SF Prep

KPSC (Karnataka) Current Affairs Quiz — All time

Daily news by your exam, state and topic — each with a short summary, key facts and MCQs.

7 days 1 month 3 months 6 months 12 months All
4516 news · 10818 MCQs
Score: 0 / 0 attempted · 82 questions
Jitendra Singh announces CSIR's indigenous paracetamol technology at DSIR's 40th Foundation Day
Q1 Advanced

Which company will use CSIR's indigenous paracetamol technology announced on 5 January 2025?

Show answer

Correct answer: D — Satya Deeptha Pharmaceuticals Ltd

PIB (S&T): Karnataka-based Satya Deeptha Pharmaceuticals Ltd will utilise the breakthrough to produce affordable paracetamol domestically.

Q2

CSIR's indigenous paracetamol technology was announced at the foundation day of which department on 5 January 2025?

Show answer

Correct answer: A — Department of Scientific and Industrial Research

PIB (S&T): Jitendra Singh made the announcement while addressing the 40th Foundation Day of DSIR.

Q3 Advanced

How many more CSIR technologies were transferred to MSMEs under the Laghu Udyog Bharati '100 days 100 technology' campaign on DSIR's 40th Foundation Day?

Show answer

Correct answer: B — 16

PIB (S&T): 57 CSIR technologies had been transferred so far under the campaign, and 16 more were transferred on the day.

Australia beat India by six wickets in Sydney to regain Border-Gavaskar Trophy 3-1
Q4

Who was named Player of the Series in the 2024-25 Border-Gavaskar Trophy that ended in Sydney on 5 January 2025?

Show answer

Correct answer: A — Jasprit Bumrah

The Hindu and BBC: Jasprit Bumrah was presented the Player of the Series award.

Q5 Advanced

By what margin did Australia win the 2024-25 Border-Gavaskar Trophy series against India?

Show answer

Correct answer: B — 3-1

BBC, The Hindu and Reuters: Australia won the five-match series 3-1 after the six-wicket win in Sydney.

Q6 Advanced

Consider the following statements about the fifth Test of the 2024-25 Border-Gavaskar Trophy in Sydney: 1. Australia won by six wickets on the third day. 2. Scott Boland took 6-45 in India's second innings. 3. India captain Jasprit Bumrah bowled Australia out in the second innings. Which of the statements given above are correct?

Show answer

Correct answer: C — 1 and 2 only

BBC and The Hindu: Australia won by six wickets on day three, and Boland took 6-45; Bumrah could not bowl because of a back injury.

Health Ministry's Joint Monitoring Group finds no unusual surge in respiratory illness amid China reports
Q7 Advanced

Who chaired the Joint Monitoring Group meeting held by the Union Health Ministry on 4 January 2025 on respiratory illnesses in China?

Show answer

Correct answer: C — Director General of Health Services

PIB (Health): the JMG meeting was held under the Chairmanship of DGHS, Ministry of Health and Family Welfare.

Q8 Advanced

What precautionary step regarding HMPV was agreed at the Joint Monitoring Group meeting of 4 January 2025?

Show answer

Correct answer: D — ICMR to increase HMPV testing laboratories and monitor trends for the year

PIB (Health): as a precaution, the number of laboratories testing for HMPV will be enhanced by ICMR, which will monitor HMPV trends for the entire year.

Q9 Advanced

Consider the following conclusions of the Health Ministry's Joint Monitoring Group on 4 January 2025: 1. The situation in China is not unusual in view of the flu season. 2. Influenza, RSV and HMPV are among the usual seasonal pathogens behind the surge. 3. ICMR and IDSP data show an unusual surge in SARI cases in India. Which of the statements given above are correct?

Show answer

Correct answer: A — 1 and 2 only

PIB (Health): statements 1 and 2 were agreed; data from ICMR and IDSP indicate no unusual surge in ILI and SARI cases.

Coal production hits record 1,039.59 million tonnes in calendar year 2024
Q10 Advanced

What was India's coal production (provisional) in calendar year 2024, as reported by the Ministry of Coal?

Show answer

Correct answer: D — 1,039.59 MT

PIB (Coal): production reached an all-time high of 1,039.59 MT (provisional) in 2024; 1,012.72 MT was the dispatch figure.

