SF Prep

Current Affairs Quiz — All time

Daily news by your exam, state and topic — each with a short summary, key facts and MCQs.

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8483 news · 19888 MCQs
Score: 0 / 0 attempted · 69 questions
DRDO develops indigenous high-pressure polymeric membrane for seawater desalination
Q1 Advanced

The DRDO laboratory that developed the high-pressure polymeric membrane for seawater desalination (May 2025) is based in:

Show answer

Correct answer: B — Kanpur

The membrane was developed by DMSRDE, DRDO's Kanpur-based laboratory.

Q2 Advanced

Consider the following statements about DRDO's desalination membrane (May 2025): 1. It was developed for desalination plants on Indian Coast Guard ships. 2. Final operational clearance will be given after 500 hours of operational testing. Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

Show answer

Correct answer: C — Both 1 and 2

Both are correct. Initial trials were held on an ICG Offshore Patrol Vessel.

Former Defence Secretary Ajay Kumar takes charge as UPSC Chairman
Q3

Who took oath as Chairman of the Union Public Service Commission on 15 May 2025?

Show answer

Correct answer: C — Dr Ajay Kumar

Dr Ajay Kumar, former Defence Secretary, took oath as UPSC Chairman. Lt Gen Raj Shukla (Retd), the senior-most Member, administered the oath.

Q4 Advanced

Consider the following statements about the new UPSC Chairman (May 2025): 1. He is a 1990-batch IAS officer. 2. The oath of office was administered to him by the President of India. Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

Show answer

Correct answer: D — Neither 1 nor 2

Neither is correct. Dr Ajay Kumar is a 1985-batch IAS officer of the Kerala cadre, and the oath was administered by Lt Gen Raj Shukla (Retd), the senior-most Member of the Commission.

PLFS monthly bulletin: unemployment rate 5.1% in April 2025
Q5

As per the PLFS monthly bulletin for April 2025, the unemployment rate (Current Weekly Status, age 15+) was:

Show answer

Correct answer: D — 5.1%

The unemployment rate in CWS for persons aged 15 and above was 5.1% in April 2025.

Q6 Advanced

The labour force participation rate (CWS, age 15+) in April 2025, as per the PLFS monthly bulletin, was:

Show answer

Correct answer: A — 55.6%

LFPR was 55.6%. 52.8% was the overall WPR, 58.0% rural LFPR and 50.7% urban LFPR.

Q7 Advanced

Consider the following statements about the PLFS bulletin for April 2025: 1. The PLFS sampling methodology was revamped from January 2025. 2. The female unemployment rate was higher than the male unemployment rate. Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

Show answer

Correct answer: A — 1 only

Only statement 1 is correct. The male UR (5.2%) was slightly higher than the female UR (5.0%).

BCAS revokes security clearance of Celebi and its associated companies
Q8

Which body revoked the security clearance of M/s Celebi and its associated companies in May 2025?

Show answer

Correct answer: C — Bureau of Civil Aviation Security

The Bureau of Civil Aviation Security (BCAS) revoked the clearance on grounds related to national security.

Q9 Advanced

Consider the following statements about the revocation of Celebi's security clearance (May 2025): 1. It was revoked on grounds related to national security. 2. It was revoked by the Directorate General of Civil Aviation. Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

Show answer

Correct answer: A — 1 only

Only statement 1 is correct. The clearance was revoked by the Bureau of Civil Aviation Security (BCAS).

India's total exports in April 2025 estimated at US$ 73.80 billion, up 12.70%
Q10

India's total exports (merchandise and services) in April 2025 were estimated at:

Show answer

Correct answer: A — US$ 73.80 billion

Total exports were US$ 73.80 billion. US$ 65.48 billion was the April 2024 figure, US$ 82.45 billion was total imports and US$ 38.49 billion was merchandise exports.

Q11 Advanced

Among the following export categories, which recorded the highest year-on-year growth in April 2025?

