SF Prep

Asia Current Affairs Quiz — All time

Daily news by your exam, state and topic — each with a short summary, key facts and MCQs.

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8211 news · 19258 MCQs
Score: 0 / 0 attempted · 68 questions
FSSAI releases definitive list of Category A 'Ayurveda Aahara' products
Q1 Advanced

The definitive list of Category A 'Ayurveda Aahara' products released by FSSAI in August 2025 follows regulations introduced in which year?

Show answer

Correct answer: B — 2022

The list follows the Food Safety and Standards (Ayurveda Aahara) Regulations introduced in 2022.

Election Commission announces schedule for 17th Vice-Presidential Election; poll and counting on 9 September 2025
Q2

On which date is the poll, if necessary, for the 17th Vice-Presidential Election scheduled, as announced on 1 August 2025?

Show answer

Correct answer: C — 9 September 2025

The poll, if necessary, and the counting are both scheduled for 9 September 2025 at Parliament House.

Q3 Advanced

According to the Election Commission, what is the total strength of the Electoral College for the 2025 Vice-Presidential Election?

Show answer

Correct answer: B — 788

The Electoral College comprises a total of 788 members of both Houses of Parliament: 233 elected and 12 nominated Rajya Sabha members and 543 elected Lok Sabha members.

Q4 Advanced

Consider the following statements about the 2025 Vice-Presidential Election: 1. The security deposit for a candidate is ₹15,000. 2. A nomination paper must be subscribed by at least 20 electors as proposers and at least 20 other electors as seconders. Which of the above is/are correct?

Show answer

Correct answer: C — Both 1 and 2

Both statements are correct. The security deposit is ₹15,000, and each nomination needs at least 20 proposers and 20 seconders from among the electors.

Q5 Advanced

Who has been appointed Returning Officer for the 2025 Vice-Presidential Election?

Show answer

Correct answer: D — Secretary General, Rajya Sabha

The Election Commission, in consultation with the Central Government, appointed the Secretary General, Rajya Sabha as the Returning Officer.

71st National Film Awards announced: 12th Fail is Best Feature Film; Shah Rukh Khan and Vikrant Massey share Best Actor
Q6

Which film won the Best Feature Film award at the 71st National Film Awards announced on 1 August 2025?

Show answer

Correct answer: B — 12th Fail

12th Fail won the Best Feature Film award at the 71st National Film Awards for the year 2023.

Q7

Who won the Best Actress award at the 71st National Film Awards?

Show answer

Correct answer: A — Rani Mukerji

Rani Mukerji won Best Actress for Mrs. Chatterjee Vs Norway; it is her first National Film Award.

Q8 Advanced

Consider the following statements about the 71st National Film Awards: 1. Shah Rukh Khan and Vikrant Massey shared the Best Actor award. 2. The Feature Film Jury was chaired by P. Sheshadri. Which of the above is/are correct?

Show answer

Correct answer: A — 1 only

Statement 1 is correct: Shah Rukh Khan (Jawan) and Vikrant Massey (12th Fail) shared Best Actor. Statement 2 is incorrect: the Feature Film Jury was chaired by Ashutosh Gowariker; P. Sheshadri chaired the Non-Feature Film Jury.

Q9 Advanced

Which film was adjudged Best Film in AVGC (Animation, Visual Effects, Gaming and Comic) at the 71st National Film Awards?

Show answer

Correct answer: D — Hanu-Man

Hanu-Man was adjudged Best Film in AVGC (Animation, Visual Effects, Gaming and Comic) at the 71st National Film Awards.

Gross GST collections rise 7.5% to about ₹1.96 lakh crore in July 2025
Q10

What were India's gross GST collections for July 2025, as per data released on 1 August 2025?

Show answer

Correct answer: A — About ₹1.96 lakh crore

Gross GST collections for July 2025 were ₹1,95,735 crore, about ₹1.96 lakh crore.

Q11 Advanced

By what percentage did gross GST collections in July 2025 grow over July 2024?