Q11 Advanced

By what percentage did India's coal production grow in calendar year 2024 over 2023?

Show answer

Correct answer: A — 7.28%

PIB (Coal): production grew 7.28% over 969.07 MT in 2023; dispatch grew 6.56%.

Q12 Advanced

Consider the following statements about India's coal sector in calendar year 2024: 1. Coal dispatch crossed 1,000 million tonnes. 2. Coal production grew faster than coal dispatch. 3. Coal production in 2023 was above 1,000 million tonnes. Which of the statements given above are correct?

Show answer

Correct answer: B — 1 and 2 only

PIB (Coal): dispatch was 1,012.72 MT; production grew 7.28% vs dispatch 6.56%; 2023 production was 969.07 MT, below 1,000 MT.

INSV Tarini leaves Lyttelton, New Zealand, on longest leg of Navika Sagar Parikrama II
Q13

INSV Tarini left Lyttelton, New Zealand, on 4 January 2025 for which destination on the third leg of Navika Sagar Parikrama II?

Show answer

Correct answer: A — Port Stanley, Falkland Islands

PIB (Defence): Tarini left Lyttelton for its onward passage (third leg) to Port Stanley, Falkland Islands.

Q14 Advanced

Who are the two Indian Navy officers undertaking the Navika Sagar Parikrama II circumnavigation on INSV Tarini?

Show answer

Correct answer: B — Lt Cdr Dilna K and Lt Cdr Roopa A

PIB (Defence): the double-handed circumnavigation is being undertaken by Lt Cdr Dilna K and Lt Cdr Roopa A.

Q15 Advanced

Consider the following statements about Navika Sagar Parikrama II: 1. It was flagged off from Goa on 2 October 2024. 2. The third leg from Lyttelton is the longest leg of the expedition. 3. The third leg avoids Cape Horn by passing through the Panama Canal. Which of the statements given above are correct?

Show answer

Correct answer: C — 1 and 2 only

PIB (Defence): flagged off from Goa on 02 Oct 24; the Lyttelton–Port Stanley leg is the longest and passes through the Drake Passage and Cape Horn.

Nuclear scientist Rajagopala Chidambaram, former AEC Chairman and PSA, passes away
Q16 Advanced

During which period did Rajagopala Chidambaram serve as Chairman of the Atomic Energy Commission and Secretary, DAE?

Show answer

Correct answer: B — 1993–2000

DAE: he was Chairman, AEC and Secretary, DAE from 1993 to 2000; Director, BARC 1990–1993; PSA 2001–2018.

Q17 Advanced

Rajagopala Chidambaram, who died on 4 January 2025, chaired which international body's Board of Governors during 1994–1995?

Show answer

Correct answer: C — International Atomic Energy Agency

DAE: he was Chairman of the Board of Governors of the International Atomic Energy Agency (1994–1995).

Q18 Advanced

Consider the following statements about Rajagopala Chidambaram: 1. He played an integral role in India's first nuclear test in 1974. 2. He led the DAE team during the Pokhran-II tests in 1998. 3. He received the Padma Vibhushan in 1999. Which of the statements given above are correct?

Show answer

Correct answer: D — 1, 2 and 3

DAE: all three are stated – integral role in 1974, led the DAE team in Pokhran-II (1998), Padma Shri 1975 and Padma Vibhushan 1999.

Jayant N. Khobragade named Ambassador to Poland; Srinivas Gotru to be Ambassador to ASEAN
Q19 Advanced

Jayant N. Khobragade, appointed on 4 January 2025, will be India's next Ambassador to which country?

Show answer

Correct answer: A — Poland

MEA: Jayant N. Khobragade (IFS: 1995), presently Ambassador to ASEAN, has been appointed the next Ambassador of India to Poland.

Q20 Advanced

Who was appointed on 4 January 2025 as the next Ambassador of India to ASEAN?

Show answer

Correct answer: B — Srinivas Gotru

MEA: Srinivas Gotru (IFS: 1997), presently Joint Secretary in the Ministry, has been appointed the next Ambassador of India to ASEAN.