Show answer

Correct answer: C — Electronic goods

Electronic goods exports grew 39.51%, against 11.28% for engineering goods, 10.74% for gems and jewellery and 2.37% for drugs and pharmaceuticals.

Q12 Advanced

Consider the following statements about India's trade in April 2025: 1. Merchandise exports were US$ 38.49 billion, up 9.02% year-on-year. 2. Total imports (merchandise and services) were estimated at US$ 82.45 billion. Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

Show answer

Correct answer: C — Both 1 and 2

Both are correct as per the Commerce Ministry's release of 15 May 2025.

Shivraj Singh Chouhan opens veterinary college buildings at Jalukie, Nagaland; announces ₹338.83 crore for state's agriculture
Q13

The College of Veterinary Sciences and Animal Husbandry of Central Agricultural University (Imphal), whose new block was inaugurated in May 2025, is located at:

Show answer

Correct answer: D — Jalukie

The college is at Jalukie, Nagaland.

Q14 Advanced

How much financial assistance did Union Minister Shivraj Singh Chouhan announce for Nagaland's agriculture sector on 15 May 2025?

Show answer

Correct answer: B — ₹338.83 crore

He announced ₹338.83 crore for the overall development of Nagaland's agriculture sector.

Sugamya Delhi Abhiyan launched on Global Accessibility Awareness Day 2025
Q15

Which campaign was formally launched in New Delhi on Global Accessibility Awareness Day 2025 (15 May) to make the capital accessible for persons with disabilities?

Show answer

Correct answer: D — Sugamya Delhi Abhiyan

The Sugamya Delhi Abhiyan was launched, building on the success of the earlier Sugamya Dwarka Abhiyan.

Q16 Advanced

Consider the following statements about the Sugamya Delhi Abhiyan launch (May 2025): 1. It was organised by the Office of the Chief Commissioner for Persons with Disabilities with the Inclusive Divyangjan Entrepreneur Association. 2. The launch consultation was held at the CCPD office in Dwarka, New Delhi. Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

Show answer

Correct answer: C — Both 1 and 2

Both are correct as per the Ministry of Social Justice and Empowerment release.

Defence Ministry opens fourth round of registration for new Sainik Schools in partnership mode
Q17

Under the Government's partnership-mode initiative, how many new Sainik Schools are to be set up?

Show answer

Correct answer: D — 100

The initiative is to set up 100 new Sainik Schools; 86 have been approved so far.

Q18 Advanced

Consider the following statements about the new Sainik Schools initiative (May 2025): 1. The Ministry of Defence has approved 86 schools as new Sainik Schools. 2. Registration for the fourth round was open from 15 May to 14 June 2025. Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

Show answer

Correct answer: C — Both 1 and 2

Both are correct as per the Ministry of Defence release of 15 May 2025.

New ATC tower, technical block and fire station opened at Kolhapur Airport; Kolhapur–Nagpur flight flagged off
Q19

On 15 May 2025, a new ATC Tower cum Technical Block cum Fire Station was inaugurated at which airport in Maharashtra?

Show answer

Correct answer: B — Kolhapur

MoS Murlidhar Mohol inaugurated the facility at Kolhapur Airport.

Q20

The inaugural Star Air flight flagged off from Kolhapur on 15 May 2025 connects Kolhapur with:

Show answer

Correct answer: D — Nagpur

The inaugural Star Air flight was between Kolhapur and Nagpur.

Justice B.R. Gavai sworn in as 52nd Chief Justice of India
Q21

Justice Bhushan Ramkrishna Gavai, sworn in on 14 May 2025, is which Chief Justice of India?

Show answer

Correct answer: C — 52nd

Justice B.R. Gavai is the 52nd Chief Justice of India; he succeeded Justice Sanjiv Khanna.

Q22 Advanced

Consider the following statements about Chief Justice B.R. Gavai: 1. He succeeded Justice Sanjiv Khanna as Chief Justice of India. 2. He is the second Chief Justice of India from the Scheduled Caste community, after Justice K.G. Balakrishnan. Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

Show answer

Correct answer: C — Both 1 and 2

Both are correct.

