SF Prep

Current Affairs Quiz — All time

Daily news by your exam, state and topic — each with a short summary, key facts and MCQs.

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8468 news · 19860 MCQs
Score: 0 / 0 attempted · 71 questions
Hul Diwas: PM pays tribute to heroes of the Santhal Hul
Q1

Hul Diwas, observed on 30 June, commemorates which uprising?

Show answer

Correct answer: C — Santhal Hul (Santhal rebellion)

PIB: commemorating the historic Santhal uprising on Hul Diwas, the PM honoured Sido-Kanhu, Chand-Bhairav and Phulo-Jhano. The Hindu: Hul Diwas commemorates the Santhal rebellion.

Q2 Advanced

The Santhal Hul began in 1855 at which village in present-day Jharkhand?

Show answer

Correct answer: A — Bhognadih

The Hindu: the rebellion began in Bhognadih village. India Today: on 30 June 1855 the revolution started from Bhognadih.

Q3 Advanced

Consider the following about Hul Diwas 2025: 1. The Prime Minister paid tribute to Sido-Kanhu, Chand-Bhairav and Phulo-Jhano. 2. The Santhal Hul was led by the brothers Sido and Kanhu Murmu. 3. The uprising began on 30 June 1855. Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

Show answer

Correct answer: D — 1, 2 and 3

All three are correct: statement 1 (PIB), statement 2 (The Hindu: two brothers, Sido and Kanhu Murmu, led the uprising), statement 3 (India Today: 30 June 1855).

ECI uploads Bihar's 2003 electoral roll to ease Special Intensive Revision
Q4

How many electors' details does Bihar's 2003 Electoral Roll, uploaded by ECI on 30 June 2025, contain?

Show answer

Correct answer: B — 4.96 crore

ECI: the 2003 Electoral Roll of Bihar, comprising details of 4.96 crore electors, has been uploaded on the ECI website.

Q5 Advanced

According to ECI, roughly what share of Bihar's electorate would not need to submit any documents in the SIR after the 2003 roll was uploaded?

Show answer

Correct answer: D — Nearly 60%

ECI: nearly 60 per cent of the total electorate would not have to submit any documents; they just verify details from the 2003 roll and submit the Enumeration Form.

Q6 Advanced

Consider the following about the Election Commission of India: 1. Article 324 vests in it the superintendence, direction and control of elections to Panchayats and Municipalities. 2. Under Article 324, the Chief Election Commissioner can be removed only in like manner and on the like grounds as a Supreme Court judge. 3. Under Article 324, it also conducts elections to the offices of President and Vice-President. Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

Show answer

Correct answer: C — 2 and 3 only

Statements 2 and 3 are correct as per the text of Article 324: clause (1) covers elections to Parliament, State Legislatures and the offices of President and Vice-President, and the first proviso to clause (5) gives the CEC the same removal protection as a Supreme Court judge. Statement 1 is wrong: Article 324 does not mention Panchayats or Municipalities.

Industrial output grows 1.2% in May 2025
Q7

What was India's IIP growth rate for May 2025 as per the Quick Estimate released on 30 June 2025?

Show answer

Correct answer: C — 1.2%

MoSPI: the IIP growth rate for May 2025 is 1.2%, compared with 2.7% (Quick Estimate) in April 2025.

Q8 Advanced

Which sector recorded the steepest contraction in the IIP for May 2025?

Show answer

Correct answer: B — Electricity

MoSPI: growth rates for May 2025 were mining (-)0.1%, manufacturing 2.6% and electricity (-)5.8%, so electricity contracted most.

Q9 Advanced

Consider the following about the IIP release of 30 June 2025: 1. The IIP uses base year 2011-12=100. 2. Under the revised calendar, the Quick Estimate is released on the 28th of every month. 3. 13 of 23 manufacturing industry groups recorded positive growth in May 2025. Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

Show answer

Correct answer: D — 1, 2 and 3

All three are correct as per MoSPI: base 2011-12=100; release on the 28th of every month (or next working day); 13 out of 23 industry groups at NIC 2-digit level grew.