Show answer

Correct answer: C — 7.5%

Gross GST collections grew 7.5%, from ₹1,82,075 crore in July 2024 to ₹1,95,735 crore in July 2025.

Q12 Advanced

Consider the following statements about GST data for July 2025: 1. Refunds rose 66.8% to ₹27,147 crore. 2. Net GST revenue grew by more than 10% over July 2024. Which of the above is/are correct?

Show answer

Correct answer: A — 1 only

Statement 1 is correct: refunds rose 66.8% to ₹27,147 crore. Statement 2 is incorrect: because of the surge in refunds, net GST revenue was ₹1,68,588 crore, up only 1.7%.

Q13 Advanced

What was the gross GST revenue from imports in July 2025?

Show answer

Correct answer: D — ₹52,712 crore

Gross import revenue in July 2025 was ₹52,712 crore, up 9.7% from a year earlier.

Draft electoral roll published in Bihar after SIR enumeration phase; claims and objections open till 1 September
Q14

During which period can claims and objections be filed on Bihar's draft electoral roll published on 1 August 2025?

Show answer

Correct answer: B — 1 August to 1 September 2025

Claims and objections can be filed before the Electoral Registration Officer from 1 August to 1 September 2025.

Q15 Advanced

Booth-wise draft lists for how many polling booths in Bihar were shared with political parties on 1 August 2025?

Show answer

Correct answer: C — 90,712

Booth-wise draft lists of all 90,712 polling booths across 243 Assembly Constituencies were shared with all political parties by the 38 DEOs.

Q16 Advanced

Which form should an eligible elector in Bihar whose name is missing from the draft roll submit, along with the Declaration Form?

Show answer

Correct answer: D — Form 6

Eligible electors whose names are missing from the draft list should submit Form 6 along with the Declaration Form.

Sonali Mishra assumes charge as Director General of Railway Protection Force
Q17

Who assumed charge as Director General of the Railway Protection Force on 1 August 2025?

Show answer

Correct answer: B — Sonali Mishra

Sonali Mishra, a 1993-batch IPS officer of the Madhya Pradesh cadre, assumed charge as Director General of the RPF.

Q18 Advanced

What is the motto of the Railway Protection Force, cited when its new Director General took charge in August 2025?

Show answer

Correct answer: A — Yasho Labhasva

On assuming charge, the new DG reaffirmed the values of vigilance, courage and service that define the RPF's motto “Yasho Labhasva”.

Mines Ministry recognises seven Centres of Excellence under National Critical Mineral Mission
Q19 Advanced

Which of the following was NOT among the Centres of Excellence recognised under the National Critical Mineral Mission in August 2025?

Show answer

Correct answer: D — IIT Madras

IIT Madras is not in the list. The four recognised IITs are those at Bombay, Hyderabad, Roorkee and the ISM campus in Dhanbad, along with CSIR-IMMT, CSIR-NML and NFTDC.

Q20 Advanced

On which model will each Centre of Excellence under the National Critical Mineral Mission operate as a consortium?

Show answer

Correct answer: A — Hub & Spoke model

Each CoE will operate as a consortium on a Hub & Spoke model, with the hub institute bringing in industry and R&D or academic partners.

Railways plans permanent holding areas, access control and station directors at 73 crowded stations
Q21

At how many identified stations did the Railways announce permanent holding areas and complete access control in August 2025?

Show answer

Correct answer: B — 73

Permanent waiting areas and complete access control will be introduced at 73 identified stations that periodically face heavy crowds.

Q22 Advanced

Consider the following statements about the Railways' crowd-management plan announced on 1 August 2025: 1. Only passengers with confirmed reserved tickets will get direct access to platforms at the identified stations. 2. Pilot projects for holding areas have started at stations including New Delhi, Varanasi and Ayodhya. Which of the above is/are correct?

Show answer

Correct answer: C — Both 1 and 2

Both statements are correct. Confirmed reserved ticket holders get direct platform access, and pilots are under way at New Delhi, Anand Vihar, Varanasi, Ayodhya and Ghaziabad.

