Teaching Current Affairs Quiz — All time
Daily news by your exam, state and topic — each with a short summary, key facts and MCQs.
In the C-DOT–STL trial announced in April 2025, a stable Quantum Key Distribution link over multi-core fibre was established over a distance exceeding:
Show answer
Correct answer: D — 100 km
Over 100 km, with high-capacity classical data on the same fibre.
In India's first QKD over multi-core fibre (C-DOT and STL), how was the fibre used?
Show answer
Correct answer: C — 4-core fibre: one core quantum, three cores user data
A 4-core MCF was used: quantum signals in one core and high-speed user data in the other three.
What is the revised registration fee per consignment on the Coal Import Monitoring System (CIMS) portal from 15 April 2025?
Show answer
Correct answer: C — ₹500
A flat ₹500 per consignment, replacing the earlier range of ₹500 to ₹1,00,000.
Consider the following statements about the CIMS fee revision of April 2025: 1. The earlier fee ranged from ₹500 to ₹1,00,000 per consignment. 2. The Steel Import Monitoring System (SIMS) also operates under a flat fee model. Which of the statements given above is/are correct?
Show answer
Correct answer: C — Both 1 and 2
Both are correct. The ministry said the change aligns CIMS with SIMS, NFIMS and PIMS, which use flat fees.
Nacala Port, where INS Sunayna (IOS SAGAR) arrived on 17 April 2025, is in which country?
Show answer
Correct answer: C — Mozambique
Mozambique: the ship arrived at Nacala Port, Mozambique, on 17 April 2025.
IOS SAGAR (INS Sunayna) embarked how many foreign naval personnel, from how many friendly nations, when it left India in April 2025?
Show answer
Correct answer: D — 44 from nine nations
44 naval personnel from nine friendly foreign nations.
Which telescope, described as India's largest optical telescope, did ARIES astronomers use to study the intermediate-mass black hole in NGC 4395?
Show answer
Correct answer: A — 3.6m Devasthal Optical Telescope
The 3.6m Devasthal Optical Telescope (DOT), along with the 1.3m Devasthal Fast Optical Telescope.
The intermediate-mass black hole studied by ARIES astronomers in April 2025 lies in which galaxy?
Show answer
Correct answer: B — NGC 4395
NGC 4395, a faint, low-luminosity active galaxy about 4.3 million light-years away.
Bose Institute, Kolkata, scientists received the 2025 Breakthrough Prize in Fundamental Physics as part of which CERN collaboration?
Show answer
Correct answer: C — ALICE
ALICE (A Large Ion Collider Experiment); Bose Institute is the only DST autonomous institute working in ALICE.
Consider the following statements about the 2025 Breakthrough Prize in Fundamental Physics: 1. The $3 million prize was awarded to researchers of four experimental collaborations at CERN's Large Hadron Collider. 2. The ALICE experiment primarily studies dark matter particles. Which of the statements given above is/are correct?
Show answer
Correct answer: A — 1 only
Only 1 is correct. The prize went to ATLAS, CMS, ALICE and LHCb; ALICE studies the quark-gluon plasma, not dark matter.
The Central Tool Room & Training Centre (CTTC), Bhubaneswar, visited by the MSME Minister in April 2025, has made components for which of the following?
Show answer
Correct answer: B — Chandrayaan-3 and LCA-Tejas
Chandrayaan-3 (ISRO) and the LCA-Tejas project (ADA); it is now producing components for Gaganyaan.
The pharmaceutical cluster at Mancheswar Industrial Estate, Bhubaneswar, is a Common Facility Centre set up under which MSME Ministry scheme?
Show answer
Correct answer: D — MSE-CDP
MSE-CDP: the CFC was established under the MSE-CDP scheme with support from the Government of Odisha.
Where was the 15th meeting of BRICS Ministers of Agriculture held on 17 April 2025?
Show answer
Correct answer: D — Brasília
Brasília: the joint declaration says the ministers met on 17 April 2025 in Brasília, Brazil.
The BRICS Partnership for Land Restoration launched in April 2025 is in line with the framework of which convention?
