SF Prep

KVS / NVS Current Affairs Quiz — All time

Daily news by your exam, state and topic — each with a short summary, key facts and MCQs.

7 days 1 month 3 months 6 months 12 months All
6405 news · 16857 MCQs
Score: 0 / 0 attempted · 85 questions
PM Modi prays at Mukhwa, Ganga's winter seat, and backs year-round tourism at Harsil, Uttarakhand
Q1

On 6 March 2025, PM Modi performed pooja at Mukhwa in Uttarakhand. Mukhwa is the winter seat of which deity?

Show answer

Correct answer: B — Maa Ganga

Mukhwa (Mukhimath) in Uttarkashi district is the winter abode of Maa Ganga, where the Gangotri deity is worshipped in winter.

Q2 Advanced

According to PM Modi at Harsil (March 2025), the Kedarnath Ropeway will cut the travel time from 8–9 hours to about:

Show answer

Correct answer: A — 30 minutes

The PM said the Kedarnath Ropeway, approved by the Union Cabinet along with the Hemkund Ropeway, will reduce the journey to about 30 minutes.

Q3 Advanced

At Harsil in March 2025, the PM said efforts had begun to resettle which two border villages of Uttarkashi?

Show answer

Correct answer: B — Nelong and Jadung

The PM said resettlement of Nelong and Jadung had begun, and a bike rally to Jadung was flagged off from the event.

Q4 Advanced

Which title has Uttarakhand been awarded, as mentioned by PM Modi at Harsil in March 2025?

Show answer

Correct answer: D — Most Film-Friendly State

The PM said Uttarakhand has been given the title of 'Most Film-Friendly State' and invited the film industry to shoot there.

Q5 Advanced

Consider the following statements from PM Modi's Harsil address of 6 March 2025: 1. Ten villages of the region have been included in the Vibrant Village Program. 2. Char Dham pilgrims have risen from about 18 lakh a year before 2014 to about 50 lakh a year. 3. Mana and Jadung were villages emptied in 1965. Which of the statements given above are correct?

Show answer

Correct answer: A — 1 and 2 only

Statements 1 and 2 are correct. Statement 3 is wrong: the PM said Mana and Jadung were emptied in 1962 and have since been restored.

AIKosha and IndiaAI Compute Portal launched on first anniversary of IndiaAI Mission
Q6

AIKosha, launched by MeitY on 6 March 2025, is primarily a:

Show answer

Correct answer: A — Platform of datasets, models and use cases for AI development

AIKosha is the IndiaAI Datasets Platform: a secure repository of datasets, models and use cases with an AI sandbox and tools.

Q7 Advanced

How many models did AIKosha host at its launch in March 2025, as stated by Ashwini Vaishnaw?

Show answer

Correct answer: B — Over 80

The minister said AIKosha hosts over 300 datasets and over 80 models.

Q8 Advanced

The IndiaAI Startups Global Acceleration Program announced on 6 March 2025 is being run with Station F and which institution?

Show answer

Correct answer: C — HEC Paris

The program with Station F and HEC Paris will give ten Indian AI startups a four-month acceleration programme in Paris.

Q9 Advanced

iGOT-AI, launched on 6 March 2025, is an AI-powered content recommendation system for which platform?

Show answer

Correct answer: D — iGOT Karmayogi

iGOT-AI provides personalised learning recommendations to government officials on the iGOT Karmayogi platform.

Q10 Advanced

Consider the following statements about the IndiaAI Mission: 1. The IndiaAI Datasets Platform is one of the mission's pillars, and AIKosha was launched under it. 2. The mission is implemented by the IndiaAI Independent Business Division under the Digital India Corporation. 3. The mission was approved by the Union Cabinet in March 2023. Which of the statements given above are correct?

Show answer

Correct answer: D — 1 and 2 only

Statements 1 and 2 are correct. Statement 3 is wrong: the Cabinet approved the IndiaAI Mission on 7 March 2024, so 6 March 2025 marked its first anniversary.

