyrophytic with a dual-blooming pattern, but it was found in the northern Western Ghats, not the Eastern Ghats. So only 1 is correct.
Which DRDO laboratory developed indigenous processes for 4-inch Silicon Carbide wafers and GaN HEMT-based MMICs (announced November 2024)?
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Correct answer: C — Solid State Physics Laboratory
PIB (MoD): the Solid State Physics Laboratory, a DRDO laboratory, developed these processes.
What is the diameter of the indigenous Silicon Carbide wafers developed by DRDO's SSPL?
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Correct answer: D — 4 inches
PIB (MoD): SSPL developed processes for growing and manufacturing 4-inch diameter SiC wafers.
Where has limited production of indigenous GaN-on-SiC MMICs been established?
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Correct answer: A — GAETEC, Hyderabad
PIB (MoD): indigenous GaN-on-SiC MMICs with limited production capability have been established at GAETEC, Hyderabad.
The Biotechnology Research and Innovation Council (BRIC) was created by the DBT on 10 November 2023 by subsuming how many autonomous institutions?
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Correct answer: C — 14
PIB (DBT): BRIC was created by subsuming 14 autonomous institutions on 10 November 2023.
BRIC's first Foundation Day (9–10 November 2024) was celebrated at:
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Correct answer: A — BRIC-National Institute of Immunology
PIB (DBT): the first foundation day of BRIC was celebrated at BRIC-National Institute of Immunology (NII).
Who was the guest of honour and delivered the lecture at BRIC's first Foundation Day in November 2024?
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Correct answer: B — Amitabh Kant
PIB (DBT): G20 Sherpa Amitabh Kant was guest of honour and delivered the foundation day lecture.
What is the total outlay of the Scheme for Strengthening the Medical Device Industry launched on 8 November 2024?
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Correct answer: D — ₹500 crore
PIB (Chemicals & Fertilizers): the scheme has a total outlay of ₹500 crore.
Consider the following about the Scheme for Strengthening the Medical Device Industry (November 2024): 1. It covers support for clinical studies. 2. It covers skill development. Which of the above is/are correct?
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Correct answer: C — Both 1 and 2
PIB: the scheme covers manufacturing of key components and accessories, skill development, support for clinical studies, common infrastructure and industry promotion. Both are correct.
Who launched the Scheme for Strengthening the Medical Device Industry on 8 November 2024?
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Correct answer: B — J P Nadda
PIB: Union Minister of Chemicals & Fertilizers and Health & Family Welfare J P Nadda launched the scheme; MoS Anupriya Patel was present.
ICAR-NRC Equine was designated a WOAH Reference Laboratory (announced November 2024) for which disease?
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Correct answer: A — Equine Piroplasmosis
PIB (DAHD): ICAR-NRC Equine has been designated a WOAH Reference Laboratory for Equine Piroplasmosis, a blood-borne disease.
ICAR-National Research Centre on Equines, which earned WOAH Reference Laboratory status in November 2024, is located at:
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Correct answer: C — Hisar, Haryana
PIB (DAHD): ICAR-NRC Equine is in Hisar, Haryana.
The official designation of ICAR-NRC Equine as a WOAH Reference Laboratory will be formally announced at:
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Correct answer: B — The 92nd WOAH General Session, May 2025
PIB (DAHD): it will be formally announced at the 92nd WOAH General Session and World Assembly of Delegates in May 2025.
The inaugural Annual Niche Technology Nexus (NTN-2024) seminar held by HQ IDS on 8 November 2024 focused on:
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Correct answer: D — Quantum and electronic warfare
PIB (MoD): HQ IDS conducted the first Annual Niche Technology Nexus Seminar on Quantum and Electronic Warfare.
HQ IDS conducted the NTN-2024 seminar in collaboration with:
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Correct answer: A — Centre for Joint Warfare Studies
PIB (MoD): HQ IDS, in collaboration with the Centre for Joint Warfare Studies, conducted the inaugural NTN-2024 seminar.