Show answer
Correct answer: A — UN Convention to Combat Desertification (UNCCD)
UNCCD: the ministers agreed to launch the partnership 'in line with the framework of the UNCCD'.
How many beds does the newly developed ESIC Hospital at Namkum, Ranchi, inaugurated in April 2025, have?
Show answer
Correct answer: D — 220
220: it was approved as a 200-bedded hospital in 2018 and upgraded to a 220-bedded facility.
At what cost was the new ESIC Hospital building at Namkum, Ranchi, constructed?
Show answer
Correct answer: B — ₹99.06 crore
₹99.06 crore, with a built-up area of 17,559 square metres.
What was India's CPI-based retail inflation for the full year 2024-25, as stated by the Finance Ministry in April 2025?
Show answer
Correct answer: B — 4.6%
4.6%, the lowest since 2018-19.
March 2025's year-on-year CPI inflation of 3.34% was the lowest monthly rate since:
Show answer
Correct answer: C — August 2019
August 2019; March 2025 inflation was 27 basis points lower than February 2025.
Consider the following statements about India's Consumer Price Index (CPI): 1. It is compiled by the Reserve Bank of India. 2. It is currently calculated with base year 2012. Which of the statements given above is/are correct?
Show answer
Correct answer: B — 2 only
Only 2 is correct. The CPI is compiled by the National Statistical Office under MoSPI, not the RBI; its base year is 2012.
India's total (merchandise and services) exports in 2024-25 were estimated at about:
Show answer
Correct answer: A — US$ 820.93 billion
US$ 820.93 billion, up 5.50% from US$ 778.13 billion in 2023-24.
Consider the following statements about India's exports in 2024-25: 1. Merchandise exports declined compared to 2023-24. 2. Services exports are estimated to have declined compared to 2023-24. Which of the statements given above is/are correct?
Show answer
Correct answer: D — Neither 1 nor 2
Neither is correct. Merchandise exports grew 0.08% to US$ 437.42 billion and services exports are estimated to have grown 12.45% to US$ 383.51 billion.
How many individuals were insured through the Government e Marketplace (GeM) in 2024-25?
Show answer
Correct answer: D — Over 1.3 crore
Over 1.3 crore: more than 1.3 crore individuals under health, life and personal accident policies.
When was the Insurance Services category introduced on GeM?
Show answer
Correct answer: C — January 2022
January 2022; only IRDAI-approved providers are onboarded.
On which model will Centres of Excellence under the National Critical Mineral Mission operate, as per guidelines issued in April 2025?
Show answer
Correct answer: A — Hub-and-spoke consortium
A consortium on a hub-and-spoke model, with at least two industry and two R&D/academic partners.
Up to which Technology Readiness Level (TRL) are NCMM Centres of Excellence expected to take directed R&D?
Show answer
Correct answer: D — TRL 7/8
TRL 7/8 pilot plant and pre-commercial demonstration.
Exercise DUSTLIK, whose sixth edition began at Aundh (Pune) in April 2025, is held between India and which country?
Show answer
Correct answer: B — Uzbekistan
Uzbekistan: DUSTLIK-VI is the India–Uzbekistan joint military exercise.
Consider the following statements about Exercise DUSTLIK-VI: 1. It is being held at the Foreign Training Node, Aundh (Pune), from 16 to 28 April 2025. 2. The Indian contingent is represented by a battalion of the JAT Regiment and the IAF. Which of the statements given above is/are correct?
Show answer
Correct answer: C — Both 1 and 2
Both are correct, as per the Ministry of Defence release.
The CCI's April 2025 order against UFO Moviez and Qube Cinema found a contravention of which provision of the Competition Act, 2002?
Show answer
Correct answer: B — Section 3(4)
Section 3(4), through tie-in arrangements, exclusive supply agreements and refusal to deal; sanctions were imposed under Section 27.
Consider the following statements about the CCI order of 16 April 2025: 1. It related to the lease of DCI-compliant digital cinema equipment to cinema theatre owners. 2. A penalty of ₹165.8 lakh was imposed on Qube Cinema Technologies. Which of the statements given above is/are correct?