First-ever ASEAN-India Cruise Dialogue opens in Chennai
Q10

Aboard which ship was the first ASEAN-India Cruise Dialogue held at Chennai Port on 30 June 2025?

Show answer

Correct answer: D — MV Empress

PIB: the meet was held aboard the MV Empress (Cordelia Cruise ship) at Chennai Port.

Q11 Advanced

What cruise-passenger target by 2029 under the Sagarmala initiative did Sarbananda Sonowal cite at the ASEAN-India Cruise Dialogue?

Show answer

Correct answer: B — One million

PIB: the Sagar Mala initiative aims for one million cruise passengers by 2029.

President Murmu attends IVRI Bareilly convocation and first convocation of AIIMS Gorakhpur
Q12

Where is the Indian Veterinary Research Institute (IVRI), whose convocation President Murmu attended on 30 June 2025, located?

Show answer

Correct answer: D — Bareilly, Uttar Pradesh

PIB: the President graced the convocation ceremony of the Indian Veterinary Research Institute (IVRI) at Bareilly, Uttar Pradesh.

Q13 Advanced

Which convocation of AIIMS Gorakhpur did President Droupadi Murmu attend on 30 June 2025?

Show answer

Correct answer: B — First

PIB: the President graced the first convocation ceremony of AIIMS Gorakhpur on 30 June 2025.

Nationwide testing of indigenous Cell Broadcast disaster-alert system under way
Q14

The Integrated Alert System 'SACHET' operated by NDMA was developed by which organisation?

Show answer

Correct answer: A — Centre for Development of Telematics (C-DOT)

PIB: NDMA has operationalised the Integrated Alert System (SACHET), developed by the Centre for Development of Telematics (C-DOT).

Q15 Advanced

SACHET is based on the Common Alerting Protocol (CAP) recommended by which body?

Show answer

Correct answer: C — International Telecommunication Union

PIB: SACHET is based on the Common Alerting Protocol (CAP) recommended by the International Telecommunication Union (ITU).

Ericsson's India-made antenna facility opens at Manesar
Q16

Where is the Ericsson antenna manufacturing facility inaugurated by Jyotiraditya Scindia on 30 June 2025 located?

Show answer

Correct answer: C — Manesar, Haryana

PIB: the Minister inaugurated Ericsson's antenna manufacturing facility at VVDN's Global Innovation Park in Manesar.

Kharif sowing reaches 262.15 lakh hectare by 27 June
Q17 Advanced

As on 27 June 2025, what was the total kharif sown area reported by the Agriculture Ministry?

Show answer

Correct answer: B — 262.15 lakh hectare

Agriculture Ministry: total kharif area sown as on 27 June 2025 was 262.15 lakh hectare, against 235.44 lakh hectare in 2024.

Union Minister and Puducherry LG discuss coastal action plan and Deep Ocean Mission prospects
Q18 Advanced

Under which mission did Dr Jitendra Singh and Puducherry LG K. Kailashnathan discuss seabed mineral exploration and deep-sea fishing in June 2025?

Show answer

Correct answer: A — Deep Ocean Mission

PIB: the meeting discussed exploration of seabed minerals and promoting deep sea fishing under the Deep Ocean Mission.

19th Statistics Day marks 75 years of the National Sample Survey; MoSPI launches GoIStats app
Q19

What was the theme of the 19th Statistics Day observed on 29 June 2025?

Show answer

Correct answer: A — 75 Years of National Sample Survey

MoSPI: the theme for the 19th Statistics Day was '75 Years of National Sample Survey'.

Q20 Advanced

Statistics Day (29 June) commemorates the birth anniversary of which statistician?

