SF Prep Notes

International Relations Current Affairs Quiz — Last 12 months

Daily news by your exam, state and topic — each with a short summary, key facts and MCQs.

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624 news · 1507 MCQs
Score: 0 / 0 attempted · 72 questions
India–France MoU for National Centre of Excellence for Skilling in Aeronautics at NSTI Kanpur
Q1 Advanced

Under an India–France MoU listed among the outcomes of PM Modi's June 2026 visit to France, a National Centre of Excellence for Skilling in Aeronautics and Allied Sectors will be set up at which institute?

Show answer

Correct answer: A — NSTI, Kanpur

The MoU is for a National Centre of Excellence for Skilling in Aeronautics and Allied Sectors at NSTI, Kanpur.

India–France ATL Bridge to set up first School Innovation Lab in France
Q2 Advanced

Consider the following statements about the India–France ATL Bridge (June 2026): 1. It was launched by Atal Innovation Mission, NITI Aayog, and La Fondation Dassault Systèmes. 2. It establishes the first School Innovation Lab in France, inspired by India's Atal Tinkering Lab framework. Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

Show answer

Correct answer: D — Both 1 and 2

Both are stated in the NITI Aayog release of 14 June 2026.

16th BRICS Agriculture Ministers' Meeting in Indore adopts 'Indore Declaration'
Q3

Where was the 16th BRICS Agriculture Ministers' Meeting held on 12–13 June 2026 under India's Presidency?

Show answer

Correct answer: C — Indore

The meeting was held in Indore, Madhya Pradesh, and adopted the Indore Declaration.

Q4 Advanced

Which institution will provide initial coordination for the BRICS Network of Centres of Excellence on Agroecology and Regenerative Agriculture agreed at Indore?

Show answer

Correct answer: A — ICAR–Indian Institute of Farming Systems Research, Modipuram

Initial coordination is by ICAR-IIFSR, Modipuram, which will also serve as the Centre of Excellence on Natural Farming in India.

Q5 Advanced

In the BRICS 'AGRIN' Framework agreed at Indore in June 2026, what does AGRIN stand for?

Show answer

Correct answer: D — Agro-Inputs, Genetic Resources and Information Network

AGRIN stands for Agro-Inputs, Genetic Resources and Information Network, to strengthen collaboration on seeds, inputs and genetic resources.

Q6 Advanced

Consider the following statements about the outcomes of the 16th BRICS Agriculture Ministers' Meeting (June 2026): 1. The Joint Declaration was adopted unanimously. 2. A Global Forum on Farmers' Rights in Seed Systems was launched. 3. Members agreed to transform the BRICS Agricultural Research Platform into a 'Knowledge-to-Action Hub'. Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

Show answer

Correct answer: B — 1, 2 and 3

All three are stated in the Ministry of Agriculture release of 13 June 2026.

INS Sharda concludes port call at Colombo
Q7

INS Sharda concluded a port call at which port on 13 June 2026?

Show answer

Correct answer: D — Colombo, Sri Lanka

INS Sharda departed Colombo, Sri Lanka, on 13 June 2026 after its port call.

13th BRICS Urbanisation Forum concludes in New Delhi with Ministerial Declaration
Q8

Where did the 13th BRICS Urbanisation Forum conclude on 12 June 2026?

Show answer

Correct answer: A — Sushma Swaraj Bhavan, New Delhi

The Forum concluded at Sushma Swaraj Bhavan, New Delhi, with a Ministerial Declaration.

Q9 Advanced

India hosted the BRICS Urbanisation Forum in 2026 for which time?

Show answer

Correct answer: C — Fourth

India hosted it for the fourth time, after New Delhi (2013), Visakhapatnam (2016) and a virtual edition (2021).

Q10 Advanced

Consider the following statements about the 13th BRICS Urbanisation Forum: 1. It was hosted by the Ministry of Housing and Urban Affairs under India's BRICS Chairship in 2026. 2. It was inaugurated by Union Minister Manohar Lal. 3. It was a one-day event. Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

Show answer

Correct answer: B — 1 and 2 only

Statements 1 and 2 are correct. Statement 3 is wrong: it was a two-day Forum.