Show answer
Correct answer: C — Both 1 and 2
Both are correct. UFO Moviez (with Scrabble Digital) was fined ₹104.03 lakh and Qube ₹165.8 lakh.
In which year was the MacGregor Memorial Medal instituted?
Show answer
Correct answer: A — 1888
3 July 1888. The USI was established in 1870, and the medal's scope was expanded in 1986.
The MacGregor Memorial Medal commemorates Maj Gen Sir Charles Metcalfe MacGregor, founder of which institution?
Show answer
Correct answer: D — United Service Institution of India
The United Service Institution of India, established in 1870.
India's first indigenous green hydrogen fuel cell inland waterway vessel, hailed by the Science Minister in April 2025, was developed by which shipyard?
Show answer
Correct answer: B — Cochin Shipyard Ltd
Cochin Shipyard Ltd, with a hydrogen fuel cell drivetrain built by KPIT.
Under CSIR's NMITLI programme, KPIT developed low-temperature PEM fuel cell systems with which CSIR laboratories?
Show answer
Correct answer: A — CSIR-NCL, Pune and CSIR-CECRI
CSIR-NCL, Pune and CSIR-CECRI: CSIR-National Chemical Laboratory (NCL), Pune, and CSIR-Central Electrochemical Research Institute (CECRI).
On which date was the PM Vishwakarma Scheme launched, as recalled at the Baripada conclave in April 2025?
Show answer
Correct answer: D — 17 September 2023
17 September 2023.
Consider the following statements about the PM Vishwakarma–National SC-ST Hub Conclave held in April 2025: 1. It was co-chaired by Union MSME Minister Jitan Ram Manjhi and Odisha Chief Minister Mohan Charan Majhi. 2. The National SC-ST Hub was launched in October 2016. Which of the statements given above is/are correct?
Show answer
Correct answer: C — Both 1 and 2
Both are correct, as per the MSME Ministry release.
Booth Level Agents from which state took part in the Election Commission's first-ever BLA training in April 2025?
Show answer
Correct answer: D — Bihar
Bihar: about 280 BLAs from Bihar of 10 recognised political parties took part.
Where was the Election Commission's first training programme for Booth Level Agents held in April 2025?
Show answer
Correct answer: A — IIIDEM, New Delhi
At the India International Institute for Democracy and Election Management (IIIDEM), New Delhi.
Karad, cited by the Housing and Urban Affairs Ministry in April 2025 as a benchmark in sanitary waste management, is in which district of Maharashtra?
Show answer
Correct answer: A — Satara
Satara district.
About how much sanitary waste is collected daily in Karad, as per the Housing and Urban Affairs Ministry?
Show answer
Correct answer: B — 300–350 kg
300–350 kg: about 300 to 350 kg daily, from hospitals, clinics, households and other facilities.
During her April 2025 visit to East Khasi Hills, Meghalaya, MoS Savitri Thakur inspected the One Stop Centre 'Shakti Sadan' at which place?
Show answer
Correct answer: D — Mawroh
Mawroh; she also visited the CCI at Mawkasiang, an Anganwadi at Mawsmai and the CHC at Sohra.
In its April 2025 forecast, IMD put the 2025 southwest monsoon seasonal rainfall at what percentage of the Long Period Average?
Show answer
Correct answer: C — 105%
105% of the LPA, with a model error of ±5%, i.e. above normal.
The Long Period Average (LPA) of southwest monsoon seasonal rainfall for the country as a whole, for the period 1971–2020, is:
Show answer
Correct answer: A — 87 cm
87 cm, as stated by IMD.
Consider the following statements based on IMD's April 2025 monsoon forecast: 1. Neutral ENSO conditions are likely to continue during the monsoon season. 2. Neutral Indian Ocean Dipole conditions are likely to continue during the monsoon season. Which of the statements given above is/are correct?
Show answer
Correct answer: C — Both 1 and 2
Both are correct. IMD expects both ENSO and IOD to remain neutral through the season.
Which edition of the India–Italy Joint Defence Committee meeting was held in Rome in April 2025?
Show answer
Correct answer: C — 11th
The 11th India–Italy annual Joint Defence Committee meeting.