The CME on 'Integrating Sikkimese Herbal Wisdom with Homoeopathic Practice' (7 November 2024) was organised by a Clinical Research Unit under:
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Correct answer: B — CCRH
PIB (Ayush): the Clinical Research Unit (Homoeopathy) under the Central Council for Research in Homoeopathy (CCRH) organised the CME.
Where was the CCRH CME on Sikkimese herbal wisdom and homoeopathy held on 7 November 2024?
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Correct answer: C — Gangtok
PIB (Ayush): the CME was held at a hotel on Kazi Road, Gangtok.
How many trainees nominated by the International Seabed Authority were felicitated at MoES on 6 November 2024?
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Correct answer: B — 21
PIB (MoES): Jitendra Singh felicitated 21 trainees nominated by the ISA on 6 November 2024.
The International Seabed Authority is headquartered in:
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Correct answer: D — Kingston, Jamaica
PIB (MoES): ISA, headquartered in Kingston, Jamaica, was established in 1994 under UNCLOS.
Which two MoES institutions trained the ISA nominees felicitated in November 2024?
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Correct answer: C — NIOT Chennai and NCPOR Goa
PIB (MoES): the trainings were conducted by NIOT, Chennai, and NCPOR, Goa.
The International Seabed Authority was established in 1994 under:
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Correct answer: D — The United Nations Convention on the Law of the Sea
PIB (MoES): ISA was established in 1994 under the United Nations Convention on the Law of the Sea (UNCLOS).
The 3rd Indian Space Conclave held in New Delhi in November 2024 was organised by:
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Correct answer: A — Indian Space Association (ISpA)
PIB (Communications): the 3rd Indian Space Conclave was organised by the Indian Space Association (ISpA), a non-profit industry body.
Under Project Digital Coast Guard, where is the Disaster Recovery Data Centre planned?
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Correct answer: C — New Mangalore, Karnataka
PIB (MoD): Project DCG includes a Tier-III Data Centre in New Delhi and a Disaster Recovery Data Centre at New Mangalore, Karnataka.
Which organisation is executing Project Digital Coast Guard?
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Correct answer: D — Telecommunications Consultants India Limited
PIB (MoD): Project DCG is being executed by Telecommunications Consultants India Limited (TCIL).
The call for proposals for Centres of Excellence issued by MNRE on 4 November 2024 is under the R&D Scheme of which mission?
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Correct answer: A — National Green Hydrogen Mission
PIB (MNRE): proposals were invited for setting up Centres of Excellence under the R&D Scheme of the National Green Hydrogen Mission.
When did MNRE release the guidelines for implementing the R&D Scheme under the National Green Hydrogen Mission?
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Correct answer: B — 15 March 2024
PIB (MNRE): MNRE had earlier released guidelines for the R&D Scheme on 15 March 2024.
What is the outlay of the National Green Hydrogen Mission up to FY 2029-30?
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Correct answer: D — ₹19,744 crore
PIB (MNRE): the National Green Hydrogen Mission has an outlay of ₹19,744 crore up to FY 2029-30.
By what percentage did India reduce TB incidence from 2015 to 2023, as recognised by the WHO and lauded by the PM in November 2024?
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Correct answer: D — 17.7%
PIB (PMO): the WHO recognised India's progress in reducing tuberculosis by 17.7% from 2015 to 2023.
Which organisation recognised India's 17.7% reduction in TB incidence (2015–2023), as cited by the PM on 3 November 2024?
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Correct answer: A — World Health Organisation
PIB (PMO): the recognition of India's progress in reducing TB was by the World Health Organisation.
Which Foundation Day of Assam Medical College & Hospital was marked on 3 November 2024?
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Correct answer: C — 78th
PIB (Ports, Shipping and Waterways): Sonowal attended the 78th Foundation Day of Assam Medical College & Hospital (and the 62nd of Dibru College).
Assam Medical College & Hospital and Dibru College, whose foundation days Sonowal attended on 3 November 2024, are in which city?
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Correct answer: D — Dibrugarh
PIB (Ports, Shipping and Waterways): Sonowal attended both foundation days as chief guest in Dibrugarh, Assam.
According to Rajnath Singh (2 November 2024), India's defence exports crossed what record figure in FY 2023-24?
