SF Prep Notes

Infrastructure & Energy Current Affairs Quiz — Last 12 months

Daily news by your exam, state and topic — each with a short summary, key facts and MCQs.

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688 news · 1612 MCQs
Score: 0 / 0 attempted · 66 questions
Renovated Andheri RS Post Office in Mumbai inaugurated as a future-ready hub under Jan Sewa Connect
Q1 Advanced

Under the Department of Posts' Jan Sewa Connect initiative, the Proof of Concept for future-ready post offices is being implemented across how many post offices?

Show answer

Correct answer: C — 40 post offices in 17 states

The Proof of Concept is being implemented across 40 post offices in 17 states; Andheri RS was the first in Maharashtra and second in India to be inaugurated.

Q2 Advanced

In partnership with which institution was the Andheri RS Post Office in Mumbai renovated under Jan Sewa Connect?

Show answer

Correct answer: D — School of Planning and Architecture, New Delhi

The renovation was undertaken in partnership with the School of Planning and Architecture, New Delhi.

101 auctioned mineral blocks operationalised since 2015 auction regime; Odisha leads
Q3

How many auctioned mineral blocks had been operationalised since the auction regime began, as announced by the Ministry of Mines in May 2026?

Show answer

Correct answer: B — 101

101 auctioned mineral blocks have been operationalised; 212 is the number auctioned in FY 2025–26 alone.

Q4 Advanced

Which state leads in the number of operationalised auctioned mineral blocks, as per the Ministry of Mines in May 2026?

Show answer

Correct answer: C — Odisha

Odisha leads with 34 operationalised blocks, followed by Karnataka (18) and Gujarat (11).

Q5 Advanced

Consider the following statements about India's mineral block auctions: 1. The auction regime for mineral blocks was introduced in 2015. 2. FY 2025–26 recorded the highest-ever number of mineral blocks auctioned in a single financial year, at 212. Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

Show answer

Correct answer: C — Both 1 and 2

Both are correct as per the Ministry of Mines: the auction regime began in 2015, and 212 blocks were auctioned in FY 2025–26, a record.

Women's participation in India's maritime sector up 340% since 2020, Sonowal tells 10th Indian Ocean Dialogue
Q6 Advanced

By about how much has women's participation in India's maritime sector increased since 2020, as stated at the 10th Indian Ocean Dialogue in May 2026?

Show answer

Correct answer: B — 340%

Minister Sarbananda Sonowal said women's participation in the maritime sector has risen by about 340% since 2020.

National Maritime Heritage Complex at Lothal: Phase 1 targeted for July 2026
Q7

The National Maritime Heritage Complex (NMHC), whose Phase 1 is targeted for July 2026, is being built at:

Show answer

Correct answer: A — Lothal, Gujarat

The NMHC is under construction at Lothal, Gujarat.

Q8 Advanced

With how many countries has India signed MoUs for collaboration on the National Maritime Heritage Complex, as of May 2026?

Show answer

Correct answer: C — 10

India has signed 10 MoUs with as many countries, and 4 more (Italy, France, Myanmar, Cambodia) are likely to sign.

India Post's 100th N-Gen Post Office opens at NEHU, Shillong
Q9

India Post's 100th N-Gen Post Office, inaugurated in May 2026, is located at which institution?

Show answer

Correct answer: D — North-Eastern Hill University (NEHU), Shillong

The 100th N-Gen Post Office was inaugurated at North-Eastern Hill University (NEHU), Shillong.

Q10 Advanced

India Post's N-Gen Post Office initiative began with the revamp of which post office?

Show answer

Correct answer: B — IIT Hauz Khas post office, Delhi

The Minister said the initiative began about six months earlier with the revamp of the IIT Hauz Khas post office in Delhi.

CCEA approves ₹1,570 crore Ship Repair Facility at Vadinar, Gujarat
Q11 Advanced

Which two entities will jointly implement the Ship Repair Facility at Vadinar approved in May 2026?