Consider the following statements about the Defence Secretary's visit to Rome in April 2025: 1. He called on Italian Defence Minister Guido Crosetto. 2. The Joint Defence Committee was co-chaired with Italy's Secretary General of Defence, Luisa Riccardi. Which of the statements given above is/are correct?
Show answer
Correct answer: C — Both 1 and 2
Both are correct, as per the Ministry of Defence release.
What was India's annual WPI-based inflation rate (provisional) for March 2025?
Show answer
Correct answer: B — 2.05%
2.05% (provisional), down from 2.38% in February 2025.
Consider the following statements about the WPI for March 2025: 1. Inflation in manufactured products was 3.07%. 2. Fuel & power has the largest weight among the three major groups of the WPI. Which of the statements given above is/are correct?
Show answer
Correct answer: A — 1 only
Only 1 is correct. Manufactured products have the largest weight (64.23%); fuel & power has 13.15%.
Which convocation of AIIMS Rishikesh did Union Health Minister JP Nadda preside over on 15 April 2025?
Show answer
Correct answer: C — 5th
The 5th convocation, at which 434 students received degrees.
How many students were awarded degrees at the AIIMS Rishikesh convocation in April 2025?
Show answer
Correct answer: B — 434
434 students were awarded degrees.
Where was Himachal Pradesh's state-level Himachal Day function held for the first time on 15 April 2025?
Show answer
Correct answer: A — Killar, Pangi valley (Chamba)
Killar in the Pangi valley of Chamba district, the first time the state-level function was held there.
What minimum support price did the Himachal Pradesh CM announce for naturally grown barley on Himachal Day 2025?
Show answer
Correct answer: D — ₹60 per kg
₹60 per kg, along with making Pangi the state's first natural farming sub-division.
What was IREDA's profit after tax for 2024-25, its highest ever?
Show answer
Correct answer: B — ₹1,699 crore
₹1,699 crore, up 36%. ₹2,104 crore was the profit before tax and ₹6,742 crore the revenue from operations.
IREDA became the first PSU to publish its audited financial results for 2024-25 within how many days?
Show answer
Correct answer: C — 15 days
15 days, making it the first company in the NBFC and banking sector and the first PSU to do so.
Which two officers crew INSV Tarini on the Navika Sagar Parikrama II expedition?
Show answer
Correct answer: D — Lt Cdr Dilna K and Lt Cdr Roopa A
Lieutenant Commander Dilna K and Lieutenant Commander Roopa A.
INSV Tarini left Cape Town on 15 April 2025 for the final leg of its circumnavigation to which Indian destination?
Show answer
Correct answer: B — Goa
Goa, as stated by the Ministry of Defence.
How many exploration blocks were awarded under Round-IX of the Open Acreage Licensing Policy (OALP), as stated in April 2025?
Show answer
Correct answer: D — 28
28 blocks across eight sedimentary basins, covering 1.36 lakh sq km.
According to the Petroleum Minister in April 2025, India relies on imports for about what share of its natural gas needs?
Show answer
Correct answer: A — 50%
50% of natural gas; for crude oil the figure is 88%.
Under its April 2025 MoU with the Labour Ministry, Swiggy aims to mobilise how many job opportunities through the NCS portal in the next 2–3 years?
Show answer
Correct answer: D — Over 12 lakh
Over 12 lakh job opportunities in the next 2–3 years.
The Labour Ministry–Swiggy MoU of April 2025 links gig and logistics jobs to which government platform?
Show answer
Correct answer: A — National Career Service (NCS) portal
The National Career Service (NCS) portal, which had over 1.25 crore active job seekers as of 31 January 2025.
Under the SC sub-categorisation ordinance approved by the Andhra Pradesh Cabinet in April 2025, the state's Scheduled Castes are divided into:
Show answer
Correct answer: D — 59 castes in three groups
59 Scheduled Castes in three groups: Group I (12 castes, 1%), Group II (18 castes, 6.5%) and Group III (29 castes, 7.5%).
Which roster system will Andhra Pradesh follow for implementing SC sub-categorisation, as per the April 2025 Cabinet decision?
Show answer
Correct answer: B — 200-point roster
A 200-point roster, in all 26 districts.