Q23 Advanced

Where was Justice B.R. Gavai sworn in as Chief Justice of India on 14 May 2025?

Show answer

Correct answer: A — Ganatantra Mandap, Rashtrapati Bhavan

The ceremony was held in the Ganatantra Mandap, Rashtrapati Bhavan, where he took the oath before the President.

Cabinet approves HCL–Foxconn semiconductor unit near Jewar in Uttar Pradesh
Q24

The semiconductor unit approved by the Union Cabinet on 14 May 2025 will be set up in Uttar Pradesh at:

Show answer

Correct answer: D — Near Jewar airport, YEIDA

The HCL–Foxconn unit will be set up near Jewar airport in the Yamuna Expressway Industrial Development Authority (YEIDA) area.

Q25 Advanced

Consider the following statements about the semiconductor unit approved on 14 May 2025: 1. It is a joint venture of HCL and Foxconn. 2. It will manufacture display driver chips. Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

Show answer

Correct answer: C — Both 1 and 2

Both are correct. The chips are for mobile phones, laptops, automobiles, PCs and other devices with displays.

Q26 Advanced

The HCL–Foxconn semiconductor plant approved in May 2025 is designed for a capacity of:

Show answer

Correct answer: A — 20,000 wafers per month

The plant is designed for 20,000 wafers per month, with a design output of 36 million units per month.

Q27 Advanced

What investment will the semiconductor unit approved by the Cabinet on 14 May 2025 attract?

Show answer

Correct answer: B — ₹3,700 crore

The new semiconductor unit will attract an investment of ₹3,700 crore.

Security forces recover bodies of 31 Naxalites after 21-day operation at Karreguttalu Hill
Q28

According to the MHA (14 May 2025), how many Naxalites' bodies were recovered in the operation at Karreguttalu Hill?

Show answer

Correct answer: B — 31

Bodies of 31 uniformed Naxalites were recovered; 35 weapons were recovered, 21 encounters took place, and 16 of those killed were women.

Q29

Karreguttalu Hill, the site of a major anti-Naxal operation in April–May 2025, lies on the border of which two states?

Show answer

Correct answer: D — Chhattisgarh and Telangana

Karreguttalu Hill lies on the border of Bijapur (Chhattisgarh) and Mulugu (Telangana).

Q30 Advanced

Consider the following statements about the Karreguttalu Hill operation: 1. It ran from 21 April to 11 May 2025. 2. Several security force personnel were killed during the operation. Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

Show answer

Correct answer: A — 1 only

Only statement 1 is correct. The MHA stated there were no casualties among the security forces.

WPI inflation eases to 0.85% in April 2025
Q31

Annual WPI-based inflation for April 2025 (provisional) was:

Show answer

Correct answer: A — 0.85%

WPI inflation was 0.85% in April 2025. 2.05% was March 2025, 2.45% was February 2025, and -0.19% was the month-on-month change.

Q32 Advanced

Consider the following statements about WPI data for April 2025: 1. The WPI series uses 2011-12 as the base year. 2. Inflation in primary articles was negative. Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

Show answer

Correct answer: C — Both 1 and 2

Both are correct. Primary articles inflation was -1.44% in April 2025.

'Bharat 6G 2025' international conference held in New Delhi
Q33

The Bharat 6G Vision aims for India to design, develop and deploy 6G technologies by:

Show answer

Correct answer: B — 2030

The Bharat 6G Vision aims to design, develop and deploy 6G technologies by 2030.

Q34 Advanced

Consider the following statements: 1. 'Bharat 6G 2025', held in New Delhi in May 2025, was the 3rd International Conference and Exhibition in the series. 2. The Bharat 6G Vision was launched in 2021. Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

Show answer

Correct answer: A — 1 only

Only statement 1 is correct. The Bharat 6G Vision was launched by the Prime Minister on 23 March 2023.