Show answer

Correct answer: B — Deendayal Port Authority and Cochin Shipyard Limited

The project will be jointly implemented by Deendayal Port Authority (DPA) and Cochin Shipyard Limited (CSL) with a combined investment of ₹1,570 crore.

Q12 Advanced

The Vadinar Ship Repair Facility will enable repair in India of vessels up to what length?

Show answer

Correct answer: C — 300 m

India currently lacks adequate capacity for vessels exceeding 230 m; Vadinar will enable repair of vessels up to 300 m.

CCEA approves three railway multitracking projects adding about 901 km across six states
Q13

The three railway multitracking projects approved by the CCEA in May 2026 will add about how many kilometres to the Indian Railways network?

Show answer

Correct answer: D — 901 km

The three projects will increase the existing network of Indian Railways by about 901 km.

Q14 Advanced

Which of the following is one of the three railway multitracking projects approved by the CCEA on 5 May 2026?

Show answer

Correct answer: A — Nagda–Mathura 3rd and 4th line

The approved projects are the 3rd and 4th lines on Nagda–Mathura, Guntakal–Wadi and Burhwal–Sitapur.

BRO's Project Deepak marks its 66th Raising Day in Shimla
Q15

Where did the Border Roads Organisation's Project Deepak celebrate its 66th Raising Day on 4 May 2026?

Show answer

Correct answer: A — Shimla

Project Deepak celebrated its 66th Raising Day at Shimla, Himachal Pradesh.

Q16 Advanced

Consider the following statements about BRO's Project Deepak: 1. It was raised in 1971. 2. It built the historic Hindustan-Tibet Road and key stretches of the Manali-Leh axis. Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

Show answer

Correct answer: B — 2 only

Only statement 2 is correct: Project Deepak was raised in 1961, not 1971, and built the Hindustan-Tibet Road and key stretches of the Manali-Leh axis.

Gadkari reviews Maharashtra high-speed corridors and nine State BOT highway projects of 527 km
Q17 Advanced

On 4 May 2026, Nitin Gadkari reviewed nine State BOT National Highway projects in Maharashtra covering a total length of about:

Show answer

Correct answer: B — 527 km

The nine State BOT projects reviewed cover a total of 527 km of National Highway stretches in Maharashtra.

Madhya Pradesh CM lays foundation of Indore–Pithampur Economic Corridor's first phase
Q18

The Indore–Pithampur Economic Corridor, whose first phase's foundation stone was laid on 3 May 2026, is expected to generate employment for about how many people?

Show answer

Correct answer: D — 6 lakh

The corridor is expected to create employment for 6 lakh people.

Q19 Advanced

Consider the following statements about the Indore–Pithampur Economic Corridor: 1. Its first-phase foundation stone was laid at Nainod village, Indore, on 3 May 2026. 2. It is planned over about 1,316 hectares. Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

Show answer

Correct answer: C — Both 1 and 2

Both are correct: the foundation was laid at Nainod village, and the corridor is planned over about 1,316 hectares with a 75-metre-wide main road.

MNRE holds 'Run for Sun' on International Sun Day; record 2.7 lakh rooftop solar installations in April 2026
Q20

Where did the Ministry of New and Renewable Energy hold its 'Run for Sun' on International Sun Day, 3 May 2026?

Show answer

Correct answer: D — Major Dhyan Chand National Stadium, New Delhi

The 'Run for Sun', with 2 km and 5 km races, was held at the Major Dhyan Chand National Stadium, New Delhi.

Q21 Advanced

How many rooftop solar installations were completed under PM Surya Ghar: Muft Bijli Yojana in April 2026, the highest in a single month?

Show answer

Correct answer: B — 2.7 lakh

A record 2.7 lakh rooftop solar installations were completed in April 2026, taking the total under the scheme to 30 lakh.

Q22 Advanced

Consider the following statements: 1. India's cumulative solar capacity was 150 GW as of 31 March 2026, up from 2.82 GW in 2014. 2. India is ranked second globally in installed renewable energy capacity. Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

Show answer

Correct answer: A — 1 only

Only statement 1 is correct: solar capacity rose from 2.82 GW in 2014 to 150 GW by 31 March 2026, but India ranks third, not second, in installed renewable energy capacity.