MeitY releases draft Digital Personal Data Protection Rules, 2025 for consultation
Q21

The draft Digital Personal Data Protection Rules, 2025 released on 3 January 2025 are meant to implement which law?

Show answer

Correct answer: D — Digital Personal Data Protection Act, 2023

PIB (MeitY): the draft rules facilitate implementation of the Digital Personal Data Protection Act, 2023.

Q22 Advanced

What was the last date for submitting comments on the draft DPDP Rules, 2025?

Show answer

Correct answer: A — 18 February 2025

PIB (MeitY): feedback may be submitted via the MyGov portal and the last date is 18 February 2025.

Q23 Advanced

Consider the following statements about the draft DPDP Rules, 2025: 1. They provide for the Data Protection Board to function as a digital office. 2. They were drafted in line with the SARAL framework. 3. Comments on them were invited only through written submissions to the Ministry of Law and Justice. Which of the statements given above are correct?

Show answer

Correct answer: B — 1 and 2 only

PIB (MeitY): the rules cover the functioning of the Board as a digital office and follow the SARAL framework; comments are invited via the MyGov portal, so statement 3 is wrong.

LEADS 2024 report released; Sustainable Logistics added as a fourth pillar
Q24 Advanced

Which pillar was newly introduced in the LEADS 2024 report released on 3 January 2025?

Show answer

Correct answer: A — Sustainable Logistics

PIB (Commerce): LEADS 2024 evaluates four pillars — Logistics Infrastructure, Logistics Services, Operating and Regulatory Environment, and the newly introduced Sustainable Logistics.

Q25 Advanced

In LEADS 2024, which of the following was among the 'Achievers' of the North-Eastern group?

Show answer

Correct answer: B — Arunachal Pradesh

PIB (Commerce): North-Eastern Achievers — Assam and Arunachal Pradesh; Meghalaya and Tripura are Fast Movers; Manipur is an Aspirer.

Q26 Advanced

Consider the following statements about the LEADS 2024 report: 1. It is the sixth edition of the report. 2. Kerala and West Bengal were placed among the 'Achievers' of the Coastal group. 3. Chandigarh and Delhi were the 'Achievers' among Union Territories. Which of the statements given above are correct?

Show answer

Correct answer: C — 1 and 3 only

PIB (Commerce): the DPIIT Secretary called it the 6th edition; Kerala and West Bengal are Coastal 'Aspirers', so statement 2 is wrong; UT Achievers are Chandigarh and Delhi.

EAM Jaishankar holds talks with Maldives Foreign Minister Abdulla Khaleel; HICDP Phase-III MoU signed
Q27

Who was the Maldives Foreign Minister who held talks with EAM S. Jaishankar in New Delhi on 3 January 2025?

Show answer

Correct answer: A — Abdulla Khaleel

MEA: Dr Abdulla Khaleel, Minister of Foreign Affairs of Maldives, was on an official visit to India from 2–4 January 2025 and held talks with EAM on 3 January.

Q28 Advanced

During the Maldives Foreign Minister's visit of 2–4 January 2025, India and Maldives signed an MoU on which subject?

Show answer

Correct answer: B — High Impact Community Development Projects Phase-III

MEA: both sides signed an MoU for implementation of High Impact Community Development Projects under Phase-III in Maldives, through grant assistance by the Government of India.

President Murmu addresses NIMHANS Golden Jubilee in Bengaluru; inaugurates new facilities
Q29

Which institute's Golden Jubilee celebrations did President Droupadi Murmu address in Bengaluru on 3 January 2025?

Show answer

Correct answer: C — NIMHANS

PIB (Health): the President addressed the Golden Jubilee Celebrations of the National Institute of Mental Health and Neurosciences (NIMHANS), Bengaluru.

Q30 Advanced

According to the President at the NIMHANS Golden Jubilee, how many centres does the Tele-MANAS platform have across the country?

Show answer

Correct answer: D — 53

PIB (Health): the Tele-MANAS platform, with its 53 centres across the country, has served nearly 70 lakh people in their chosen languages during the last two years.

Q31 Advanced

Consider the following statements about the events of 3 January 2025 in Karnataka: 1. A next-generation 3T MRI scanner was among the facilities inaugurated at NIMHANS. 2. The President inaugurated the KLE Cancer Hospital at Belagavi. 3. The Bellary model of community-based mental healthcare was pioneered by NIMHANS. Which of the statements given above are correct?