ECI trains 371 field-level electoral officials from Bihar, Haryana and Delhi at IIIDEM
Q35 Advanced

How many field-level electoral officials took part in the ECI training programme inaugurated at IIIDEM on 14 May 2025?

Show answer

Correct answer: B — 371

371 officials took part: 306 BLOs from Bihar, 30 from Haryana and 35 from Delhi. Over 2,600 is the number trained in two months.

Q36 Advanced

Consider the following statements about the ECI training programme of 14 May 2025: 1. It was inaugurated by Chief Election Commissioner Gyanesh Kumar at IIIDEM, New Delhi. 2. The 306 Booth Level Officers in the batch were from Haryana. Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

Show answer

Correct answer: A — 1 only

Only statement 1 is correct. The 306 BLOs were from Bihar.

NHRC invites entries for 11th short film competition on human rights
Q37

The NHRC's Short Film Awards scheme on human rights, whose 11th edition was announced in May 2025, was instituted in:

Show answer

Correct answer: B — 2015

The Short Film Awards scheme was instituted by the NHRC in 2015.

Q38 Advanced

Consider the following statements about the NHRC's 11th short film competition (2025): 1. Films can be up to 30 minutes long. 2. Films must be in Hindi only. Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

Show answer

Correct answer: D — Neither 1 nor 2

Neither is correct. Films must be 3 to 10 minutes long and may be in English or any Indian language with English subtitles.

Ayush Ministry outlines 'Samyoga' and 'Yoga Unplugged' as signature events of IDY 2025
Q39

International Day of Yoga on 21 June 2025 marked which anniversary of IDY?

Show answer

Correct answer: D — 10th

IDY 2025 marked the 10th anniversary of the International Day of Yoga.

Q40 Advanced

'Samyoga', a signature event of IDY 2025, primarily aims to:

Show answer

Correct answer: B — Integrate evidence-based yoga practices into contemporary healthcare systems

Samyoga aims to translate evidence-based yoga practices into contemporary healthcare systems, including Ayurveda, Siddha, Unani, Homoeopathy, Naturopathy and Sowa Rigpa.

CeNS Bengaluru develops iron-doped nickel selenide catalyst for oxygen electrocatalysis
Q41 Advanced

The low-cost catalyst for oxygen electrocatalysis developed by CeNS, Bengaluru (May 2025) is based on:

Show answer

Correct answer: C — Iron-doped nickel selenide

CeNS developed a nickel selenide catalyst doped with a small amount of iron, derived from a metal-organic framework.

Q42 Advanced

Consider the following statements about the CeNS catalyst (May 2025): 1. CeNS is a Bengaluru-based autonomous institute under the Department of Science and Technology. 2. The catalyst relies on ruthenium as its main active metal. Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

Show answer

Correct answer: A — 1 only

Only statement 1 is correct. The catalyst is iron-doped nickel selenide and outperformed ruthenium-based catalysts.

NCPCR holds national consultation on awareness of POCSO Act and Child Labour Act
Q43

The NCPCR national consultation of 14 May 2025 focused on awareness of which laws?

Show answer

Correct answer: D — POCSO Act, 2012 and Child and Adolescent Labour (Prohibition and Regulation) Act, 1986

The consultation covered the POCSO Act, 2012 and the Child and Adolescent Labour (Prohibition and Regulation) Act, 1986.

Q44 Advanced

Consider the following statements about the NCPCR consultation of 14 May 2025: 1. The NCPCR Chairperson is Preeti Bharadwaj Dalal. 2. About 300 participants took part. Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

Show answer

Correct answer: B — 2 only

Only statement 2 is correct. The NCPCR Chairperson is Tripti Gurha; Preeti Bharadwaj Dalal is a Member of the Commission.

NRFMTTI Hisar gets CMVR testing approval for agricultural tractors
Q45

The Northern Region Farm Machinery Training & Testing Institute, which received CMVR testing approval for agricultural tractors in May 2025, is located at:

Show answer

Correct answer: D — Hisar

NRFMTTI is located at Hisar, Haryana.