INS Tarkash arrives at Port Victoria, Seychelles
Q11

Indian Navy stealth frigate INS Tarkash arrived at which port on 12 June 2026 during its South West Indian Ocean deployment?

Show answer

Correct answer: B — Port Victoria, Seychelles

INS Tarkash arrived at Port Victoria, Seychelles, on 12 June 2026.

India delivers plenary statement at 114th International Labour Conference in Geneva
Q12

Who led the Indian delegation and delivered India's plenary statement at the 114th International Labour Conference in June 2026?

Show answer

Correct answer: A — Shobha Karandlaje

MoS for Labour & Employment Shobha Karandlaje led the delegation and delivered the plenary statement in Geneva.

Q13 Advanced

At the 114th ILC, India highlighted the consolidation of how many central labour laws into four Labour Codes?

Show answer

Correct answer: C — 29

India consolidated 29 central labour laws into four Labour Codes.

Q14 Advanced

Consider the following statements about the International Labour Organization, which convened the 114th ILC in June 2026: 1. The ILO has functioned since 1919. 2. The ILO is the only tripartite agency of the United Nations, bringing together governments, employers and workers. 3. The ILO has over 190 member States. Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

Show answer

Correct answer: D — 1 and 2 only

Statements 1 and 2 are correct as per the ILO. Statement 3 is wrong: the ILO has 187 member States.

Holy Relics of Buddha's chief disciples return to India after 10-day exposition in Mongolia
Q15

The Holy Relics of Arhant Sariputra and Arhant Maudgalyayana were exposed for veneration at which monastery in Mongolia (May–June 2026)?

Show answer

Correct answer: A — Gandan Tegchenling Monastery

The 10-day exposition was held at the Gandan Tegchenling Monastery in Ulaanbaatar.

Q16 Advanced

Which state government partnered the National Museum of India in organising the exposition of the relics in Mongolia in 2026?

Show answer

Correct answer: B — Madhya Pradesh

The National Museum organised it with the Government of Madhya Pradesh, the Mahabodhi Society of Sri Lanka and the IBC.

Letters of Approval issued to University of Bristol, University of York and UNSW to set up campuses in India
Q17

Which foreign university received a Letter of Approval on 9 June 2026 to set up its campus in Bengaluru?

Show answer

Correct answer: D — University of New South Wales

UNSW will set up its campus in Bengaluru, while Bristol and York will set up campuses in Mumbai.

Q18 Advanced

In which city will the University of Bristol and the University of York set up their Indian campuses?

Show answer

Correct answer: B — Mumbai

Both Bristol and York will set up campuses in Mumbai.

Q19 Advanced

Consider the following statements about the Letters of Approval issued on 9 June 2026: 1. They were handed over by the Chairman of the University Grants Commission. 2. Two of the three universities will set up their campuses in Mumbai. Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

Show answer

Correct answer: C — Both 1 and 2

Dr Vineet Joshi, Secretary (Higher Education) and UGC Chairman, handed them over; Bristol and York will set up campuses in Mumbai and UNSW in Bengaluru.

PM Modi speaks with the Amir of Kuwait on West Asia situation
Q20

Who is the Amir of Kuwait with whom PM Narendra Modi spoke on 9 June 2026?

Show answer

Correct answer: B — Sheikh Meshal Al-Ahmad Al-Jaber Al-Sabah

The Amir of the State of Kuwait is Sheikh Meshal Al-Ahmad Al-Jaber Al-Sabah.

Q21 Advanced

During the 9 June 2026 call with the Amir of Kuwait, PM Modi did which of the following?

Show answer

Correct answer: C — Reaffirmed India's condemnation of attacks on Kuwait's sovereignty and called for de-escalation

The PM reaffirmed India's strong condemnation of attacks on Kuwait's sovereignty and territorial integrity and called for de-escalation, dialogue and diplomacy.

India and Japan adopt Rules of Implementation for Joint Crediting Mechanism under Article 6.2 of Paris Agreement
Q22

On 8 June 2026, India adopted the Rules of Implementation of the Joint Crediting Mechanism (JCM) with which country?

Show answer

Correct answer: B — Japan

India and Japan adopted the Rule of Implementation of the JCM on 8 June 2026.