Seven coal blocks auctioned in 12th round of commercial coal mining auctions
Q23

How many coal blocks were successfully auctioned in the 12th round of commercial coal auctions, as announced on 1 August 2025?

Show answer

Correct answer: B — Seven

Seven coal blocks were successfully auctioned in the forward auctions held from 28 to 31 July 2025.

Q24 Advanced

Consider the following statements about the 12th round of commercial coal auctions: 1. The auctioned blocks are located in Jharkhand and Chhattisgarh. 2. Since commercial coal mining began in 2020, a total of 131 coal blocks have been auctioned. Which of the above is/are correct?

Show answer

Correct answer: C — Both 1 and 2

Both statements are correct. The seven blocks lie in Jharkhand and Chhattisgarh, and 131 coal blocks with 277.31 MTPA capacity have been auctioned since 2020.

India's manufacturing PMI rises to 59.1 in July 2025, a 16-month high
Q25

What was the HSBC India Manufacturing PMI for July 2025, released on 1 August 2025?

Show answer

Correct answer: C — 59.1

The HSBC India Manufacturing PMI stood at 59.1 in July 2025, a 16-month high.

Q26 Advanced

Consider the following statements about India's manufacturing PMI for July 2025: 1. It signalled the strongest improvement in the sector since March 2024. 2. Business confidence rose to its highest level in three years. Which of the above is/are correct?

Show answer

Correct answer: A — 1 only

Statement 1 is correct: the July reading was the strongest improvement since March 2024. Statement 2 is incorrect: business confidence fell to its lowest level in three years.

Bose Institute study finds toxic metals in clouds over Eastern Himalayas and Western Ghats
Q27 Advanced

Which institute's study, highlighted in August 2025, found toxic metals in clouds over the Eastern Himalayas and Western Ghats?

Show answer

Correct answer: D — Bose Institute

The study was carried out by Bose Institute, an autonomous institute of DST, with observations over Darjeeling and Mahabaleshwar.

BSNL launches ₹1 'Freedom Plan' offering a month of 4G services
Q28

What is the price of BSNL's 'Freedom Plan' launched on 1 August 2025, which offers one month of 4G services?

Show answer

Correct answer: A — ₹1

The Freedom Plan is a limited-period ₹1 offer giving one month of BSNL 4G services with unlimited calls, 2 GB data per day, 100 SMS per day and a free SIM.

Bharat National Cybersecurity Exercise 2025 concludes with focus on ICS security and AI-driven threats
Q29 Advanced

The Bharat National Cybersecurity Exercise 2025 was organised by the National Security Council Secretariat jointly with which institution?

Show answer

Correct answer: B — Rashtriya Raksha University

The exercise was organised jointly by the National Security Council Secretariat and Rashtriya Raksha University, with over 600 participants.

Odisha hosts 4th Adi Karmayogi Regional Process Lab in Bhubaneswar
Q30

Where was the 4th Adi Karmayogi Regional Process Lab inaugurated on 1 August 2025?

Show answer

Correct answer: D — Bhubaneswar

The 4th Adi Karmayogi Regional Process Lab was inaugurated in Bhubaneswar, Odisha, with participants from Jharkhand, Bihar and Odisha.

President Droupadi Murmu attends 45th convocation of IIT (ISM) Dhanbad
Q31

President Droupadi Murmu attended which convocation ceremony of IIT (ISM) Dhanbad on 1 August 2025?

Show answer

Correct answer: B — 45th

The President graced the 45th convocation ceremony of IIT (ISM) Dhanbad in Jharkhand.

Vice Admiral Sanjay Vatsayan takes over as 47th Vice Chief of the Naval Staff
Q32

Vice Admiral Sanjay Vatsayan assumed charge on 1 August 2025 as the Navy's

Show answer

Correct answer: C — 47th Vice Chief of the Naval Staff

Vice Admiral Sanjay Vatsayan assumed charge as the 47th Vice Chief of the Naval Staff on 1 August 2025.