Show answer

Correct answer: A — 1, 2 and 3

PIB (Health; President's Secretariat): new facilities included a next-generation 3T MRI scanner; the President inaugurated KLE Cancer Hospital at Belagavi the same day; the Bellary model was pioneered by NIMHANS.

French Carrier Strike Group led by FNS Charles de Gaulle visits India, 3–9 January
Q32

Which aircraft carrier led the French Carrier Strike Group that visited India from 3 to 9 January 2025?

Show answer

Correct answer: B — FNS Charles de Gaulle

PIB (Defence): the group was led by the nuclear-powered aircraft carrier FNS Charles de Gaulle; FS Forbin was one of the ships that visited Kochi.

Q33 Advanced

At which two Indian ports did the French Carrier Strike Group make port calls during its January 2025 visit?

Show answer

Correct answer: C — Goa and Kochi

PIB (Defence): the visit from 03–09 Jan 25 included port calls in Goa and Kochi.

Q34 Advanced

With which Indian Navy formation did the French Carrier Strike Group hold a PASSEX in January 2025?

Show answer

Correct answer: D — Western Fleet

PIB (Defence): in Goa, the group is hosting engagements including a PASSEX at sea with the Indian Navy's Western Fleet.

EPFO's Centralized Pension Payments System fully rolled out in all regional offices
Q35

The Centralized Pension Payments System (CPPS), fully rolled out by EPFO, operates under which scheme?

Show answer

Correct answer: A — Employees' Pension Scheme, 1995

PIB (Labour): EPFO completed the full-scale rollout of CPPS under the Employees' Pension Scheme 1995 in December 2024.

Q36 Advanced

In which regional offices was the first pilot of EPFO's CPPS conducted in October 2024?

Show answer

Correct answer: B — Karnal, Jammu and Srinagar

PIB (Labour): the first pilot was completed in October 2024 in Karnal, Jammu and Srinagar Regional Offices, disbursing about ₹11 crore to more than 49,000 pensioners.

Q37 Advanced

Consider the following statements about EPFO's CPPS: 1. About ₹1,570 crore of pension for December 2024 was paid through it to more than 68 lakh pensioners. 2. It covers all 122 pension-disbursing Regional Offices of EPFO. 3. Under it, a pensioner can draw pension from any bank and any branch. Which of the statements given above are correct?

Show answer

Correct answer: C — 1, 2 and 3

PIB (Labour): all three are stated — about ₹1,570 crore to more than 68 lakh pensioners of all 122 pension-disbursing ROs, and pension from any bank, any branch, anywhere.

DFS launches revamped 'Baanknet' e-auction portal for PSB properties
Q38

What is 'Baanknet', revamped and launched on 3 January 2025?

Show answer

Correct answer: B — An e-auction portal for properties of public sector banks

PIB (Finance): DFS Secretary launched the revamped e-auction portal 'Baanknet', which consolidates e-auction properties of all PSBs.

Q39 Advanced

Who launched the revamped Baanknet portal on 3 January 2025?

Show answer

Correct answer: C — M. Nagaraju, Secretary, Department of Financial Services

PIB (Finance): Shri M. Nagaraju, Secretary, Department of Financial Services, launched the revamped portal in New Delhi.

Q40 Advanced

According to the Ministry of Finance, roughly how many properties had already been migrated to the revamped Baanknet portal at launch?

Show answer

Correct answer: D — Over 1,22,500

PIB (Finance): over 1,22,500 properties have already been migrated to the new portal for auction.

National Sports Awards 2024: Khel Ratna for Gukesh D, Harmanpreet Singh, Praveen Kumar and Manu Bhaker
Q41

Which chess player was named for the Major Dhyan Chand Khel Ratna Award 2024 announced on 2 January 2025?

Show answer

Correct answer: A — Gukesh D

PIB (Sports): the Khel Ratna 2024 awardees are Gukesh D (Chess), Harmanpreet Singh (Hockey), Praveen Kumar (Para-Athletics) and Manu Bhaker (Shooting).