Q23 Advanced

The India–Japan Joint Crediting Mechanism operates under which provision of the Paris Agreement?

Show answer

Correct answer: D — Article 6.2

The Rule of Implementation was adopted under Article 6.2 of the Paris Agreement.

Q24 Advanced

Consider the following statements about Article 6 of the Paris Agreement: 1. Article 6.2 provides accounting and reporting guidance for Parties to use internationally transferred mitigation outcomes towards their NDCs. 2. Article 6.8 establishes a new UNFCCC mechanism to trade high-quality carbon credits. Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

Show answer

Correct answer: A — 1 only

Statement 1 is correct. Statement 2 is wrong: Article 6.4 establishes the new UNFCCC crediting mechanism; Article 6.8 covers non-market approaches (UNFCCC).

24 Indian seafarers rescued after missile attack on tanker MT Marivex off Masirah, Oman
Q25

The tanker MT Marivex, attacked off Masirah, Oman on 8 June 2026 with 24 Indian crew on board, was flagged in:

Show answer

Correct answer: D — Palau

MT Marivex is a Palau-flagged tanker.

Q26 Advanced

Who rescued the 24 Indian crew members of MT Marivex on 8 June 2026?

Show answer

Correct answer: C — Oman Navy helicopters

OMSC confirmed that all 24 crew were rescued by Oman Navy helicopters; ICG's MRCC Mumbai coordinated with OMSC.

World Food Safety Day 2026: 'From burden to solutions – safe food everywhere'
Q27

What is the theme of World Food Safety Day 2026?

Show answer

Correct answer: D — From burden to solutions – safe food everywhere

The WHO–FAO theme for 2026 is 'From burden to solutions – safe food everywhere'.

Q28 Advanced

World Food Safety Day is marked every year on 7 June by which two UN agencies, together with national authorities?

Show answer

Correct answer: B — FAO and WHO

FAO and WHO, together with national authorities and others, mark World Food Safety Day every year on 7 June.

Q29 Advanced

Consider the following statements: 1. World Food Safety Day is observed on 7 June. 2. WHO's 2026 foodborne disease estimates will include first-ever national-level estimates. Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

Show answer

Correct answer: C — Both 1 and 2

Both are stated on the WHO and FAO World Food Safety Day pages.

India and Nepal Foreign Ministers hold talks in New Delhi; MLAA processes completed
Q30

Nepal's Foreign Minister who held talks with S. Jaishankar in New Delhi on 6 June 2026 was:

Show answer

Correct answer: C — Shishir Khanal

Nepal's Minister for Foreign Affairs Shishir Khanal held bilateral talks with Jaishankar in New Delhi on 6 June 2026.

Q31 Advanced

During the India–Nepal talks of 6 June 2026, both Ministers welcomed the completion of internal processes for the entry into force of which agreement?

Show answer

Correct answer: A — Mutual Legal Assistance Agreement in Criminal Matters

Both Ministers welcomed completion of internal processes for the India–Nepal Mutual Legal Assistance Agreement in Criminal Matters (MLAA).

Q32 Advanced

On 6 June 2026, India handed over 72 health facilities and 12 cultural heritage sector projects to Nepal. Under which programme were these completed?

Show answer

Correct answer: D — Post-2015 Earthquake Reconstruction Assistance

The projects were completed under India's post-2015 'Earthquake Reconstruction Assistance' to Nepal.

Q33 Advanced

Consider the following statements about Nepal Foreign Minister Shishir Khanal's visit to India in June 2026: 1. It was the first Foreign Minister-level visit since Nepal's new Government took office in March 2026. 2. During the visit, Khanal also met National Security Advisor Ajit Doval. Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

Show answer

Correct answer: B — Both 1 and 2

Both statements are in the Embassy of India's note on the visit.

Digital India BHASHINI signs MoU with Kathmandu University for 'Voice First' language platform for Nepal
Q34

On 6 June 2026, Digital India BHASHINI signed an MoU for a 'Voice First' language translation platform for Nepal with:

Show answer

Correct answer: D — Kathmandu University

The MoU was signed with Kathmandu University's Centre for Digital Public Infrastructure & Artificial Intelligence (DPI-AI).