Cabinet raises PMKSY outlay to ₹6,520 crore for 15th Finance Commission cycle
Q33

What total outlay did the Union Cabinet approve on 31 July 2025 for the Pradhan Mantri Kisan Sampada Yojana for 2021-22 to 2025-26?

Show answer

Correct answer: C — ₹6,520 crore

The Cabinet approved a total outlay of ₹6,520 crore, including an additional ₹1,920 crore.

Q34 Advanced

How many multi-product food irradiation units are to be supported under PMKSY as per the Cabinet decision of 31 July 2025?

Show answer

Correct answer: A — 50

₹1,000 crore will support 50 multi-product food irradiation units and 100 NABL-accredited food testing labs.

Q35 Advanced

Consider the following statements about the Pradhan Mantri Kisan Sampada Yojana (PMKSY): 1. The food irradiation units will be supported under its Integrated Cold Chain and Value Addition Infrastructure (ICCVAI) component. 2. The NABL-accredited food testing labs will be supported under its Food Safety and Quality Assurance Infrastructure (FSQAI) component. Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

Show answer

Correct answer: D — Both 1 and 2

Both are correct as per the Cabinet release; both components are demand-driven.

Vice-Presidential Election 2025: ECI finalises Electoral College list
Q36

As per Article 66(1), cited by the ECI on 31 July 2025, the Electoral College for the Vice-Presidential election consists of:

Show answer

Correct answer: A — Elected and nominated members of the Rajya Sabha and elected members of the Lok Sabha

The ECI release quotes Article 66(1): elected members of the Rajya Sabha, nominated members of the Rajya Sabha and elected members of the Lok Sabha.

Q37 Advanced

Under which Article of the Constitution is the Election Commission mandated to conduct the election to the office of Vice-President, as stated by the ECI on 31 July 2025?

Show answer

Correct answer: D — Article 324

The ECI release says it is mandated under Article 324 to conduct the Vice-Presidential election.

Q38 Advanced

Consider the following statements about the Vice-Presidential election: 1. Rule 40 of the Presidential and Vice-Presidential Elections Rules, 1974 requires the ECI to prepare and maintain an updated list of members of the Electoral College. 2. Nominated members of the Rajya Sabha are excluded from the Electoral College. Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

Show answer

Correct answer: B — 1 only

Statement 1 is correct. Statement 2 is wrong: Article 66(1) includes nominated members of the Rajya Sabha.

2008 Malegaon blast case: Special NIA court acquits all seven accused
Q39

Which court delivered the verdict acquitting all accused in the 2008 Malegaon blast case on 31 July 2025?

Show answer

Correct answer: B — Special NIA court, Mumbai

Special Judge A. K. Lahoti of the special NIA court in Mumbai delivered the verdict.

Q40

How many accused were acquitted in the 2008 Malegaon blast case on 31 July 2025?

Show answer

Correct answer: C — Seven

All seven accused, including Pragya Singh Thakur and Lt Col Prasad Purohit, were acquitted.

Q41 Advanced

Apart from IPC offences, the accused in the 2008 Malegaon blast case were acquitted on 31 July 2025 of charges under which anti-terror law?

Show answer

Correct answer: A — Unlawful Activities (Prevention) Act, 1967

The accused were cleared of charges including offences under the Unlawful Activities (Prevention) Act.

Delhi records best July AQI since 2018 at 78
Q42

What was Delhi's average AQI for July 2025, the best for the month since 2018, as reported on 31 July 2025?

Show answer

Correct answer: B — 78

The Environment Ministry said July 2025 recorded an average AQI of 78, in the 'Satisfactory' category.

Q43 Advanced

How many 'Satisfactory' AQI days did Delhi record in July 2025?

Show answer

Correct answer: D — 29

July 2025 had 29 'Satisfactory' days (AQI 51–100), the highest since 2018.

Project 17A stealth frigate Himgiri delivered to Indian Navy at GRSE, Kolkata
Q44

Himgiri, delivered to the Indian Navy on 31 July 2025, is which ship of the Nilgiri class (Project 17A)?