Q42 Advanced

Praveen Kumar, one of the four Khel Ratna 2024 awardees, represents which discipline?

Show answer

Correct answer: B — Para-Athletics

PIB (Sports): Shri Praveen Kumar was named for the Khel Ratna 2024 in Para-Athletics.

Q43 Advanced

On which date were the National Sports Awards 2024 to be presented by the President at Rashtrapati Bhavan?

Show answer

Correct answer: C — 17 January 2025

PIB (Sports): the awardees will receive their awards from the President at Rashtrapati Bhavan on 17 January 2025 (Friday) at 1100 hours.

Q44 Advanced

Consider the following pairs of Arjuna Award 2024 winners and their disciplines: 1. Jyothi Yarraji — Athletics 2. Abhay Singh — Squash 3. Sajan Prakash — Swimming How many of the pairs given above are correctly matched?

Show answer

Correct answer: D — All three

PIB (Sports): the Arjuna list has Jyothi Yarraji (Athletics), Abhay Singh (Squash) and Sajan Prakash (Swimming), so all three pairs are correct.

National Sports Awards 2024: Dronacharya, Arjuna (Lifetime) and MAKA Trophy winners named
Q45 Advanced

Who headed the Selection Committee for the National Sports Awards 2024?

Show answer

Correct answer: D — Justice (Retd.) V. Ramasubramanian

PIB (Sports): the applications were considered by the Selection Committee headed by Justice (Retd.) V. Ramasubramanian, Supreme Court of India.

Q46 Advanced

Consider the following statements about the National Sports Awards 2024: 1. Murlikant Rajaram Petkar received the Arjuna Award (Lifetime) in para-swimming. 2. Armando Agnelo Colaco received the Dronacharya Award in the lifetime category for football. 3. The Rashtriya Khel Protsahan Puraskar was given to a State sports department. Which of the statements given above are correct?

Show answer

Correct answer: A — 1 and 2 only

PIB (Sports): Petkar — Arjuna (Lifetime), Para-Swimming; Colaco — Dronacharya (Lifetime), Football; the Rashtriya Khel Protsahan Puraskar went to the Physical Education Foundation of India, so statement 3 is wrong.

NSO begins NSS 80th Round, PLFS and ASUSE from January 2025 with district-level sample design
Q47 Advanced

What change did the NSO make in the sample design of surveys starting January 2025?

Show answer

Correct answer: A — The district was made the basic stratum for sample selection

PIB (MoSPI): as an enabling provision for district-level estimates, NSO modified the sample design with the district as a basic stratum for all surveys starting January 2025.

Q48 Advanced

Which subject is covered by the NSS 80th Round's Social Consumption survey running from January to December 2025?

Show answer

Correct answer: B — Health

PIB (MoSPI): NSS 80th Round — Survey on Social Consumption: Health (Jan to December 2025); Education is part of the Comprehensive Modular Survey (April–June 2025).

Q49 Advanced

Consider the following statements about the surveys starting January 2025: 1. PLFS will provide monthly estimates of key labour force indicators at the all-India level. 2. District-level estimates are to be produced by the respective State governments. 3. ASUSE will continue to give only annual estimates. Which of the statements given above are correct?

Show answer

Correct answer: C — 1 and 2 only

PIB (MoSPI): PLFS will give monthly all-India estimates and States will produce district-level estimates; ASUSE will now give quarterly estimates along with annual ones, so statement 3 is wrong.

Working Group set up to revise WPI base year from 2011-12 to 2022-23
Q50

To which new base year is the Wholesale Price Index proposed to be revised by the Working Group constituted in January 2025?

Show answer

Correct answer: B — 2022-23

PIB (Commerce): the Working Group is for base revision of WPI from base 2011-12 to 2022-23.

Q51 Advanced

Who chairs the Working Group constituted for revising the base of the Wholesale Price Index?

Show answer

Correct answer: C — Prof. Ramesh Chand, Member, NITI Aayog

PIB (Commerce): Prof. Ramesh Chand, Member, NITI Aayog, is the Chairman of the Working Group.