Railways sanctions ₹895.30 crore for Kolkata Metro power upgrade and Damodar bridge rebuild
Q23

The Kolkata Metro power-system upgrade sanctioned in May 2026 will allow trains on the North–South Corridor to run at what headway?

Show answer

Correct answer: B — 2.5 minutes

The ₹671.72-crore upgrade will enable a 2.5-minute headway, up from the 5-minute frequency the 1980s system was designed for.

Q24 Advanced

Bridge No. 520, sanctioned for reconstruction in May 2026, spans which river and lies in which railway division?

Show answer

Correct answer: C — Damodar; Adra Division

Bridge No. 520 is the Damodar Bridge between Madhukunda and Damodar in Adra Division of South Eastern Railway.

India's first Multi-Lane Free Flow barrier-less tolling launched at Chorayasi, Gujarat
Q25

India's first Multi-Lane Free Flow (MLFF) barrier-less tolling system was launched in May 2026 at which toll plaza?

Show answer

Correct answer: A — Chorayasi Toll Plaza, NH-48, Gujarat

MLFF was launched at Chorayasi Toll Plaza on the Surat–Bharuch section of NH-48 in Gujarat.

Q26 Advanced

Which combination of technologies does the MLFF tolling system launched in Gujarat in May 2026 use?

Show answer

Correct answer: B — Automatic Number Plate Recognition and FASTag

MLFF uses Automatic Number Plate Recognition (ANPR) along with FASTag-based electronic toll collection.

Q27 Advanced

Under the MLFF system, a user issued an Electronic Notice for non-payment must pay the normal fee within what period to avoid being charged twice the normal rate?

Show answer

Correct answer: C — 72 hours

The normal user fee must be paid within 72 hours of the E-Notice; after that, twice the normal rate is charged.

Vande Bharat extended to Jammu Tawi: Jammu directly linked with Kashmir by passenger train for the first time
Q28

The Vande Bharat Express extended up to Jammu Tawi on 30 April 2026, directly linking Jammu and Kashmir by passenger train, originally ran between Srinagar and which station?

Show answer

Correct answer: B — Shri Mata Vaishno Devi Katra

The Srinagar–Shri Mata Vaishno Devi Katra Vande Bharat Express was extended up to Jammu Tawi.

Q29 Advanced

Consider the following statements about the Jammu Tawi–Srinagar Vande Bharat service launched on 30 April 2026: 1. The train was expanded from 8 to 20 coaches. 2. The Jammu–Srinagar rail link was inaugurated by the Prime Minister on 6 June 2025. Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

Show answer

Correct answer: C — Both 1 and 2

Both are correct: the Railway Minister said popularity since the PM's inauguration of the rail link on 6 June last year (2025) led to expansion from 8 to 20 coaches.

Q30 Advanced

According to the Railway Minister on 30 April 2026, by how much have inward rail cement supplies reduced cement prices in the Kashmir Valley?

Show answer

Correct answer: D — ₹50 per bag

The Railway Minister said inward cement supplies by rail have reduced prices in the Kashmir Valley by ₹50 per bag.

PM inaugurates 594-km Ganga Expressway from Meerut to Prayagraj at Hardoi
Q31

The 594-km Ganga Expressway inaugurated on 29 April 2026 connects which two cities of Uttar Pradesh?

Show answer

Correct answer: B — Meerut and Prayagraj

The Ganga Expressway runs from Meerut to Prayagraj through 12 districts.

Q32 Advanced

Where did the Prime Minister lay the foundation stone of the Ganga Expressway in December 2021?

Show answer

Correct answer: D — Shahjahanpur

In his inauguration speech, the PM said he had come to Shahjahanpur in December 2021 to lay the foundation stone; the inauguration took place at Hardoi.

