SF Prep Notes

PM Modi holds talks with Myanmar President Min Aung Hlaing; joint statement issued

On 1 June 2026 in New Delhi, PM Narendra Modi held talks with Myanmar President U Min Aung Hlaing, who chose India for his first foreign visit as President (30 May–3 June 2026).

Summary

Prime Minister Narendra Modi held talks with Myanmar President U Min Aung Hlaing in New Delhi on 1 June 2026, during the President's first official visit to India from 30 May to 3 June 2026, which was also his first foreign visit as President. President Droupadi Murmu received him the same day, and External Affairs Minister S. Jaishankar and NSA Ajit Doval called on him separately. The visiting President began his programme at Bodh Gaya on 30 May, offering prayers at the Mahabodhi Temple, and addressed the India-Myanmar Business Conclave organised by UMFCCI and CII in New Delhi on 31 May. The leaders discussed trade, rare earths, healthcare, connectivity, heritage restoration, capacity building, maritime security and cyber security. Prime Minister Modi said Myanmar lies at the confluence of India's Neighbourhood First, Act East and MAHASAGAR (Mutual and Holistic Advancement for Security and Growth Across Regions) policies. Both sides stressed completion of the Kaladan Multi-Modal Transit Transport project and the India-Myanmar-Thailand trilateral highway, and agreed to enhance trade, including through the Rupee-Kyat settlement mechanism. India will raise Mekong Ganga ICCR scholarships for Myanmar students from 36 to 100 from 2026.

Key facts

Talks
1 June 2026, New Delhi
Visit
30 May–3 June 2026; first foreign visit as President
Began at
Bodh Gaya, 30 May (Mahabodhi Temple)
Policies
Neighbourhood First, Act East, MAHASAGAR
Connectivity
Kaladan Multi-Modal project; India-Myanmar-Thailand trilateral highway
Trade
Rupee-Kyat settlement mechanism
Scholarships
Mekong Ganga ICCR scholarships raised from 36 to 100 from 2026

Practice MCQs 4 questions

Q1

Myanmar President U Min Aung Hlaing began his first official visit to India (30 May–3 June 2026) at:

Show answer

Correct answer: C — Bodh Gaya

The joint statement says the President visited Bodh Gaya on 30 May 2026 and prayed at the Mahabodhi Temple.

Q2 Advanced

India announced during the Myanmar President's visit that Mekong Ganga ICCR scholarships for Myanmar students would be raised from 36 to:

Show answer

Correct answer: A — 100

The joint statement says the scholarships will be enhanced from 36 to 100 from 2026 onwards.

Q3 Advanced

Consider the following statements about the India–Myanmar joint statement of 1 June 2026: 1. The Prime Minister said Myanmar lies at the confluence of India's Neighbourhood First, Act East and MAHASAGAR policies. 2. Both sides agreed to enhance bilateral trade, including through the Rupee-Kyat settlement mechanism. Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

Show answer

Correct answer: B — Both 1 and 2

Both statements appear in the joint statement.

Q4 Advanced

In India's MAHASAGAR policy, cited in the India–Myanmar joint statement of 1 June 2026, MAHASAGAR stands for:

Show answer

Correct answer: D — Mutual and Holistic Advancement for Security and Growth Across Regions

The joint statement expands MAHASAGAR as Mutual and Holistic Advancement for Security and Growth Across Regions.

← All current affairs