Q35 Advanced

The Digital India BHASHINI Division functions under which Union Ministry?

Show answer

Correct answer: B — Ministry of Electronics and Information Technology

The PIB release describes DIBD as part of the Ministry of Electronics & Information Technology (MeitY).

Q36 Advanced

Who signed the BHASHINI–Kathmandu University MoU of 6 June 2026 on behalf of the Digital India BHASHINI Division?

Show answer

Correct answer: A — Amitabh Nag

The MoU was signed by Amitabh Nag, CEO, Digital India BHASHINI Division, and Prof. Bal Krishna Bal of Kathmandu University.

India and Nepal launch UPI–NPI peer-to-peer remittance linkage in New Delhi
Q37

India's UPI has been directly linked with which Nepali payment system for cross-border remittances (June 2026)?

Show answer

Correct answer: D — National Payments Interface (NPI)

The new mechanism directly links India's UPI with Nepal's National Payments Interface (NPI).

Q38 Advanced

Which two entities executed the technical integration of the UPI–NPI remittance linkage between India and Nepal?

Show answer

Correct answer: B — NPCI International Payments Limited and Nepal Clearing House Limited

The integration was executed by NPCI International Payments Limited (NIPL) and Nepal Clearing House Limited (NCHL).

Q39 Advanced

As per the Finance Ministry (June 2026), UPI is accepted in how many countries?

Show answer

Correct answer: C — Nine

The ministry listed nine countries: Singapore, UAE, France, Mauritius, Nepal, Bhutan, Qatar, Sri Lanka and Cambodia.

World Environment Day 2026: Azerbaijan hosts, focus on climate action
Q40

Which country hosted the official global commemoration of World Environment Day 2026?

Show answer

Correct answer: A — Azerbaijan

UNEP: the Republic of Azerbaijan hosted World Environment Day 2026, with the official commemoration in Baku.

Q41 Advanced

The UNEP campaign for World Environment Day 2026 focused on which theme?

Show answer

Correct answer: C — Climate action

UNEP's 2026 edition focused on climate change, with the theme climate action and campaign #NowForClimate.

Q42 Advanced

Which country will host World Environment Day 2027, as announced by UNEP?

Show answer

Correct answer: B — Serbia

UNEP's 5 June 2026 press release states that World Environment Day 2027 will be hosted by Serbia.

Q43 Advanced

Consider the following statements: 1. World Environment Day was established by the UN General Assembly in 1972. 2. The 'Ek Ped Maa Ke Naam' campaign was launched by the Prime Minister on World Environment Day 2024 by planting a peepal sapling at Buddha Jayanti Park, Delhi. Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

Show answer

Correct answer: D — Both 1 and 2

Statement 1 is from UNEP; statement 2 is from the PIB release of 5 June 2024.

University of Liverpool gets Letter of Approval for Bengaluru campus
Q44

The University of Liverpool received the Letter of Approval on 4 June 2026 to set up its branch campus in:

Show answer

Correct answer: A — Bengaluru

The Ministry of Education handed over the LoA for the University of Liverpool's branch campus in Bengaluru, Karnataka.

Q45 Advanced

Under which regulations was the University of Liverpool granted its Letter of Intent and Letter of Approval for an Indian campus?

Show answer

Correct answer: D — UGC (Setting Up and Operation of Campuses of Foreign Higher Educational Institutions in India) Regulations, 2023

The LoI (26 May 2025) and LoA were granted under the UGC (Setting Up and Operation of Campuses of Foreign Higher Educational Institutions in India) Regulations, 2023.

Q46 Advanced

Consider the following statements about the University of Liverpool's Indian campus: 1. The university received its Letter of Intent on 26 May 2025. 2. The Letter of Approval was handed over by the Secretary (Higher Education), who is also UGC Chairman. Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

Show answer

Correct answer: C — Both 1 and 2

Both are stated in the Ministry of Education release.

India and UK launch Critical Minerals Global Supply Chain Observatory
Q47

The India–UK Critical Minerals Global Supply Chain Observatory was launched on 4 June 2026 by G. Kishan Reddy and:

Show answer

Correct answer: D — Yvette Cooper

It was launched by Mines Minister G. Kishan Reddy and UK Foreign Secretary Yvette Cooper.