Q33 Advanced

Consider the following statements about the Ganga Expressway: 1. The expressway passes through 12 districts of Uttar Pradesh. 2. The Prime Minister said the expressway will be extended beyond Meerut to Haridwar. Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

Show answer

Correct answer: C — Both 1 and 2

Both are correct: the expressway passes through 12 districts, and the PM said it will soon extend beyond Meerut to Haridwar.

Coal Ministry awards coal-to-acetic acid plant in Gadchiroli under coal gasification incentive scheme
Q34 Advanced

The coal gasification plant awarded on 29 April 2026 under Category III of Round II of the incentive scheme will be set up in which district and produce which chemical?

Show answer

Correct answer: C — Gadchiroli, acetic acid

The LoA was for a small-scale coal-to-acetic acid plant in Gadchiroli, Maharashtra, with a capacity of 75,900 TPA.

Q35 Advanced

Under Category III of the Financial Incentive Scheme for Promotion of Coal/Lignite Gasification Projects, what is the maximum financial assistance per project?

Show answer

Correct answer: A — ₹100 crore or 15% of capex, whichever is lower

Category III supports demonstration and small-scale product-based plants with up to ₹100 crore per project or 15% of capex, whichever is lower.

India plans 62 vessels worth ₹51,383 crore in FY 2026–27 to add 2.85 million GT shipping capacity
Q36 Advanced

How many vessels does India plan to add in FY 2026–27 under the roadmap announced by Shipping Minister Sarbananda Sonowal on 29 April 2026?

Show answer

Correct answer: D — 62

Sonowal said India is advancing a roadmap to add 62 vessels in FY 2026–27, backed by ₹51,383 crore, creating 2.85 million GT of capacity.

Q37 Advanced

Consider the following statements about India's FY 2026–27 shipping capacity plan announced on 29 April 2026: 1. The plan is backed by an investment of ₹51,383 crore. 2. It aims to add 2.85 million gross tonnage of capacity. Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

Show answer

Correct answer: C — Both 1 and 2

Both are correct as per the Ministry of Ports, Shipping and Waterways release.

South Coastal Railway zone to come into effect from 1 June 2026; Andhra Pradesh's rail network fully electrified
Q38 Advanced

As announced on 28 April 2026, from which date will the South Coastal Railway zone come into effect?

Show answer

Correct answer: C — 1 June 2026

The Railway Minister said the gazette notification will be issued with 1 June 2026 as the effective date.

Q39

Which state was announced on 28 April 2026 to have achieved 100% electrification of its railway network, along with the creation of the South Coastal Railway zone?

Show answer

Correct answer: B — Andhra Pradesh

Ashwini Vaishnaw announced in Visakhapatnam that Andhra Pradesh has achieved 100% electrification of its railway network.

Q40 Advanced

According to the Railway Minister, what is Andhra Pradesh's railway budget allocation, described as a record?

Show answer

Correct answer: C — ₹10,134 crore

Andhra Pradesh received a record ₹10,134 crore, compared with ₹886 crore earlier for combined AP and Telangana; ₹1,06,000 crore is the value of projects underway.

PM launches projects worth about ₹6,350 crore in Varanasi; flags off two Amrit Bharat trains to Maharashtra
Q41 Advanced

Which two Amrit Bharat Express trains did the Prime Minister flag off from Varanasi on 28 April 2026?

Show answer

Correct answer: B — Banaras–Hadapsar (Pune) and Ayodhya–Mumbai (LTT)

The PM flagged off the daily Banaras–Hadapsar (Pune) and weekly Ayodhya–Mumbai (Lokmanya Tilak Terminus) Amrit Bharat Express trains.

Q42

Amrit Bharat Express trains, two of which were flagged off on 28 April 2026, are best described as:

Show answer

Correct answer: C — Fully non-AC trains with General and Sleeper coaches

Amrit Bharat trains are fully non-AC services with General and Sleeper class coaches, designed for low- and middle-income families.

Coal Ministry signs first commercial coal mine agreements with Underground Coal Gasification provisions
Q43 Advanced

What was the 'first' about the four coal mine agreements signed by the Ministry of Coal on 28 April 2026?