Q52 Advanced

Consider the following statements about the WPI base-revision Working Group: 1. Its terms of reference include recommending a roadmap for switching over from WPI to a Producer Price Index (PPI). 2. A Deputy Director General of DPIIT is its Member Secretary. 3. It is chaired by the Governor of the Reserve Bank of India. Which of the statements given above are correct?

Show answer

Correct answer: D — 1 and 2 only

PIB (Commerce): the ToR include a roadmap for switch over from WPI to PPI and the DDG, DPIIT is Member Secretary; the Chairman is Prof. Ramesh Chand of NITI Aayog, while RBI only sends a representative.

Captive and commercial coal mines record highest-ever monthly output of 18.40 MT in December 2024
Q53 Advanced

What was the record monthly coal production from captive and commercial mines in December 2024?

Show answer

Correct answer: D — 18.40 MT

PIB (Coal): December 2024 witnessed the highest ever monthly production from captive and commercial mines, with 18.40 MT.

Q54 Advanced

By what percentage did coal production from captive and commercial mines grow during April–December 2024 over the same period of the previous year?

Show answer

Correct answer: A — 34.20%

PIB (Coal): production between 1 April and 31 December 2024 reached 131.05 MT, a 34.20% increase from 97.665 MT; 30.75% is the rise in December's daily average.

India announces USD 500,000 relief assistance to earthquake-hit Vanuatu
Q55 Advanced

How much immediate relief assistance did India announce for Vanuatu on 2 January 2025?

Show answer

Correct answer: A — USD 500,000

MEA: the Government of India extends a relief assistance of USD 500,000 to support relief, rehabilitation and reconstruction in Vanuatu.

Q56 Advanced

Under which forum did MEA describe Vanuatu as India's close friend and partner while announcing the earthquake aid?

Show answer

Correct answer: B — Forum for India-Pacific Islands Cooperation

MEA: India extended the assistance as a close friend and partner under the Forum for India-Pacific Islands Cooperation (FIPIC).

India and Bangladesh agree mutual release of fishermen: 95 Indians, 90 Bangladeshis
Q57 Advanced

How many Indian fishermen were to be repatriated by Bangladesh under the mutual release announced on 2 January 2025?

Show answer

Correct answer: C — 95

MEA: 95 Indian fishermen were handed over by Bangladesh authorities to the Bangladesh Coast Guard for handing over to the Indian Coast Guard on 5 January 2025; 90 Bangladeshi fishermen were to be released by India.

Q58 Advanced

Where was the India–Bangladesh fishermen exchange of January 2025 to be concluded?

Show answer

Correct answer: D — At sea between the two Coast Guards

MEA: the mutual release and repatriation operation will be concluded at sea between the respective Coast Guard authorities.

Cabinet continues PMFBY and RWBCIS till 2025-26; creates ₹824.77 crore technology fund
Q59 Advanced

What corpus did the Union Cabinet approve on 1 January 2025 for the Fund for Innovation and Technology (FIAT) under the crop insurance schemes?

Show answer

Correct answer: D — ₹824.77 crore

PIB (Cabinet): the Cabinet approved creation of the Fund for Innovation and Technology (FIAT) with a corpus of ₹824.77 crore.

Q60 Advanced

Under YES-TECH in PMFBY, what minimum weightage is given to technology-based yield estimates?

Show answer

Correct answer: A — 30%

PIB (Cabinet): YES-TECH uses remote sensing technology for yield estimation with minimum 30% weightage to technology-based yield estimates.

Q61 Advanced

Consider the following statements about the crop insurance decisions of 1 January 2025: 1. WINDS envisages Automatic Weather Stations at block level and Automatic Rain Gauges at panchayat level. 2. 2024-25 was approved as the first year of WINDS implementation, with central fund sharing of 90:10. 3. Madhya Pradesh has adopted 100% technology-based yield estimation. Which of the statements given above are correct?

Show answer

Correct answer: B — 1, 2 and 3

PIB (Cabinet): all three are stated — AWS at block and ARGs at panchayat level; 2024-25 approved as WINDS' first year with 90:10 central sharing; MP has adopted 100% technology-based yield estimation.

One Nation One Subscription Phase I begins, giving access to over 13,000 journals
Q62 Advanced

Which body centrally coordinates the subscription process under the One Nation One Subscription scheme?