Q48 Advanced

Which Indian institute is a partner, along with TEXMiN and the University of Cambridge, in the India–UK Critical Minerals Global Supply Chain Observatory?

Show answer

Correct answer: C — IIT (ISM) Dhanbad

The Observatory is a joint initiative of TEXMiN, IIT (ISM) Dhanbad and the University of Cambridge.

Q49 Advanced

The Mines Minister said the India–UK Critical Minerals Global Supply Chain Observatory would advance the objectives of which Indian mission?

Show answer

Correct answer: B — National Critical Mineral Mission

Reddy said the Observatory would support evidence-based policymaking and advance the objectives of the National Critical Mineral Mission (NCMM).

India and Zimbabwe hold inaugural Joint Defence Committee meeting in New Delhi
Q50

India held the inaugural meeting of a Joint Defence Committee with which country in New Delhi on 4 June 2026?

Show answer

Correct answer: B — Zimbabwe

The inaugural India–Zimbabwe Joint Defence Committee meeting took place in New Delhi on 4 June 2026.

India and South Africa agree to scale up cooperation in AI, digital infrastructure and advanced manufacturing
Q51 Advanced

South Africa's Deputy Minister of Science, Technology and Innovation who held talks with Jitendra Singh on 3 June 2026 was:

Show answer

Correct answer: B — Nomalungelo Gina

Dr Nomalungelo Gina, South Africa's Deputy Minister of Science, Technology and Innovation, held bilateral talks with Jitendra Singh.

South African Deputy President Shipokosa Paulus Mashatile calls on President Murmu on first visit to India
Q52 Advanced

As noted by President Murmu on 2 June 2026, South Africa was the first country with which India established a Strategic Partnership. In which year?

Show answer

Correct answer: B — 1997

The President said South Africa was the very first country with which India established a Strategic Partnership in 1997.

Q53

Who is the Deputy President of South Africa who called on President Droupadi Murmu on 2 June 2026?

Show answer

Correct answer: C — Shipokosa Paulus Mashatile

Shipokosa Paulus Mashatile, Deputy President of South Africa, called on the President on his first visit to India.

Q54 Advanced

According to President Murmu (June 2026), bilateral trade between India and South Africa is about:

Show answer

Correct answer: A — USD 15.5 billion

The President noted that India–South Africa bilateral trade is about USD 15.5 billion.

Jitendra Singh and Thuringia Minister-President Mario Voigt discuss quantum communication and photonics
Q55

Mario Voigt, who met Jitendra Singh on 2 June 2026 to discuss quantum communication and photonics, is the Minister-President of which German State?

Show answer

Correct answer: B — Thuringia

Mario Voigt is Minister-President of the Free State of Thuringia, Germany.

Amit Shah meets Nepalese delegation led by Rastriya Swatantra Party chairman Rabi Lamichhane
Q56

Rabi Lamichhane, whose delegation met Amit Shah in New Delhi on 2 June 2026, is the chairman of which Nepalese party?

Show answer

Correct answer: C — Rastriya Swatantra Party

Rabi Lamichhane is the chairman of the Rastriya Swatantra Party (RSP).

India–Oman CEPA enters into force on 1 June 2026
Q57

The India–Oman CEPA, which entered into force on 1 June 2026, was signed on 18 December 2025 in:

Show answer

Correct answer: A — Muscat

The CEPA was signed in Muscat on 18 December 2025 in the presence of PM Modi and Sultan Haitham bin Tarik.

Q58 Advanced

Under the India–Oman CEPA, what share of India's exports to Oman gets zero-duty access?

Show answer

Correct answer: C — 99.38%

The Commerce Ministry release says the CEPA offers zero-duty access for 99.38% of India's exports to Oman.

Q59 Advanced

Consider the following statements about the India–Oman CEPA: 1. India is the first country to secure a comprehensive bilateral trade pact with Oman. 2. India has excluded dairy and edible oils from market access under the Agreement. Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

Show answer

Correct answer: D — 2 only

Statement 1 is wrong: India is the second nation after the United States. Statement 2 is correct: dairy and edible oils are among the sensitive sectors excluded.