Show answer

Correct answer: B — First commercial coal mines with embedded Underground Coal Gasification provisions

They are the first tranche of commercial coal mines in India with embedded provisions for Underground Coal Gasification (UCG).

Q44 Advanced

Consider the following statements about the coal mine agreements with UCG provisions signed on 28 April 2026: 1. The mines were allotted under the 14th round of commercial coal mine auctions. 2. All four mines are located in Jharkhand. Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

Show answer

Correct answer: A — 1 only

Statement 1 is correct. Statement 2 is wrong: the mines are in Andhra Pradesh and Odisha.

Mumbai Central–Ahmedabad Vande Bharat to run permanently with 20 coaches from 28 April
Q45 Advanced

From 28 April 2026, the Mumbai Central–Ahmedabad Vande Bharat Express runs permanently with how many coaches?

Show answer

Correct answer: B — 20

The train was augmented from 16 to 20 coaches permanently from journeys commencing 28 April 2026.

Q46 Advanced

Of the 162 Vande Bharat services operational as of April 2026, the largest number run with which formation?

Show answer

Correct answer: C — 8 coaches

90 services run with 8 coaches, 38 with 20 coaches and 34 with 16 coaches.

Q47 Advanced

The Mumbai Central–Ahmedabad Vande Bharat Express covers its 491-km route in about how much time?

Show answer

Correct answer: A — 5 hours 30 minutes

The train completes the 491-km journey in 5 hours 30 minutes with halts at Borivali, Vapi, Surat and Vadodara.

One tube of new Khambatki Ghat twin-tube six-lane tunnel on Pune–Satara highway opened for trial
Q48 Advanced

The new Khambatki Ghat twin-tube six-lane tunnel, partly opened for trial in April 2026, lies on which highway stretch?

Show answer

Correct answer: B — Pune–Satara (NH-48)

The tunnel is on NH-4 (new NH-48) on the Pune–Satara highway in Maharashtra.

Q49

What was the physical progress of the New Khambatki Ghat tunnel project as reported on 27 April 2026?

Show answer

Correct answer: D — 86%

The project had reached 86% physical progress, with one tube opened for trial.

India meets all-time highest peak power demand of 256.1 GW without shortage
Q50

India met its all-time highest peak power demand on 25 April 2026. What was the demand met?

Show answer

Correct answer: C — 256.1 GW

The Ministry of Power said India met an all-time high peak demand of 256.1 GW on 25 April 2026 at 15:38 hrs.

Q51 Advanced

Before 25 April 2026, India's previous all-time high peak power demand of 250 GW was recorded on:

Show answer

Correct answer: D — 30 May 2024

The previous all-time high of 250 GW was recorded on 30 May 2024; the FY 2025–26 peak was 245.4 GW on 9 January 2026.

Q52 Advanced

Consider the following statements about the April 2026 record power demand: 1. India added a record of around 65 GW of generation capacity during FY 2025–26. 2. Electricity exports to neighbouring countries were suspended to meet the peak. Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

Show answer

Correct answer: A — 1 only

The ministry cited record capacity addition of around 65 GW in FY 2025–26, and said exports to neighbouring countries were maintained, so only statement 1 is correct.

Civil Aviation Ministry releases second phase of DGCA ranking of Flying Training Organisations
Q53 Advanced

The first phase of the DGCA ranking of Flying Training Organisations, whose second phase was released in April 2026, was published on:

Show answer

Correct answer: D — 1 October 2025

The ministry said the first phase of the FTO ranking was published on 1 October 2025.

Q54

While releasing the FTO ranking in April 2026, the Civil Aviation Minister estimated India's requirement of additional pilots over the next decade at nearly:

Show answer

Correct answer: B — 30,000

Ram Mohan Naidu cited an estimated requirement of nearly 30,000 additional pilots over the next decade.