Show answer

Correct answer: D — Third

Himgiri (Yard 3022) is the third ship of the Nilgiri class and the first built at GRSE.

Q45

The Project 17A frigate Himgiri was built and delivered on 31 July 2025 at:

Show answer

Correct answer: B — Garden Reach Shipbuilders & Engineers, Kolkata

Himgiri was delivered at GRSE, Kolkata, and is the first P17A ship built there.

Q46 Advanced

Consider the following statements about Project 17A frigates: 1. They use Combined Diesel or Gas (CODOG) propulsion. 2. The earlier INS Himgiri, whose name the new frigate revives, was a Leander-class frigate decommissioned on 6 May 2005. Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

Show answer

Correct answer: C — Both 1 and 2

Both statements are in the Defence Ministry release.

Vice Admiral Krishna Swaminathan takes over as FOC-in-C, Western Naval Command
Q47

Vice Admiral Krishna Swaminathan assumed charge on 31 July 2025 as Flag Officer Commanding-in-Chief of:

Show answer

Correct answer: A — Western Naval Command

He took over the Western Naval Command from Vice Admiral Sanjay J Singh.

Q48 Advanced

Vice Admiral Krishna Swaminathan, who took over the Western Naval Command on 31 July 2025, is a specialist in:

Show answer

Correct answer: D — Communication and Electronic Warfare

The Defence Ministry release describes him as a specialist in Communication and Electronic Warfare.

CCEA approves four railway multitracking projects worth ₹11,169 crore
Q49

The four railway multitracking projects approved by the CCEA on 31 July 2025 will increase the Indian Railways network by about:

Show answer

Correct answer: D — 574 km

The projects will add about 574 km to the existing network.

Q50 Advanced

Which of the following was NOT among the four railway projects approved by the CCEA on 31 July 2025?

Show answer

Correct answer: A — Wardha–Ballarshah 4th line

The four projects were Itarsi–Nagpur 4th line, Aurangabad–Parbhani doubling, Aluabari Road–New Jalpaiguri 3rd and 4th lines, and Dangoaposi–Jaroli 3rd and 4th lines.

1 MW green hydrogen plant commissioned at Deendayal Port, Kandla
Q51

Where was the indigenously built 1 MW green hydrogen plant commissioned by Sarbananda Sonowal on 31 July 2025?

Show answer

Correct answer: C — Deendayal Port, Kandla, Gujarat

The plant was commissioned at the Deendayal Port Authority, Kandla.

Q52 Advanced

The National Green Hydrogen Mission, approved by the Union Cabinet on 4 January 2023, targets green hydrogen production capacity by 2030 of at least:

Show answer

Correct answer: B — 5 million metric tonnes a year

The Cabinet release of 4 January 2023 gives a target of at least 5 MMT a year by 2030, with an initial outlay of ₹19,744 crore.

Cabinet approves ₹2,000-crore grant-in-aid scheme for NCDC
Q53

The Central Sector Scheme 'Grant in aid to NCDC' approved by the Cabinet on 31 July 2025 has what outlay and period?

Show answer

Correct answer: B — ₹2,000 crore over four years, 2025-26 to 2028-29

The scheme has ₹2,000 crore for four years from 2025-26 to 2028-29, at ₹500 crore a year.

Q54 Advanced

On the basis of the ₹2,000-crore grant approved on 31 July 2025, how much will NCDC be able to raise from the open market over four years?

Show answer

Correct answer: C — ₹20,000 crore

The Cabinet release says NCDC will be able to raise ₹20,000 crore from the open market.

President Murmu attends first convocation of AIIMS Deoghar
Q55

President Droupadi Murmu graced the first convocation of AIIMS Deoghar on 31 July 2025. In which State is Deoghar?

Show answer

Correct answer: C — Jharkhand

The convocation was held at Deoghar, Jharkhand.

GSLV-F16 launches NASA-ISRO satellite NISAR from Sriharikota
Q56

Which rocket launched the NASA-ISRO satellite NISAR on 30 July 2025?