PM Modi reviews cooperative sector; draft National Cooperation Policy 2025 discussed
Q11 Advanced

At his review of the cooperative sector on 6 March 2025, PM Modi stressed integrating UPI with which card to ease financial transactions?

Show answer

Correct answer: C — RuPay Kisan Credit Card

The PM highlighted the importance of integrating UPI with RuPay KCC cards.

Q12 Advanced

As briefed to the PM on 6 March 2025, how many initiatives has the Ministry of Cooperation taken since its creation, and across how many areas?

Show answer

Correct answer: C — 60 initiatives across 7 areas

The Ministry of Cooperation has undertaken 60 initiatives across seven key areas, including computerisation of cooperatives.

IWAI signs MoU with Jammu and Kashmir to boost river cruise tourism on three national waterways
Q13

How many floating jetties will IWAI provide in Jammu and Kashmir under the river cruise MoU of March 2025?

Show answer

Correct answer: D — Ten

IWAI will provide ten floating jetties: two on the Chenab, seven on the Jhelum and one on the Ravi.

Q14 Advanced

Which national waterway number has been declared on the Jhelum river in Jammu and Kashmir?

Show answer

Correct answer: A — NW-49

The Jhelum is NW-49. The Chenab is NW-26 and the Ravi is NW-84.

Q15 Advanced

Under the IWAI–J&K MoU of March 2025, the single floating jetty on the Ravi (NW-84) will be at:

Show answer

Correct answer: B — Sohar

One jetty will be at Sohar on the Ravi; the two on the Chenab are at Akhnoor and Reasi.

Kerala CM opens Kerala Police's Cybersecurity Operations Centre built on C-DOT's TRINETRA
Q16

What is the name of the C-DOT platform on which the Kerala Police's Cybersecurity Operations Centre, opened on 6 March 2025, is built?

Show answer

Correct answer: D — TRINETRA

C-DOT designed the Kerala Police SOC on TRINETRA, its AI-powered indigenous cybersecurity platform.

Q17 Advanced

Which of the following correctly describes C-DOT's TRINETRA, used for the Kerala Police SOC in March 2025?

Show answer

Correct answer: A — An AI-powered indigenous platform for setting up cybersecurity operations centres

TRINETRA is an AI-powered, indigenous, integrated cybersecurity platform that lets an organisation set up an SOC to monitor endpoints, network traffic and user behaviour.

Nirmala Sitharaman launches new Credit Assessment Model for MSMEs in Visakhapatnam
Q18

In which city was the new Credit Assessment Model for MSMEs launched by Nirmala Sitharaman on 6 March 2025?

Show answer

Correct answer: A — Visakhapatnam

The model was launched at a post-Budget interaction in Visakhapatnam, Andhra Pradesh.

Q19 Advanced

The new Credit Assessment Model for MSMEs launched in March 2025 was first announced in which Union Budget?

Show answer

Correct answer: B — Union Budget 2024-25

The Union Budget 2024-25 announced that public sector banks would develop an in-house model to assess MSMEs for credit.

Q20 Advanced

Which of the following is NOT true of the Credit Assessment Model for MSMEs launched in March 2025?

Show answer

Correct answer: C — It was developed by the Reserve Bank of India for private banks

The model was built by public sector banks, as announced in the Budget, not by the RBI. The other three statements are true.

Special European Council in Brussels backs defence spending surge and EU loans of up to €150 billion
Q21

Up to how much in EU-budget-backed defence loans for member states was proposed, as noted by the special European Council on 6 March 2025?

Show answer

Correct answer: D — €150 billion

Leaders took note of the Commission's proposal for a new instrument giving member states loans of up to €150 billion backed by the EU budget.

Q22 Advanced

Which EU member state did NOT join the other 26 leaders in backing the Ukraine text at the special European Council of 6 March 2025?