NHAI's 12-km greenfield Dehradun bypass 44% complete, due by April 2027
Q55 Advanced

The 12-km greenfield Dehradun bypass being built by NHAI connects to which corridor?

Show answer

Correct answer: C — Delhi–Dehradun Economic Corridor

The bypass connects to the Delhi–Dehradun Economic Corridor near Asharori Check Post.

Q56 Advanced

To reduce impact on forest land, the right of way of the Dehradun bypass has been optimised to:

Show answer

Correct answer: A — 30 metres

The right of way has been optimised to 30 metres, lower than the conventional 60 metres, to preserve forest trees.

India adds record 6.1 GW of wind capacity in 2025–26; target 100 GW by 2030
Q57 Advanced

According to the MNRE Minister (April 2026), India's wind energy capacity target for 2030 is:

Show answer

Correct answer: B — 100 GW

Pralhad Joshi said India will achieve 100 GW of wind capacity by 2030 and 156 GW by 2036.

Q58 Advanced

Consider the following statements about India's wind energy sector (April 2026): 1. India added a record 6.1 GW of wind capacity in 2025–26. 2. India's wind potential at 150 metres hub height is estimated at nearly 1,164 GW. Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

Show answer

Correct answer: C — Both 1 and 2

Both were stated by the minister at the WIPPA Foundation Day on 22 April 2026.

President Murmu inaugurates planetarium, tribal museum and command centre in Rourkela, Odisha
Q59

President Droupadi Murmu inaugurated the Nirmal Munda Parivesh Path and a Tribal Museum in April 2026 in which city?

Show answer

Correct answer: B — Rourkela

The President inaugurated them at Rourkela, Sundargarh district, Odisha, on 21 April 2026.

Q60 Advanced

According to the President's Rourkela address in April 2026, which year will mark one hundred years since the formation of the state of Odisha?

Show answer

Correct answer: C — 2036

The President said 2036 will mark one hundred years since the formation of Odisha.

Uttar Pradesh's rooftop solar push: Lucknow leads India with about 90,000 PM Surya Ghar installations
Q61

Which city was described in April 2026 as India's leading city under the PM Surya Ghar Muft Bijli Yojana, with about 90,000 installations?

Show answer

Correct answer: A — Lucknow

Lucknow leads with about 90,000 installations, followed by Varanasi with about 40,000.

Q62 Advanced

Under the PM Surya Ghar scheme, Uttar Pradesh's vendor base has expanded from 60 to about:

Show answer

Correct answer: D — 6,000

Uttar Pradesh expanded its vendor base from 60 to 6,000, training youth as micro-vendors.

Railway projects worth over ₹90,000 crore under execution in Odisha; record ₹10,928 crore allocation, says Vaishnaw
Q63

How many railway stations in Odisha are being redeveloped under the Amrit Bharat Station Scheme, as stated in April 2026?

Show answer

Correct answer: C — 59

The minister said 59 stations in Odisha are being redeveloped under the Amrit Bharat Station Scheme; 30 is the number of districts.

Q64 Advanced

What record railway budget allocation for Odisha did the Railway Minister cite in April 2026?

Show answer

Correct answer: D — ₹10,928 crore

Odisha received a record allocation of ₹10,928 crore; ₹90,000 crore is the value of projects under execution.

CCEA approves two rail multitracking projects of ₹24,815 crore in Uttar Pradesh and Andhra Pradesh
Q65

The Rajahmundry (Nidadavolu)–Visakhapatnam (Duvvada) 3rd and 4th line approved by the CCEA in April 2026 is located in which state?

Show answer

Correct answer: C — Andhra Pradesh

Nidadavolu–Duvvada is in Andhra Pradesh; the two projects together cover 15 districts of UP and AP.

Q66 Advanced

The Ghaziabad–Sitapur section, approved for 3rd and 4th lines in April 2026, forms part of which High Density Network of Indian Railways?

Show answer

Correct answer: B — Delhi–Guwahati (HDN 4)

The CCEA release says Ghaziabad–Sitapur is a key part of the Delhi–Guwahati High Density Network (HDN 4).