Show answer

Correct answer: C — Prasanta Chandra Mahalanobis

MoSPI: in recognition of Prof. (Late) Prasanta Chandra Mahalanobis's contributions, the Government designated his birthday, 29 June, as Statistics Day.

Q21 Advanced

Which mobile application did the National Sample Survey Office launch on Statistics Day 2025?

Show answer

Correct answer: D — GoIStats

MoSPI: the NSO launched the GoIStats mobile application on Statistics Day 2025.

Q22 Advanced

Consider the following about Statistics Day 2025: 1. It was the 132nd birth anniversary of Prof. P.C. Mahalanobis. 2. MoSPI released the SDG – National Indicator Framework Progress Report, 2025 on the day. 3. The celebration was held in Kolkata. Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

Show answer

Correct answer: B — 1 and 2 only

Statements 1 and 2 are correct (MoSPI: 19th Statistics Day commemorated the 132nd birth anniversary; SDG-NIF Progress Report 2025 released on 29 June). Statement 3 is wrong: the celebration was held at Dr. Ambedkar International Centre, New Delhi.

Mann Ki Baat 123: PM hails WHO's trachoma-free status and ILO's social-protection finding
Q23

In Mann Ki Baat (29 June 2025), the PM said WHO had declared India free of which disease?

Show answer

Correct answer: C — Trachoma

Mann Ki Baat 123: WHO has declared India Trachoma free; India now has become a Trachoma free country.

Q24 Advanced

Citing an ILO report in Mann Ki Baat (June 2025), what share of India's population did the PM say avails some social protection benefit?

Show answer

Correct answer: A — More than 64%

Mann Ki Baat 123: the ILO report says more than 64% of the population of India is now availing some social protection benefit.

Q25 Advanced

As recalled in Mann Ki Baat 123, what was the theme of International Yoga Day 2025?

Show answer

Correct answer: B — Yoga for One Earth, One Health

Mann Ki Baat 123: this time the theme was 'Yoga for One Earth, One Health'.

Q26 Advanced

Consider the following about the 123rd episode of Mann Ki Baat (29 June 2025): 1. About 95 crore people were said to be covered by social security schemes, against under 25 crore till 2015. 2. The 50th year of the Emergency was recalled as 'Samvidhan Hatya Diwas'. 3. The Amarnath Yatra was said to commence on 3 July. Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

Show answer

Correct answer: D — 1, 2 and 3

All three are correct as per the PM's address: about 95 crore people covered (under 25 crore till 2015); the Emergency's 50 years observed as 'Samvidhan Hatya Diwas'; the Amarnath Yatra to commence on 3 July.

Amit Shah inaugurates National Turmeric Board headquarters in Nizamabad
Q27

Where are the headquarters of the National Turmeric Board, inaugurated by Amit Shah on 29 June 2025?

Show answer

Correct answer: D — Nizamabad, Telangana

PIB: Amit Shah inaugurated the headquarters of the National Turmeric Board in Nizamabad, Telangana.

Q28 Advanced

Who was announced as the first Chairperson of the National Turmeric Board?

Show answer

Correct answer: B — Palle Ganga Reddy

PIB (14 January 2025): Piyush Goyal announced Shri Palle Ganga Reddy as the board's first Chairperson.

Q29 Advanced

Consider the following about the National Turmeric Board: 1. It was launched on 14 January 2025 by the Union Commerce and Industry Minister. 2. Amit Shah said it fulfils a 40-year-old demand of turmeric farmers. 3. Its headquarters are in Hyderabad. Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

Show answer

Correct answer: B — 1 and 2 only

Statements 1 and 2 are correct (PIB, 14 January 2025 and 29 June 2025). Statement 3 is wrong: the headquarters are in Nizamabad.

Railways plans new PRS for 1.5 lakh tickets a minute, earlier charting and Tatkal authentication
Q30

The new Passenger Reservation System planned by Indian Railways (June 2025) will allow how many ticket bookings per minute?