Show answer

Correct answer: B — INFLIBNET

PIB (Education): the entire subscription process will be centrally coordinated by INFLIBNET, an autonomous inter-university centre under the UGC.

Q63 Advanced

How many international publishers' journals are covered under Phase I of One Nation One Subscription, which began on 1 January 2025?

Show answer

Correct answer: C — 30

PIB (Education): Phase I provides access to more than 13,000 scholarly journals from 30 major international publishers; 6,300 is the number of institutions.

Q64 Advanced

Consider the following statements about the One Nation One Subscription scheme: 1. It was approved by the Union Cabinet on 25 November 2024. 2. ₹6,000 crore has been allocated for the three calendar years 2025, 2026 and 2027. 3. It provides ₹150 crore per year for beneficiary authors to publish in selected open access journals. Which of the statements given above are correct?

Show answer

Correct answer: D — 1, 2 and 3

PIB (Education): Cabinet approved ONOS on 25 November 2024; ₹6,000 crore covers 2025, 2026 and 2027; and ₹150 crore per year supports open access publishing.

Cabinet extends one-time special package on DAP at ₹3,500 per tonne beyond NBS subsidy
Q65

At what rate per tonne did the Union Cabinet on 1 January 2025 extend the one-time special package on DAP beyond the NBS subsidy?

Show answer

Correct answer: A — ₹3,500 per tonne

PIB (Cabinet): the Cabinet approved extension of the one-time special package on DAP beyond the NBS subsidy @ ₹3,500 per MT from 01.01.2025 till further orders.

Q66 Advanced

What is the approximate financial implication of the DAP special package extension approved on 1 January 2025?

Show answer

Correct answer: B — Up to ₹3,850 crore

PIB (Cabinet): the tentative budgetary requirement is approximately up to ₹3,850 crore; ₹2,625 crore was the earlier package and ₹6,475 crore is the total since April 2024.

Q67 Advanced

Consider the following statements about fertiliser subsidy as stated in the Cabinet release of 1 January 2025: 1. Subsidy on P&K fertilisers has been governed by the NBS scheme since 1 April 2010. 2. The first one-time special package on DAP covered 1 April to 31 December 2024. 3. The new extension of the special package is limited to the Rabi 2024-25 season only. Which of the statements given above are correct?

Show answer

Correct answer: C — 1 and 2 only

PIB (Cabinet): NBS has governed P&K subsidy w.e.f. 01.04.2010 and the July 2024 package covered 01.04.2024 to 31.12.2024; the extension runs from 01.01.2025 till further orders, so statement 3 is wrong.

Ministry of Defence declares 2025 as the 'Year of Reforms'
Q68

The Ministry of Defence declared 2025 as the year of what?

Show answer

Correct answer: C — Year of Reforms

PIB (Defence): it was unanimously decided to observe 2025 as the 'Year of Reforms' in the Ministry of Defence.

Q69 Advanced

Which structural change in the Armed Forces do the 'Year of Reforms' focus areas seek to facilitate through jointness and integration?

Show answer

Correct answer: D — Establishment of Integrated Theatre Commands

PIB (Defence): reforms should aim to further bolster jointness and integration initiatives and facilitate establishment of the Integrated Theatre Commands.

Q70 Advanced

Who chaired the meeting at which it was decided to observe 2025 as the 'Year of Reforms' in the Ministry of Defence?

Show answer

Correct answer: A — Raksha Mantri Rajnath Singh

PIB (Defence): Raksha Mantri Rajnath Singh chaired a meeting with all the Secretaries of the MoD on the eve of the New Year, where the decision was taken unanimously.

India and Pakistan exchange lists of prisoners and of nuclear installations on 1 January
Q71 Advanced

The exchange of nuclear installation lists between India and Pakistan on 1 January 2025 was the how-manyth consecutive exchange?

Show answer

Correct answer: A — 34th

MEA: this is the 34th consecutive exchange of such lists, the first having taken place on 1 January 1992.

Q72 Advanced

Under which agreement do India and Pakistan exchange lists of civilian prisoners and fishermen every 1 January and 1 July?

Show answer

Correct answer: B — Agreement on Consular Access, 2008

MEA: under the provisions of the bilateral Agreement on Consular Access 2008, such lists are exchanged every year on 1 January and 1 July.