Show answer

Correct answer: A — Hungary

The text on Ukraine was firmly supported by 26 heads of state or government; Hungary's Viktor Orban stayed out.

Q23 Advanced

To let member states spend more on defence, the European Council of 6 March 2025 welcomed the planned activation of the national escape clause of which framework?

Show answer

Correct answer: B — The Stability and Growth Pact

The Commission planned to recommend activating the national escape clause of the Stability and Growth Pact, the EU's fiscal rules, for defence spending.

Cabinet approves revised Livestock Health and Disease Control Programme with new Pashu Aushadhi component
Q24

What is the total outlay of the revised Livestock Health and Disease Control Programme approved on 5 March 2025?

Show answer

Correct answer: A — ₹3,880 crore

The revised LHDCP has an outlay of ₹3,880 crore for 2024-25 and 2025-26.

Q25 Advanced

Which new component was added to the Livestock Health and Disease Control Programme in March 2025?

Show answer

Correct answer: B — Pashu Aushadhi

Pashu Aushadhi, for affordable generic veterinary medicines, is the new component, with ₹75 crore.

Q26 Advanced

Under the revised LHDCP, generic veterinary medicines under Pashu Aushadhi will be made available through which network?

Show answer

Correct answer: C — PM-Kisan Samriddhi Kendras and cooperative societies

Pashu Aushadhi medicines will be supplied through PM-Kisan Samriddhi Kendras and cooperative societies.

Q27 Advanced

Consider the following about the revised Livestock Health and Disease Control Programme (March 2025): 1. Its three components are NADCP, LH&DC and Pashu Aushadhi. 2. Mobile Veterinary Units are covered under the ESVHD-MVU sub-component of LH&DC. 3. Its outlay covers the five years from 2021-22 to 2025-26. Which of the statements given above are correct?

Show answer

Correct answer: D — 1 and 2 only

Statements 1 and 2 are correct. Statement 3 is wrong: the ₹3,880 crore outlay approved in March 2025 is for two years, 2024-25 and 2025-26.

Cabinet approves Sonprayag–Kedarnath and Govindghat–Hemkund Sahib ropeways under Parvatmala
Q28

The Sonprayag–Kedarnath ropeway approved by the Cabinet on 5 March 2025 is how long?

Show answer

Correct answer: C — 12.9 km

The Sonprayag–Kedarnath ropeway is 12.9 km long; the Govindghat–Hemkund Sahib Ji ropeway is 12.4 km.

Q29 Advanced

On which mode will the Kedarnath and Hemkund Sahib ropeways approved in March 2025 be developed?

Show answer

Correct answer: B — Design, Build, Finance, Operate and Transfer (DBFOT)

Both ropeways will be built on DBFOT mode in public-private partnership.

Q30 Advanced

What is the approved capital cost of the Govindghat–Hemkund Sahib Ji ropeway?

Show answer

Correct answer: A — ₹2,730.13 crore

The Hemkund Sahib ropeway costs ₹2,730.13 crore; the Kedarnath ropeway costs ₹4,081.28 crore.

Q31 Advanced

The trek to Hemkund Sahib Ji, which the new ropeway will serve, is also the gateway to which UNESCO World Heritage site?

Show answer

Correct answer: B — Valley of Flowers National Park

The Hemkund Sahib trek from Govindghat via Ghangaria is the gateway to the Valley of Flowers in Chamoli district.

Q32 Advanced

Consider the following statements about the Parvatmala Pariyojana (National Ropeways Development Programme): 1. It was announced in the Union Budget 2022-23 for implementation on PPP mode. 2. It is implemented by National Highways Logistics Management Limited, a wholly owned SPV of NHAI. 3. It is administered by the Ministry of Tourism. Which of the statements given above are correct?

Show answer

Correct answer: A — 1 and 2 only

Statements 1 and 2 are correct. Statement 3 is wrong: Parvatmala comes under the Ministry of Road Transport and Highways, which mandated NHLML to implement ropeways.

