SF Prep

Railway Current Affairs — Last 12 months

Daily news by your exam, state and topic — each with a short summary, key facts and MCQs.

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1726 news · 4612 MCQs

Wed, 22 Apr 2026

🌐 Bilateral Relations 📍 Germany Must know

India and Germany sign Defence Industrial Cooperation Roadmap during Rajnath Singh's Berlin talks

Defence Minister Rajnath Singh and German Defence Minister Boris Pistorius held talks in Berlin on 22 April 2026, where a Defence Industrial Cooperation Roadmap and an Implementing Arrangement for Cooperation in UN Peacekeeping Training were signed and exchanged.

For: UPSC Civil Services · State PSC · SSC +8 3 MCQs
📋 Central Schemes 📍 India Important

PM Internship Scheme opened to final-year graduate and postgraduate students

The Ministry of Corporate Affairs on 22 April 2026 expanded the eligibility of the pilot phase of the Prime Minister Internship Scheme (PMIS) to final-year undergraduate and postgraduate students aged 18–25, who must submit a No Objection Certificate from their institution.

For: UPSC Civil Services · State PSC · SSC +7 2 MCQs
🔬 IT, AI & Digital 📍 India Important

Revised TDIP Scheme guidelines released with ₹203 crore outlay for 2026–31

Communications Minister Jyotiraditya Scindia released revised guidelines for the Department of Telecommunications' Technology Development and Investment Promotion (TDIP) Scheme on 22 April 2026, with an outlay of ₹203 crore for 2026–31 to boost India's role in global telecom standards and 6G.

For: UPSC Civil Services · State PSC · SSC +7 2 MCQs
🚄 Energy & Power 📍 India Important

India adds record 6.1 GW of wind capacity in 2025–26; target 100 GW by 2030

New and Renewable Energy Minister Pralhad Joshi said on 22 April 2026 that India added a record 6.1 GW of wind capacity in 2025–26, ranks fourth globally with over 56.1 GW installed, and aims for 100 GW by 2030 and 156 GW by 2036.

For: UPSC Civil Services · State PSC · SSC +7 2 MCQs
🌐 Bilateral Relations 📍 Egypt Important

India and Egypt hold 11th Joint Defence Committee in Cairo; agree defence cooperation plan 2026-27

The 11th India–Egypt Joint Defence Committee met in Cairo from 20 to 22 April 2026, agreed a bilateral defence cooperation plan for 2026-27, and held the inaugural Navy-to-Navy Staff Talks on the sidelines.

For: UPSC Civil Services · State PSC · SSC +7 2 MCQs

Tue, 21 Apr 2026

💹 Trade & Industry 📍 India Must know

India's seafood exports hit record ₹72,325.82 crore in FY 2025–26; frozen shrimp leads, US remains top market

India's seafood exports reached a record ₹72,325.82 crore (US$8.28 billion) and 19.32 lakh tonnes in FY 2025–26, according to provisional MPEDA data released on 21 April 2026.

For: UPSC Civil Services · State PSC · SSC +8 3 MCQs
📋 Central Schemes 📍 India Must know

Atal Pension Yojana crosses 9 crore gross enrolments; FY 2025–26 sees record 1.35 crore new subscribers

The Atal Pension Yojana, administered by PFRDA, surpassed 9 crore total gross enrolments on 21 April 2026, after a record 1.35 crore enrolments in FY 2025–26.

For: UPSC Civil Services · State PSC · SSC +8 3 MCQs
🏛️ Elections 📍 India Important

ECI begins Phase II of International Election Visitors' Programme 2026 for Tamil Nadu and West Bengal polls

Chief Election Commissioner Gyanesh Kumar inaugurated Phase II of the International Election Visitors' Programme 2026 at IIIDEM, New Delhi, on 21 April 2026, with 34 delegates from 17 countries.

For: UPSC Civil Services · State PSC · SSC +7 2 MCQs
🏛️ Governance & Administration 📍 India Important

18th Civil Services Day: Vice-President recalls Patel's 'steel frame'; PM's Excellence Award entries rise to 2,035

The 18th Civil Services Day was observed at Vigyan Bhawan, New Delhi, on 21 April 2026, with Vice-President C.P. Radhakrishnan delivering the keynote address.