Q73 Advanced

Consider the following statements about the India–Pakistan exchanges of 1 January 2025: 1. India shared names of 381 civilian prisoners and 81 fishermen in its custody. 2. Pakistan shared names of 49 civilian prisoners and 217 fishermen in its custody. 3. The Agreement on the Prohibition of Attack against Nuclear Installations and Facilities was signed on 31 December 1988. Which of the statements given above are correct?

Show answer

Correct answer: C — 1, 2 and 3

MEA: India — 381 civilian prisoners and 81 fishermen; Pakistan — 49 civilian prisoners and 217 fishermen; the nuclear agreement was signed on 31 December 1988 and entered into force on 27 January 1991.

Air Marshal Jeetendra Mishra assumes command of IAF's Western Air Command
Q74 Advanced

Who assumed command of the IAF's Western Air Command on 1 January 2025?

Show answer

Correct answer: D — Air Marshal Jeetendra Mishra

PIB (Defence): Air Marshal Jeetendra Mishra assumed command of the Western Air Command on 01 January 2025, succeeding Air Marshal Pankaj Mohan Sinha.

Q75 Advanced

What post did Air Marshal Jeetendra Mishra hold immediately before taking over the Western Air Command?

Show answer

Correct answer: A — Deputy Chief of Integrated Defence Staff (Operations)

PIB (Defence): he was Deputy Chief of Integrated Defence Staff (Operations) prior to taking over his present appointment.

DARPG issues guidelines for 28th National Awards for e-Governance 2025
Q76 Advanced

How many awards will be conferred under the 28th National Awards for e-Governance 2025?

Show answer

Correct answer: D — 16

PIB (DARPG): 16 awards are being conferred under NAeG 2025 — 10 Gold and 6 Silver.

Q77 Advanced

What incentive will Gold awardees receive under the National Awards for e-Governance 2025?

Show answer

Correct answer: A — ₹10 lakh

PIB (DARPG): an incentive of ₹10 lakh for Gold awardees and ₹5 lakh for Silver awardees, to be used for public welfare projects.

Bhuvnesh Kumar assumes charge as CEO of UIDAI
Q78

Who assumed charge as CEO of UIDAI on 1 January 2025?

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Correct answer: B — Bhuvnesh Kumar

PIB (MeitY): Shri Bhuvnesh Kumar assumed charge as the CEO of UIDAI on Wednesday (1 January 2025).

Q79 Advanced

To which IAS batch and cadre does UIDAI CEO Bhuvnesh Kumar belong?

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Correct answer: C — 1995 batch, Uttar Pradesh cadre

PIB (MeitY): he is an officer of the 1995 batch IAS from the Uttar Pradesh cadre.

Ground water assessment 2024: stage of extraction at 60.47%, 73.4% of units safe
Q80

According to the Dynamic Ground Water Resource Assessment Report 2024 released on 31 December 2024, what is India's overall stage of ground water extraction?

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Correct answer: C — 60.47%

PIB (Jal Shakti): annual extraction of 245.64 BCM against an extractable resource of 406.19 BCM gives a stage of extraction of 60.47%; 73.4% is the share of safe units and 11.13% the share of over-exploited units.

Q81 Advanced

Out of 6,746 assessment units in the 2024 ground water assessment, how many were categorised as 'Over-exploited'?

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Correct answer: A — 751

PIB (Jal Shakti): 751 units are over-exploited; 206 are critical, 711 semi-critical and 127 saline, with 4,951 safe.

Q82 Advanced

Consider the following statements about the 2024 ground water assessment compared with the 2017 assessment: 1. Total annual recharge increased by 15 BCM. 2. Annual extraction increased by 3 BCM. 3. Recharge from tanks, ponds and water conservation structures rose from 13.98 BCM to 25.34 BCM. Which of the statements given above are correct?

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Correct answer: B — 1 and 3 only

PIB (Jal Shakti): recharge rose by 15 BCM and extraction fell (not rose) by 3 BCM; recharge from tanks, ponds and WCS rose from 13.98 BCM to 25.34 BCM. So statements 1 and 3 are correct.