New Zealand beat South Africa by 50 runs in Lahore to reach Champions Trophy 2025 final
Q33

By what margin did New Zealand beat South Africa in the second semi-final of the ICC Champions Trophy 2025 on 5 March 2025?

Show answer

Correct answer: C — 50 runs

New Zealand made 362/6 and held South Africa to 312/9, winning by 50 runs in Lahore.

Q34 Advanced

Which two New Zealand batters scored centuries in the Champions Trophy 2025 semi-final against South Africa?

Show answer

Correct answer: D — Rachin Ravindra and Kane Williamson

Rachin Ravindra (108) and Kane Williamson (102) added 164 for the second wicket; Ravindra was Player of the Match.

Q35 Advanced

Which South African batter scored an unbeaten 67-ball century in the losing chase in the Champions Trophy 2025 semi-final in Lahore?

Show answer

Correct answer: A — David Miller

David Miller made 100 not out off 67 balls, completing the century off the last ball, but South Africa finished on 312/9.

MoS Pabitra Margherita receives Honorary Order of Freedom of Barbados on behalf of PM Modi
Q36

Who received the Honorary Order of Freedom of Barbados on behalf of PM Narendra Modi in Bridgetown on 5 March 2025?

Show answer

Correct answer: B — Pabitra Margherita

Minister of State for External Affairs and Textiles Pabitra Margherita received the award on the PM's behalf.

Q37 Advanced

Who presented the Honorary Order of Freedom of Barbados at the State House ceremony of 5 March 2025?

Show answer

Correct answer: C — President Dame Sandra Mason

The honour was presented by Barbados President Dame Sandra Mason; PM Mia Amor Mottley, who had announced it in November 2024, attended.

India Semiconductor Mission and Tata sign Fiscal Support Agreement for Dholera semiconductor fab
Q38

The Fiscal Support Agreement signed on 5 March 2025 by the India Semiconductor Mission and Tata relates to India's first commercial semiconductor fab at:

Show answer

Correct answer: D — Dholera

The agreement is for Tata Electronics' fab at Dholera, Gujarat, India's first commercial semiconductor fab.

Q39 Advanced

Which Taiwanese company's expertise is being brought to India through Tata Electronics' Dholera semiconductor fab?

Show answer

Correct answer: A — Powerchip Semiconductor Manufacturing Corporation

The Dholera fab brings in the expertise of Taiwan's Powerchip Semiconductor Manufacturing Corporation (PSMC).

Q40 Advanced

What share of eligible project cost will the Government of India provide as fiscal support, on a pari-passu basis, for the Tata Dholera fab?

Show answer

Correct answer: D — 50%

The Government, through ISM, has committed 50% fiscal support on a pari-passu basis for eligible project costs.

12th Regional 3R and Circular Economy Forum ends in Jaipur with adoption of the Jaipur Declaration
Q41

The 'Jaipur Declaration' adopted on 5 March 2025 was the outcome of which forum?

Show answer

Correct answer: D — 12th Regional 3R and Circular Economy Forum in Asia and the Pacific

The Jaipur Declaration was adopted unanimously at the end of the 12th Regional 3R and Circular Economy Forum in Asia and the Pacific.

Q42 Advanced

What is 'C-3', the global alliance proposed by India at the 3R forum in Jaipur in March 2025?

Show answer

Correct answer: A — Cities Coalition for Circularity

C-3 is the Cities Coalition for Circularity, a knowledge-sharing platform India offered to lead, open to all UN member countries.

Panchayati Raj Ministry launches Model Women-Friendly Gram Panchayats initiative; one per district
Q43

Under the initiative launched by the Ministry of Panchayati Raj on 5 March 2025, at least one Model Women-Friendly Gram Panchayat is to be developed in each:

Show answer

Correct answer: B — District

The convention aimed to establish at least one Model Women-Friendly Gram Panchayat in each district of the country.