For: UPSC Civil Services · State PSC · SSC +7 3 MCQs
🛡️ Defence & Security 📍 Indonesia Important

INS Sunayna reaches Jakarta on third port call of IOS SAGAR deployment with crew from 16 countries

Indian Navy offshore patrol vessel INS Sunayna, deployed under the IOS SAGAR initiative, arrived at Jakarta, Indonesia, on 21 April 2026 for the third port call of its deployment.

For: UPSC Civil Services · State PSC · SSC +7 2 MCQs
💹 Economy 📍 India Important

Backgrounder: PLI Scheme for Food Processing Industry — ₹10,900 crore outlay, 3.39 lakh jobs

A PIB backgrounder of 21 April 2026 said the Production-Linked Incentive Scheme for the Food Processing Industry, with an outlay of ₹10,900 crore for 2021-22 to 2026-27, had created about 3.39 lakh jobs by February 2026.

For: UPSC Civil Services · State PSC · SSC +7 3 MCQs
🛡️ Weapons & Induction 📍 India Important

Defence Ministry signs ₹975 crore contracts for DRDO-developed TRAWL assemblies for T-72/T-90 tanks

The Ministry of Defence signed contracts worth about ₹975 crore with BEML and Electro Pneumatics and Hydraulics (India) on 21 April 2026 for TRAWL assemblies for T-72/T-90 tanks.

For: UPSC Civil Services · State PSC · SSC +7 2 MCQs
🌐 Bilateral Relations 📍 Bhutan Important

India and Bhutan hold 7th Joint Group of Customs meeting in Munnar, Kerala

The 7th India–Bhutan Joint Group of Customs meeting was held in Munnar, Kerala, on 20–21 April 2026, co-chaired by CBIC Member (Customs) Yogendra Garg and Bhutan's Director General of Revenue and Customs Sonam Jamtsho.

For: UPSC Civil Services · State PSC · SSC +7 2 MCQs
📋 Central Schemes 📍 India Important

Skill Ministry reviews Vibrant Villages skilling; 74 proposals sanctioned for border villages

The Ministry of Skill Development and Entrepreneurship held a capacity-building and review workshop on the Vibrant Villages Programme in New Delhi on 21 April 2026, having sanctioned 74 skilling proposals so far.

For: UPSC Civil Services · State PSC · SSC +7 2 MCQs

Mon, 20 Apr 2026

🔬 Health & Medicine 📍 India Must know

NSS health survey 2025: 96% institutional deliveries; 13.1% report ailments, up from 7.5% in 2017–18

MoSPI released the 'Household Social Consumption: Health' survey of the NSS 80th round (January–December 2025) on 20 April 2026, showing 96% institutional deliveries and wider health insurance coverage.

For: UPSC Civil Services · State PSC · SSC +8 3 MCQs
🌐 Bilateral Relations 📍 South Korea Must know

India and South Korea adopt Joint Strategic Vision during President Lee Jae Myung's State Visit; CEPA upgrade talks to resume

Prime Minister Narendra Modi and South Korean President Lee Jae Myung held talks in New Delhi on 20 April 2026 and announced a Joint Strategic Vision for the India–ROK Special Strategic Partnership for 2026–2030.

For: UPSC Civil Services · State PSC · SSC +8 3 MCQs
💹 GDP, Inflation & Economic Data 📍 India Important

Eight core industries index falls 0.4% in March 2026; FY 2025–26 growth at 2.6%

The combined Index of Eight Core Industries fell 0.4% (provisional) in March 2026 from a year earlier, with cumulative growth of 2.6% in FY 2025–26, the Commerce Ministry said on 20 April 2026.

For: UPSC Civil Services · State PSC · SSC +7 3 MCQs
💹 Economy 📍 India Important

Government cuts raw jute stock limits for traders and balers to zero; mills capped at 45 days' consumption

The Ministry of Textiles said on 20 April 2026 that raw jute stock limits for traders and balers have been cut to nil, requiring them to sell their entire stock to mills by 5 May 2026, after prices rose well above MSP.