Q46 Advanced

Consider the following statements about NRFMTTI, Hisar (May 2025): 1. It became an approved agency for CMVR testing of agricultural tractors, in addition to combine harvesters. 2. It received NABL accreditation for CMVR testing of agricultural tractors and combine harvesters. Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

Show answer

Correct answer: C — Both 1 and 2

Both are correct as per the Ministry of Agriculture and Farmers Welfare release.

CPI inflation falls to 3.16% in April 2025, lowest since July 2019
Q47

All-India CPI-based headline inflation for April 2025 (provisional) was:

Show answer

Correct answer: C — 3.16%

Headline CPI inflation was 3.16%. 2.92% was rural inflation and 1.78% was food inflation.

Q48 Advanced

Consider the following statements about CPI data for April 2025: 1. Headline CPI inflation was the lowest year-on-year rate since July 2019. 2. Food inflation (CFPI) was the lowest since October 2021. Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

Show answer

Correct answer: C — Both 1 and 2

Both are correct as per MoSPI's release of 13 May 2025.

Q49

The Consumer Price Index released by MoSPI for April 2025 uses which base year?

Show answer

Correct answer: D — 2012

The CPI numbers are on base 2012=100.

IWAI opens office in Srinagar; to develop three national waterways in Jammu and Kashmir
Q50

In May 2025, the Inland Waterways Authority of India set up a new office in which city?

Show answer

Correct answer: D — Srinagar

IWAI set up its new office at Transport Bhawan, Srinagar.

Q51 Advanced

National Waterway-49 in Jammu and Kashmir, covered by the IWAI–J&K MoU, is on which river?

Show answer

Correct answer: C — Jhelum

NW-49 is on the Jhelum; NW-26 is on the Chenab and NW-84 on the Ravi.

Q52 Advanced

Consider the following statements about IWAI's plans in Jammu and Kashmir (May 2025): 1. Floating jetties are to be set up at five locations. 2. The IWAI–J&K MoU covers three national waterways. Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

Show answer

Correct answer: B — 2 only

Only statement 2 is correct. Floating jetties are planned at ten locations.

India's first 3nm chip design centres of Renesas inaugurated in Noida and Bengaluru
Q53

India's first 3-nanometre chip design centres, inaugurated in Noida and Bengaluru on 13 May 2025, belong to which company?

Show answer

Correct answer: A — Renesas Electronics

The two design facilities belong to Renesas Electronics India Private Limited.

Q54 Advanced

Consider the following statements about the Renesas design centres inaugurated in May 2025: 1. They were described as India's first design centres working on 3 nm chip design. 2. The two facilities are located in Noida and Hyderabad. Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

Show answer

Correct answer: A — 1 only

Only statement 1 is correct. The facilities are in Noida and Bengaluru.

ARIES Nainital and DRDO's IRDE Dehradun sign MoU on ground-based Space Situational Awareness
Q55 Advanced

The MoU signed on 13 May 2025 between ARIES, Nainital and IRDE, Dehradun aims to strengthen India's capabilities in:

Show answer

Correct answer: D — Ground-based Space Situational Awareness

The MoU aims to strengthen India's ground-based Space Situational Awareness (SSA), using ARIES observing facilities to monitor space objects.

Q56 Advanced

Consider the following statements: 1. ARIES, Nainital is an autonomous institute of the Department of Science and Technology. 2. IRDE, Dehradun is a laboratory of ISRO. Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

Show answer

Correct answer: A — 1 only

Only statement 1 is correct. IRDE, Dehradun is a DRDO laboratory.

PM visits Air Force Station Adampur in Punjab and interacts with air warriors and soldiers
Q57

On 13 May 2025, Prime Minister Narendra Modi visited which Air Force Station to interact with air warriors and soldiers?

Show answer

Correct answer: B — Adampur

The PM visited Air Force Station Adampur in Punjab on the morning of 13 May 2025.