Q44 Advanced

Which tool was launched at the National Convention on Model Women-Friendly Gram Panchayats in March 2025 to track their progress?

Show answer

Correct answer: C — A real-time monitoring dashboard

The convention unveiled a real-time monitoring dashboard, along with virtual training programmes for these panchayats.

President Murmu opens second edition of Vividhta ka Amrit Mahotsav, on South India, at Rashtrapati Bhavan
Q45

The second edition of 'Vividhta ka Amrit Mahotsav', inaugurated at Rashtrapati Bhavan on 5 March 2025, focused on which region?

Show answer

Correct answer: D — South India

The second edition showcases the five southern states and the UTs of Lakshadweep and Puducherry.

Q46 Advanced

Which of the following was NOT among the states and UTs featured in the second edition of Vividhta ka Amrit Mahotsav (March 2025)?

Show answer

Correct answer: A — Goa

The edition covered Karnataka, Kerala, Tamil Nadu, Telangana, Andhra Pradesh, Lakshadweep and Puducherry. Goa was not included.

DRDO completes high-altitude trials of indigenous OBOGS-based life support system for LCA Tejas
Q47

Which DRDO laboratory conducted the high-altitude trials of the indigenous OBOGS-based Integrated Life Support System for LCA Tejas on 4 March 2025?

Show answer

Correct answer: B — DEBEL, Bengaluru

The trials were conducted by the Defence Bio-Engineering & Electro Medical Laboratory (DEBEL), Bengaluru.

Q48 Advanced

In the context of the life support system tested on LCA Tejas in March 2025, what does 'OBOGS' stand for?

Show answer

Correct answer: A — On-Board Oxygen Generating System

OBOGS is the On-Board Oxygen Generating System, which produces breathable oxygen in flight instead of relying on liquid oxygen cylinders.

Q49 Advanced

Which company manufactured the Integrated Life Support System for LCA Tejas as DRDO's development-cum-production partner?

Show answer

Correct answer: B — Larsen & Toubro

The system was manufactured by L&T as the development-cum-production partner.

Q50 Advanced

Consider the following statements about the Integrated Life Support System (ILSS) tested for LCA Tejas in March 2025: 1. It was tested at altitudes of up to 50,000 feet above mean sea level. 2. It has about 60% indigenous content. 3. With modifications, it can be adapted for the MiG-29K. Which of the statements given above are correct?

Show answer

Correct answer: D — 1 and 3 only

Statements 1 and 3 are correct. Statement 2 is wrong: the ILSS has 90% indigenous content.

India beat Australia by four wickets in Dubai to reach Champions Trophy 2025 final; Kohli scores 84
Q51

By what margin did India beat Australia in the first semi-final of the ICC Champions Trophy 2025 on 4 March 2025?

Show answer

Correct answer: B — Four wickets

India chased 265 and won by four wickets with 11 balls to spare.

Q52 Advanced

Who was the Player of the Match in India's Champions Trophy 2025 semi-final win over Australia?

Show answer

Correct answer: D — Virat Kohli

Virat Kohli was Player of the Match for his 84 off 98 balls in the chase.

Q53 Advanced

Who top-scored for Australia with 73 in the Champions Trophy 2025 semi-final against India in Dubai?

Show answer

Correct answer: A — Steve Smith

Captain Steve Smith made 73 and Alex Carey 61 as Australia were bowled out for 264.

Q54 Advanced

Which Indian bowler took 3 for 48 in the Champions Trophy 2025 semi-final against Australia?

Show answer

Correct answer: B — Mohammed Shami

Mohammed Shami took 3 for 48; Ravindra Jadeja (2/40) and Varun Chakravarthy (2/49) took two each.

Gadkari and Pralhad Joshi flag off India's first trials of hydrogen-powered heavy-duty trucks
Q55

Which company's hydrogen-powered heavy-duty trucks began India's first-ever trials, flagged off on 4 March 2025?