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Correct answer: C — ₹21,000 crore
PIB (Defence): defence exports, around ₹600 crore ten years ago, crossed a record ₹21,000 crore in FY 2023-24.
At IIT Kanpur in November 2024, Rajnath Singh said defence exports will reach what level by 2029-30?
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Correct answer: B — ₹50,000 crore
PIB (Defence): he expressed confidence that defence exports will reach ₹50,000 crore by 2029-30.
Consider the following about the IIT Kanpur event of 2 November 2024: 1. It marked the 65th Foundation Day of IIT Kanpur. 2. MoUs signed included IIT Kanpur's collaborations with BEML and HAL. Which of the statements given above is/are correct?
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Correct answer: C — Both 1 and 2
PIB (Defence): Rajnath Singh addressed the 65th Foundation Day of IIT Kanpur, where MoUs included IIT Kanpur's collaborations with BEML and HAL.
Which institute developed the 'Indian Equatorial Electrojet (IEEJ) Model', announced by DST on 30 October 2024?
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Correct answer: D — Indian Institute of Geomagnetism, Navi Mumbai
PIB (DST), 30 Oct 2024: scientists from the Indian Institute of Geomagnetism (IIG), Navi Mumbai, developed the empirical IEEJ Model.
IIG measures the Equatorial ElectroJet using ground-based magnetometers at which equatorial station near India's southern tip?
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Correct answer: B — Tirunelveli
PIB (DST), 30 Oct 2024: IIG regularly measures the EEJ current using ground-based magnetometers at the equatorial station Tirunelveli.
With which institute did NTPC's NETRA develop an indigenous catalyst for converting CO2 to methanol (announced 30 October 2024)?
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Correct answer: D — Indian Institute of Petroleum, Dehradun
PIB (Power), 30 Oct 2024: NETRA developed the catalyst in collaboration with the Indian Institute of Petroleum (IIP), Dehradun.
NETRA, which developed a CO2-to-methanol catalyst in 2024, is the R&D wing of which company?
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Correct answer: A — NTPC
PIB (Power), 30 Oct 2024: NETRA, the R&D wing of NTPC.
Consider the following about NTPC's CO2-to-methanol catalyst: 1. The methanol produced has a purity of more than 99%. 2. It is being tested in a 10 kg/day methanol pilot plant. Which of the statements given above is/are correct?
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Correct answer: C — Both 1 and 2
PIB (Power), 30 Oct 2024: performance assessment is under way in a specially designed 10 kg/day methanol pilot plant; methanol purity is more than 99%.
Where did the PM inaugurate the country's biggest Jan Aushadhi Kendra on 29 October 2024?
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Correct answer: C — AIIMS, New Delhi
PIB (Pharmaceuticals), 29 Oct 2024: the PM inaugurated the biggest Jan Aushadhi Kendra of the country at AIIMS, New Delhi.
The Centre of Excellence at NIPER Guwahati, whose foundation stone was laid on 29 October 2024, focuses on:
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Correct answer: A — Phytopharmaceuticals
PIB (Pharmaceuticals), 29 Oct 2024: NIPER Ahmedabad — medical devices; Hyderabad — bulk drugs; Guwahati — phytopharmaceuticals; Mohali — anti-bacterial and anti-viral drug discovery.
Consider the following about the PLI-scheme units inaugurated by the PM on 29 October 2024: 1. One unit is at Kakinada in Andhra Pradesh. 2. One unit is at Nalagarh in Himachal Pradesh. Which of the statements given above is/are correct?
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Correct answer: C — Both 1 and 2
PIB (Pharmaceuticals), 29 Oct 2024: the five PLI projects are at Vapi (Gujarat), Hyderabad (Telangana), Bengaluru (Karnataka), Kakinada (Andhra Pradesh) and Nalagarh (Himachal Pradesh).
The Indian Navy's challenge in ADITI 3.0, unveiled on 29 October 2024, is to design a:
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Correct answer: C — High-Power Microwave Weapon System
PIB (MoD), 29 Oct 2024: ADITI 3.0 features a challenge from the Indian Navy to design a High-Power Microwave Weapon System.