Q58

Consider the following statements about the PM's visit on 13 May 2025: 1. Air Force Station Adampur is in Punjab. 2. The visit took place a day after the PM's address to the nation. Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

Show answer

Correct answer: C — Both 1 and 2

Both are correct. The PM addressed the nation on 12 May and visited AFS Adampur, Punjab, the next morning.

PM reviews TB elimination programme and 100-day TB Mukt Bharat Abhiyaan
Q59 Advanced

How many vulnerable individuals were screened under the 100-Day TB Mukt Bharat Abhiyaan, as reviewed by the PM on 13 May 2025?

Show answer

Correct answer: A — 12.97 crore

12.97 crore vulnerable individuals were screened; 7.19 lakh TB cases were detected, including 2.85 lakh asymptomatic cases.

Q60 Advanced

Consider the following statements about the 100-Day TB Mukt Bharat Abhiyaan: 1. About 1.297 crore people were screened during the campaign. 2. 7.19 lakh TB cases were detected, including 2.85 lakh asymptomatic cases. Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

Show answer

Correct answer: B — 2 only

Only statement 2 is correct. 12.97 crore vulnerable individuals were screened.

India's Major Ports handle about 855 million tonnes of cargo in FY 2024-25
Q61

India's Major Ports handled approximately how much cargo in FY 2024-25?

Show answer

Correct answer: B — 855 million tonnes

Major Ports handled about 855 million tonnes in FY 2024-25, up 4.3% from 819 million tonnes in FY 2023-24.

Q62 Advanced

Which commodity group had the largest share of cargo handled at India's Major Ports in FY 2024-25?

Show answer

Correct answer: A — Petroleum, oil and lubricants (POL)

POL led with 254.5 million tonnes (29.8%), followed by containers (193.5 MT) and coal (186.6 MT).

Ayurveda Day to be observed on 23 September every year
Q63

Ayurveda Day will now be observed every year on:

Show answer

Correct answer: D — 23 September

Ayurveda Day has been fixed on 23 September every year.

Q64 Advanced

Consider the following statements about the new date for Ayurveda Day: 1. It was notified through a Gazette Notification dated 23 March 2025. 2. Ayurveda Day was earlier observed on Diwali. Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

Show answer

Correct answer: A — 1 only

Only statement 1 is correct. Ayurveda Day was earlier observed on Dhanteras.

Q65 Advanced

The new date chosen for Ayurveda Day, 23 September, coincides with which astronomical event?

Show answer

Correct answer: B — Autumnal equinox

23 September coincides with the autumnal equinox, when day and night are nearly equal.

Home Minister reviews implementation of new criminal laws in Puducherry
Q66

During the review of new criminal laws in Puducherry on 13 May 2025, the Home Minister said FIRs in the UT should be registered in:

Show answer

Correct answer: D — Tamil

He said FIRs in Puducherry should be registered in Tamil, with copies in other languages for those who need them.

Q67 Advanced

Consider the following statements about the review of new criminal laws in Puducherry (13 May 2025): 1. FIRs in the UT are to be registered only in English. 2. The review meeting was held in Puducherry. Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

Show answer

Correct answer: D — Neither 1 nor 2

Neither is correct. FIRs are to be registered in Tamil, and the meeting was held in New Delhi.

Shivraj Singh Chouhan and CM Vishnu Deo Sai review Chhattisgarh's agriculture and rural development
Q68

During the Chhattisgarh review on 13 May 2025, Union Minister Shivraj Singh Chouhan said the Viksit Krishi Sankalp Abhiyan would begin on:

Show answer

Correct answer: B — 29 May

Chouhan said the Viksit Krishi Sankalp Abhiyan would commence from 29 May.

Q69 Advanced

Consider the following statements about the Chhattisgarh review of 13 May 2025: 1. It was held at Mahanadi Bhawan, Raipur. 2. The Union Minister said he would consider revising the state's MGNREGA labour budget as requested. Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

Show answer

Correct answer: C — Both 1 and 2

Both are correct as per the Ministry of Agriculture release.