Show answer

Correct answer: D — Tata Motors

Gadkari and Pralhad Joshi flagged off the trials of Tata Motors' hydrogen-powered heavy-duty trucks.

Q56 Advanced

How many hydrogen-powered vehicles will be deployed in the heavy-duty truck trial flagged off on 4 March 2025?

Show answer

Correct answer: C — 16

The trial will deploy 16 vehicles with different configurations and payloads for up to 24 months.

Q57 Advanced

Which of the following freight areas is NOT among those named for the hydrogen truck trials flagged off on 4 March 2025?

Show answer

Correct answer: A — Chennai

The trucks will run on routes around Mumbai, Pune, Delhi-NCR, Surat, Vadodara, Jamshedpur and Kalinganagar. Chennai was not named.

Q58 Advanced

Consider the following statements about the hydrogen truck trial launched on 4 March 2025: 1. It is funded by the Ministry of New and Renewable Energy under the National Green Hydrogen Mission. 2. It tests both hydrogen internal combustion engine and fuel cell trucks. 3. The National Green Hydrogen Mission, under which it is funded, was approved by the Union Cabinet in January 2021. Which of the statements given above are correct?

Show answer

Correct answer: A — 1 and 2 only

Statements 1 and 2 are correct. Statement 3 is wrong: the Cabinet approved the National Green Hydrogen Mission on 4 January 2023.

PM Modi inaugurates Vantara wildlife rescue and rehabilitation centre in Jamnagar
Q59

In which city is Vantara, the wildlife rescue and rehabilitation initiative inaugurated by PM Modi on 4 March 2025, located?

Show answer

Correct answer: B — Jamnagar

Vantara is in Jamnagar, Gujarat; the PM commended Anant Ambani and his team for it.

Q60 Advanced

Whom did PM Modi commend for the Vantara initiative while inaugurating it in March 2025?

Show answer

Correct answer: C — Anant Ambani

The PM commended Anant Ambani and his team for the compassionate effort.

54th National Safety Day observed on theme 'Safety & Well-being Crucial for Viksit Bharat'
Q61

What was the theme of National Safety Day/Week 2025, observed from 4 March 2025?

Show answer

Correct answer: C — Safety & Well-being Crucial for Viksit Bharat

The 2025 theme was 'Safety & Well-being Crucial for Viksit Bharat'.

Q62 Advanced

Which edition of the National Safety Week began with National Safety Day on 4 March 2025?

Show answer

Correct answer: C — 54th

The 54th National Safety Week was observed from 4 to 10 March 2025.

Panchayati Raj Ministry launches 'Sashakt Panchayat-Netri Abhiyan' for women panchayat leaders
Q63

The 'Sashakt Panchayat-Netri Abhiyan', launched on 4 March 2025, is aimed at:

Show answer

Correct answer: D — Capacity building of women elected representatives of Panchayati Raj Institutions

The campaign is a capacity-building initiative to strengthen the leadership and decision-making of women elected representatives of PRIs.

Q64 Advanced

Which ministry launched the 'Sashakt Panchayat-Netri Abhiyan' in March 2025?

Show answer

Correct answer: A — Ministry of Panchayati Raj

The Ministry of Panchayati Raj launched it at a national workshop of over 1,200 women panchayat leaders.

Fifth Lineman Diwas observed on 4 March with theme 'Seva, Suraksha, Swabhiman'
Q65

What was the theme of the fifth edition of Lineman Diwas, observed on 4 March 2025?

Show answer

Correct answer: D — Seva, Suraksha, Swabhiman

The fifth Lineman Diwas was celebrated on the theme 'Seva, Suraksha, Swabhiman'.

Q66 Advanced

Which statutory body under the Ministry of Power organised Lineman Diwas 2025 in New Delhi?

Show answer

Correct answer: A — Central Electricity Authority

The Central Electricity Authority (CEA) organised the day with Tata Power Delhi Distribution Ltd.