Show answer

Correct answer: A — GSLV-F16

NISAR was launched aboard GSLV-F16 from Sriharikota at 17:40 IST.

Q57 Advanced

In the NISAR satellite launched on 30 July 2025, which radar bands were provided by NASA and ISRO respectively?

Show answer

Correct answer: C — L-band and S-band

NASA provided the L-band SAR and ISRO the S-band SAR.

Q58 Advanced

Consider the following statements about the GSLV-F16/NISAR mission: 1. It was GSLV's first mission to a Sun-synchronous polar orbit. 2. It was the 12th flight of GSLV with the indigenous cryogenic stage. Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

Show answer

Correct answer: D — Both 1 and 2

Both statements are in the ISRO launch brochure; GSLV-F16 was also the 18th GSLV flight.

Q59 Advanced

NISAR, launched on 30 July 2025, will scan the entire globe at what interval?

Show answer

Correct answer: B — Every 12 days

ISRO says NISAR will scan the globe and provide data at a 12-day interval.

Sacred Piprahwa relics of Lord Buddha return to India after 127 years
Q60

The sacred Piprahwa relics of Lord Buddha, whose return to India was announced on 30 July 2025, were discovered at Piprahwa in which State?

Show answer

Correct answer: B — Uttar Pradesh

The relics were discovered in 1898 at Piprahwa, Uttar Pradesh.

Q61 Advanced

Where were the Piprahwa relics slated to be auctioned in May 2025 before the Culture Ministry intervened?

Show answer

Correct answer: D — Hong Kong

The relics were originally slated for auction in Hong Kong in May 2025.

Q62 Advanced

Consider the following statements about the Piprahwa relics: 1. They were discovered in 1898 by British civil engineer William Claxton Peppé. 2. Their repatriation in 2025 was made possible through a partnership between the Government of India and the Godrej Industries Group. Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

Show answer

Correct answer: A — Both 1 and 2

Both statements are in the Culture Ministry release.

India's resolution on sustainable lifestyles for wetlands adopted at Ramsar COP15
Q63

Where was the 15th Conference of Parties (COP15) of the Ramsar Convention, which adopted India's wetlands resolution on 30 July 2025, held?

Show answer

Correct answer: C — Victoria Falls, Zimbabwe

Ramsar COP15 was held at Victoria Falls, Zimbabwe.

Q64 Advanced

India's resolution adopted at Ramsar COP15 on 30 July 2025 was titled:

Show answer

Correct answer: B — Promoting Sustainable Lifestyles for the Wise Use of Wetlands

The resolution was 'Promoting Sustainable Lifestyles for the Wise Use of Wetlands'.

Q65 Advanced

According to the Environment Ministry, India's resolution at Ramsar COP15 received support from how many Ramsar Contracting Parties?

Show answer

Correct answer: A — 172

The release says the resolution received support from the 172 Ramsar Contracting Parties.

23 chip-design projects sanctioned under Design Linked Incentive scheme
Q66

How many chip-design projects had been sanctioned under the Design Linked Incentive scheme, as stated by MeitY on 30 July 2025?

Show answer

Correct answer: D — 23

MeitY said 23 chip-design projects had been sanctioned under DLI.

Q67 Advanced

What is the outlay of the Design Linked Incentive (DLI) scheme under the Semicon India Programme?

Show answer

Correct answer: B — ₹1,000 crore

The DLI scheme has an outlay of ₹1,000 crore within the ₹76,000-crore Semicon India Programme.

Q68 Advanced

Consider the following statements about the Design Linked Incentive scheme: 1. It offers a product design incentive of up to 50% of eligible costs, capped at ₹15 crore per application. 2. Chip designs from academic institutions under the scheme have been fabricated at SCL, Mohali. Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

Show answer

Correct answer: C — Both 1 and 2

Both are correct: the cap is ₹15 crore per application, and 20 designs from 17 institutions were fabricated at SCL, Mohali.