For: UPSC Civil Services · State PSC · SSC +7 2 MCQs
💹 Economy 📍 India Important

Department of Posts earns ₹15,296 crore in FY 2025–26, up 16%; Parcels grow 69%

Communications Minister Jyotiraditya Scindia said on 20 April 2026 that the Department of Posts earned ₹15,296 crore in FY 2025–26, 16% more than the ₹13,218 crore of FY 2024–25.

For: UPSC Civil Services · State PSC · SSC +7 2 MCQs
💹 Trade & Industry 📍 India Important

NITI Aayog's seventh Trade Watch Quarterly focuses on gems and jewellery; India holds 7.8% of world exports

NITI Aayog Vice-Chairman Suman Bery released the seventh edition of 'Trade Watch Quarterly', covering Q3 FY26 (October–December 2025), in New Delhi on 20 April 2026, with a thematic focus on gems and jewellery.

For: UPSC Civil Services · State PSC · SSC +7 2 MCQs
🔬 IT, AI & Digital 📍 India Important

DoT's BharatNet-based Samriddh Gram initiative nominated for WSIS Prizes 2026

Samriddh Gram, the Department of Telecommunications' BharatNet-enabled 'phygital' rural service model, has been nominated for the WSIS Prizes 2026 under Action Line C6: Enabling Environment, DoT said on 20 April 2026.

For: UPSC Civil Services · State PSC · SSC +7 2 MCQs
🌾 Agriculture & Rural 📍 India Important

Government allows additional 25 lakh tonnes of wheat exports; total permitted rises to 50 LMT wheat and 10 LMT products

The Centre approved on 20 April 2026 the export of an additional 25 lakh metric tonnes of wheat, taking total permitted exports to 50 LMT of wheat and 10 LMT of wheat products.

For: UPSC Civil Services · State PSC · SSC +7 2 MCQs
🏛️ Elections 📍 India Important

ECI directs dry days for 48 hours before poll close and on counting day, 4 May, under Section 135C of the RP Act

The Election Commission of India directed on 20 April 2026 that dry days be declared in polling areas for 48 hours ending with the close of poll, and on the counting day of 4 May 2026, under Section 135C of the Representation of the People Act, 1951.

For: UPSC Civil Services · State PSC · SSC +7 2 MCQs

Sun, 19 Apr 2026

💹 Economy 📍 India Important

Indian Railways earns ₹6,813.86 crore from scrap sales in FY 2025–26, beating ₹6,000 crore target

Indian Railways earned ₹6,813.86 crore from scrap sales in FY 2025–26 against a target of ₹6,000 crore, the Railway Ministry said on 19 April 2026.

For: UPSC Civil Services · State PSC · SSC +7 2 MCQs
📋 Central Schemes 📍 India Important

MSME Ministry trains 2,543 PM Vishwakarma artisans in AI tools; Telangana leads with 387

The Ministry of MSME said on 19 April 2026 that it has trained 2,543 beneficiaries of the PM Vishwakarma Scheme in using Artificial Intelligence tools, with Telangana contributing the most participants (387).

For: UPSC Civil Services · State PSC · SSC +7 2 MCQs
🌾 Agriculture & Rural 📍 India Important

Backgrounder: India's high-value crop push — horticulture output 370.74 million tonnes; India second in coconut

A PIB backgrounder of 19 April 2026 on high-value crop diversification said India's horticulture output rose to 370.74 million tonnes in 2024-25 and that India ranks second in the world in coconut production.

For: UPSC Civil Services · State PSC · SSC +7 3 MCQs
🏛️ Elections 📍 India Important

ECI acts on over 11,000 unlawful social media posts; AI content to be labelled, removed within 3 hours of notice

The Election Commission of India said on 19 April 2026 that over 11,000 unlawful social media posts had been acted upon since the 15 March poll announcement, and that misleading AI-generated content must be acted upon within three hours of notice.

For: UPSC Civil Services · State PSC · SSC +7 3 MCQs

Sat, 18 Apr 2026