Where was the NIIO seminar 'Swavlamban' held on 29 October 2024?
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Correct answer: D — Bharat Mandapam, New Delhi
PIB (MoD), 29 Oct 2024: ADITI 3.0 and DISC 13 were unveiled during the NIIO seminar 'Swavlamban' at Bharat Mandapam, New Delhi.
'Sagarmala Parikrama', flagged off at Swavlamban 2024, is an autonomous passage of about 1,500 km between:
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Correct answer: B — Mumbai and Tuticorin
PIB (MoD), 29 Oct 2024: the flag-off of 'Sagarmala Parikrama' to conduct an autonomous passage of about 1,500 km from Mumbai to Tuticorin.
Where is the 'BRIC-National Agri-Food Bio-Manufacturing Institute', whose new complex was inaugurated on 28 October 2024?
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Correct answer: B — Mohali
PIB (S&T), 28 Oct 2024: Dr Jitendra Singh inaugurated the new complex of India's first biomanufacturing institute at Mohali.
As described by the minister at Mohali, the 'E3' in the BioE3 policy refers to:
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Correct answer: A — Economy, Employment and Environment
PIB (S&T), 28 Oct 2024: BioE3 stands for biotechnology in the service of the economy, employment, and the environment.
MeitY's advisory of 26 October 2024 on hoax bomb threats warned that intermediaries failing in due diligence would lose protection under which section of the IT Act, 2000?
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Correct answer: D — Section 79
PIB, 26 Oct 2024: non-compliance with due diligence requirements shall revoke protection under section 79 and may invite consequential action under any law.
As restated in MeitY's advisory of 26 October 2024, social media platforms must assist authorised government agencies in investigations under the IT Rules, 2021 in a timely manner, but not later than:
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Correct answer: B — 72 hours
PIB, 26 Oct 2024: social media platforms are obligated under IT Rules, 2021 to timely assist authorised government agencies in investigations and cybersecurity, but not later than 72 hours.
By which year, as stated by Dr Jitendra Singh on 26 October 2024, will India have its own space station, the 'Bharatiya Antariksh Station'?
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Correct answer: D — 2035
PIB, 26 Oct 2024: India will have its own Space Station by 2035, which will be known as 'Bharatiya Antriksh Station'.
On 26 October 2024, ISRO signed an MoU to integrate biotechnology with space technology with which body?
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Correct answer: A — Department of Biotechnology
PIB, 26 Oct 2024: ISRO and Department of Biotechnology sign landmark MoU, a collaboration aimed to integrate biotechnology with space technology.
The Sardar Patel Memorial Lecture 2024, delivered by ISRO Chairman S. Somanath on 26 October 2024, was hosted by:
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Correct answer: B — Akashvani
PIB, 26 Oct 2024: Somanath delivered the lecture at the Sardar Patel Memorial Lecture 2024, hosted by Akashvani at Rang Bhawan in New Delhi.
Since which year has Akashvani been organising the Sardar Patel Memorial Lecture series, as noted in the President's message on 26 October 2024?
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Correct answer: D — 1955
PIB, 26 Oct 2024: the President noted Akashvani's dedication to the Sardar Patel Memorial Lecture series since 1955.
As per telecom subscription data as on 31 August 2024 (released 26 October 2024), India's total telephone subscribers (wireless + wireline) stood at about:
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Correct answer: A — 1,200.07 million
PIB, 26 Oct 2024: Total Telephone Subscribers (Million) — wireless 1163.83, wireline 36.23, total 1200.07.
What was India's overall tele-density as on 31 August 2024, as per the data released on 26 October 2024?
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Correct answer: C — 85.43%
PIB, 26 Oct 2024: Overall Tele-density — total 85.43% (urban 132.94%, rural 59.05%).
How many subscribers submitted Mobile Number Portability (MNP) requests in August 2024, as per the data released on 26 October 2024?
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Correct answer: D — 14.66 million
PIB, 26 Oct 2024: in August 2024, 14.66 million subscribers submitted their requests for MNP; cumulative requests rose to 1025.78 million.