Two-day Visitor's Conference at Rashtrapati Bhavan ends; President calls for strong academia-industry links
Q67 Advanced

At the close of the Visitor's Conference on 4 March 2025, President Droupadi Murmu particularly urged heads of higher education institutions to strengthen:

Show answer

Correct answer: B — The academia-industry interface

The President advocated a strong academia-industry interface so that research stays linked to the needs of the economy and society.

PM Modi chairs 7th meeting of National Board for Wildlife at Gir; 16th Asiatic lion estimation announced
Q68

Where did PM Narendra Modi lay the foundation stone of the National Referral Centre for Wildlife on 3 March 2025?

Show answer

Correct answer: B — Junagadh

The National Referral Centre for Wildlife, a hub for wildlife health and disease management, will come up at Junagadh, Gujarat.

Q69

The Asiatic lion population estimation announced by the PM at Gir on 3 March 2025 is which cycle of the exercise?

Show answer

Correct answer: A — 16th

The PM announced the 16th cycle of Asiatic lion population estimation in 2025; the exercise is held every five years and was last done in 2020.

Q70 Advanced

A Centre of Excellence to deal with human-wildlife conflict, announced at the 7th NBWL meeting, will be set up at which location?

Show answer

Correct answer: C — WII campus at SACON, Coimbatore

The centre will be at the Wildlife Institute of India campus at SACON (Salim Ali Centre for Ornithology and Natural History), Coimbatore, and will help states equip Rapid Response Teams.

Q71 Advanced

At the NBWL meeting in Gir, prey augmentation and habitat improvement were announced for lions that have naturally dispersed to which sanctuary?

Show answer

Correct answer: D — Barda Wildlife Sanctuary

Asiatic lions have made Barda Wildlife Sanctuary their home through natural dispersal, and the PM announced support for them there through prey augmentation and habitat improvement.

Q72 Advanced

Consider the following statements about the National Board for Wildlife, whose 7th meeting was held at Gir on 3 March 2025: 1. It is chaired by the Prime Minister, with the Minister in charge of Forests and Wild Life as Vice-Chairperson. 2. Section 5A, providing for its constitution, was inserted in the Wild Life (Protection) Act, 1972 by the Amendment Act of 2002. 3. The Director of the Wildlife Institute of India is its Member-Secretary. Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

Show answer

Correct answer: A — 1 and 2 only

Statements 1 and 2 are correct. Section 5A of the Wild Life (Protection) Act, 1972, inserted by the Wild Life (Protection) Amendment Act, 2002, makes the PM the Chairperson and the Forests and Wild Life Minister the Vice-Chairperson. Statement 3 is wrong: the Director of Wild Life Preservation is the Member-Secretary; the WII Director is only a member.

Five pilot projects for hydrogen buses and trucks launched under National Green Hydrogen Mission
Q73 Advanced

How many hydrogen refuelling stations are included in the five pilot projects for hydrogen buses and trucks sanctioned by MNRE (announced 3 March 2025)?

Show answer

Correct answer: A — 9

The five pilot projects include 37 vehicles and 9 hydrogen refuelling stations.

Q74 Advanced

Consider the following statements about the hydrogen transport pilot projects announced by MNRE on 3 March 2025: 1. Of the 37 vehicles, 15 are hydrogen fuel cell-based and 22 use hydrogen internal combustion engines. 2. The vehicles will run on 10 routes, including Bhubaneswar–Konark–Puri. 3. The projects are funded under the PM e-DRIVE scheme. Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

Show answer

Correct answer: A — 1 and 2 only

Statements 1 and 2 are correct: 15 fuel cell and 22 hydrogen ICE vehicles will run on 10 routes including Bhubaneswar–Konark–Puri. Statement 3 is wrong: the pilots come under the National Green Hydrogen Mission, with about ₹208 crore of central support.

Defence Secretary presents Empowered Committee report on IAF capability enhancement to Raksha Mantri
Q75

Who chaired the Empowered Committee for Capability Enhancement of the Indian Air Force, whose report was presented to the Raksha Mantri on 3 March 2025?