Q60 Advanced

Under the India–Oman CEPA, Oman raised the ceiling for intra-corporate transferees (ICT) from 20% to:

Show answer

Correct answer: B — 50%

The release says the ICT ceiling was raised from 20% to 50%.

PM Modi holds talks with Myanmar President Min Aung Hlaing; joint statement issued
Q61

Myanmar President U Min Aung Hlaing began his first official visit to India (30 May–3 June 2026) at:

Show answer

Correct answer: C — Bodh Gaya

The joint statement says the President visited Bodh Gaya on 30 May 2026 and prayed at the Mahabodhi Temple.

Q62 Advanced

India announced during the Myanmar President's visit that Mekong Ganga ICCR scholarships for Myanmar students would be raised from 36 to:

Show answer

Correct answer: A — 100

The joint statement says the scholarships will be enhanced from 36 to 100 from 2026 onwards.

Q63 Advanced

Consider the following statements about the India–Myanmar joint statement of 1 June 2026: 1. The Prime Minister said Myanmar lies at the confluence of India's Neighbourhood First, Act East and MAHASAGAR policies. 2. Both sides agreed to enhance bilateral trade, including through the Rupee-Kyat settlement mechanism. Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

Show answer

Correct answer: B — Both 1 and 2

Both statements appear in the joint statement.

Q64 Advanced

In India's MAHASAGAR policy, cited in the India–Myanmar joint statement of 1 June 2026, MAHASAGAR stands for:

Show answer

Correct answer: D — Mutual and Holistic Advancement for Security and Growth Across Regions

The joint statement expands MAHASAGAR as Mutual and Holistic Advancement for Security and Growth Across Regions.

Second India–Australia Defence Ministers' Dialogue held in New Delhi
Q65

The second India–Australia Defence Ministers' Dialogue on 1 June 2026 was co-chaired by Rajnath Singh and:

Show answer

Correct answer: C — Richard Marles

Australian Deputy Prime Minister and Defence Minister Richard Marles co-chaired the dialogue.

Q66 Advanced

As co-leads of the IORA Working Group on Maritime Safety and Security, India and Australia planned a Search and Rescue and tabletop exercise in June 2026 at the Maritime Rescue Coordination Centre in:

Show answer

Correct answer: B — Chennai

The Defence Ministry release names MRCC Chennai.

Relics of Buddha's chief disciples Sariputra and Mahamoggallana enshrined in Mongolia
Q67

In May 2026, the holy relics of which two chief disciples of Lord Buddha were enshrined in Mongolia for an exposition?

Show answer

Correct answer: C — Sariputra and Mahamoggallana

The relics of Arhat Sariputra and Arhat Mahamoggallana were enshrined at Gandantegchenling Monastery, Ulaanbaatar.

Q68 Advanced

The Buddhist relics sent to Mongolia in May 2026 are preserved in India in the stupas of which site?

Show answer

Correct answer: D — Sanchi

The relics of Sariputra and Mahamoggallana have been preserved for centuries in the sacred stupas of Sanchi.

Q69 Advanced

In which monastery of Ulaanbaatar were the relics of Lord Buddha's chief disciples enshrined on Buddha Purnima 2026?

Show answer

Correct answer: C — Gandantegchenling Monastery

The relics were enshrined at the Gandantegchenling Monastery in Ulaanbaatar for an exposition from 31 May to 10 June 2026.

Malta: Labour Party under PM Robert Abela wins a record fourth consecutive term
Q70 Advanced

In May 2026, which party won a record fourth consecutive term in Malta's general election under Prime Minister Robert Abela?

Show answer

Correct answer: B — Labour Party

Malta's Labour Party, led by PM Robert Abela, won an unprecedented fourth consecutive term.

International Day of UN Peacekeepers 2026 observed with theme 'Invest in Peace'
Q71

What was the theme of the International Day of UN Peacekeepers 2026?

Show answer

Correct answer: A — Invest in Peace

The 2026 observance was centred on the theme 'Invest in Peace'.

Q72 Advanced

The International Day of UN Peacekeepers is observed on 29 May because it marks the anniversary of:

Show answer

Correct answer: D — The first UN peacekeeping mission in 1948

29 May is the anniversary of the first UN peacekeeping mission in 1948.