Show answer

Correct answer: C — The Defence Secretary

The committee was chaired by the Defence Secretary, Rajesh Kumar Singh, who presented its report to Raksha Mantri Rajnath Singh.

Q76 Advanced

Who served as Member Secretary of the Empowered Committee for Capability Enhancement of the IAF (report presented on 3 March 2025)?

Show answer

Correct answer: D — Deputy Chief of the Air Staff

The Deputy Chief of the Air Staff was Member Secretary; the Vice Chief of Air Staff, Secretary (Defence Production), Secretary DDR&D and DG Acquisition were members.

Heavy Water Board and BARC begin building Iodine-Sulphur process hydrogen demonstration plant in Mumbai
Q77 Advanced

The demonstration hydrogen plant whose groundbreaking was held at Chembur, Mumbai, on 3 March 2025 will use which process?

Show answer

Correct answer: B — Iodine-Sulphur thermochemical water splitting

The Heavy Water Board and BARC plant will produce hydrogen by thermochemical splitting of water based on the Iodine-Sulphur (I-S) process.

Q78

Which body, in collaboration with BARC, began construction of the Iodine-Sulphur process hydrogen demonstration plant in Mumbai on 3 March 2025?

Show answer

Correct answer: C — Heavy Water Board

The Heavy Water Board (HWB) started construction with BARC at its facilities in RCF, Chembur.

India and Nepal sign MoU on cooperation in water, sanitation and hygiene (WASH)
Q79

India signed an MoU on cooperation in the water, sanitation and hygiene (WASH) sector with which country on 3 March 2025?

Show answer

Correct answer: C — Nepal

India and Nepal signed the WASH MoU at Sushma Swaraj Bhawan, New Delhi, in the presence of C R Patil and Nepal's Water Supply Minister Pradeep Yadav.

Q80 Advanced

Which of the following is listed as an area of cooperation in the India–Nepal WASH MoU signed on 3 March 2025?

Show answer

Correct answer: D — Groundwater management, including artificial recharge

The MoU covers capacity building, technology and knowledge transfer, and groundwater management including monitoring, quality improvement, artificial recharge and rainwater harvesting.

Ajay Bhadoo appointed CEO of Government e Marketplace (GeM)
Q81

Who was appointed Chief Executive Officer of Government e Marketplace (GeM) with effect from 3 March 2025?

Show answer

Correct answer: D — Ajay Bhadoo

Ajay Bhadoo, Additional Secretary in the Department of Commerce, was appointed GeM CEO with effect from 3 March 2025.

Q82 Advanced

Before joining the Department of Commerce, the new GeM CEO Ajay Bhadoo (appointed March 2025) served in which post?

Show answer

Correct answer: B — Deputy Election Commissioner

Ajay Bhadoo, a 1999-batch Gujarat-cadre IAS officer, earlier served as Deputy Election Commissioner at the Election Commission of India.

India's first riverine dolphin estimation report counts 6,327 dolphins; Uttar Pradesh tops
Q83

Which state recorded the highest number of dolphins in India's first riverine dolphin estimation report released on 3 March 2025?

Show answer

Correct answer: B — Uttar Pradesh

Uttar Pradesh recorded the highest numbers, followed by Bihar, West Bengal and Assam.

Q84 Advanced

The first riverine dolphin estimation, whose report was released at Gir on 3 March 2025, surveyed how many rivers across how many states?

Show answer

Correct answer: A — 28 rivers in 8 states

The survey covered 28 rivers across eight states, with 3,150 mandays spent covering over 8,500 km.

Q85 Advanced

What total number of dolphins was estimated in the first-ever riverine dolphin estimation report released by the PM on 3 March 2025?

Show answer

Correct answer: A — 6,327

The report estimated a total of 6,327 dolphins; 3,150 was the number of mandays and 8,500 km the distance surveyed.