Show answer

Correct answer: B — Over 1.5 lakh

Ministry of Railways: the new PRS will allow over 1.5 lakh ticket bookings per minute, about five times the current 32,000.

Q31 Advanced

Under the charting reform approved in June 2025, how long before departure will reservation charts generally be prepared?

Show answer

Correct answer: C — Eight hours

Ministry of Railways: the Railway Board proposed preparing the reservation chart eight hours before departure (currently four hours), and the Minister agreed.

Q32 Advanced

Which organisation is building Indian Railways' upgraded Passenger Reservation System, due by December 2025?

Show answer

Correct answer: A — CRIS

Ministry of Railways: the PRS upgrade project is being executed for the last few months by CRIS.

Meghalaya's Eri Silk, recently GI-tagged, praised in Mann Ki Baat
Q33

Eri Silk, which received a GI tag shortly before Mann Ki Baat of 29 June 2025, belongs to which state?

Show answer

Correct answer: B — Meghalaya

Mann Ki Baat 123: Eri Silk of Meghalaya has received the GI Tag a few days ago.

Q34 Advanced

By what other name did the PM refer to Meghalaya's Eri Silk in Mann Ki Baat (June 2025)?

Show answer

Correct answer: D — Ahimsa Silk

Mann Ki Baat 123: Eri Silk is also called Ahimsa Silk.

Centre issues Model Rules for Felling of Trees in Agricultural Lands
Q35

Which ministry issued the 'Model Rules for Felling of Trees in Agricultural Lands' on 29 June 2025?

Show answer

Correct answer: A — Ministry of Environment, Forest and Climate Change

PIB: the Union Ministry of Environment, Forest and Climate Change has issued the 'Model Rules for Felling of Trees in Agricultural Lands'.

Q36 Advanced

Under the Model Rules for felling trees on farmland, applicants must register plantations on which portal?

Show answer

Correct answer: D — National Timber Management System (NTMS)

PIB: applicants are required to register their plantations on the National Timber Management System (NTMS) portal, which is being developed.

Q37 Advanced

Consider the following about the Model Rules for Felling of Trees in Agricultural Lands (June 2025): 1. They will be implemented by the State Level Committee under the Wood-Based Industries (Establishment and Regulation) Guidelines, 2016. 2. Divisional Forest Officers will supervise the verifying agencies. 3. Felling permits are issued directly by Gram Panchayats without site inspection. Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

Show answer

Correct answer: B — 1 and 2 only

Statements 1 and 2 are correct (PIB). Statement 3 is wrong: verifying agencies carry out site inspections, and permits are issued based on their reports.

INS Tabar fights fire on tanker MT Yi Cheng 6, safeguards 14 Indian crew
Q38

Which Indian Navy ship responded to the fire on tanker MT Yi Cheng 6 on 29 June 2025?

Show answer

Correct answer: C — INS Tabar

Indian Navy: INS Tabar, on mission-based deployment, received a Mayday call from MT Yi Cheng 6 and commenced firefighting.

Q39 Advanced

MT Yi Cheng 6, rescued by the Indian Navy in June 2025, was flagged in which country?

Show answer

Correct answer: A — Palau

Indian Navy: the operation was on board the Palau-flagged tanker MT Yi Cheng 6.

Q40 Advanced

How many Indian crew members were on MT Yi Cheng 6 when INS Tabar responded on 29 June 2025?

Show answer

Correct answer: C — 14

Indian Navy: the operation ensured the safety of 14 Indian crew members; seven were evacuated to INS Tabar.

Football for Schools: FIFA footballs distributed across West Bengal from Kolkata
Q41 Advanced

With which body did the Ministry of Education organise the Football for Schools (F4S) football distribution in Kolkata on 29 June 2025?

Show answer

Correct answer: C — All India Football Federation

PIB: the event was organised by the Ministry of Education and the All India Football Federation (AIFF).

Q42 Advanced

How many FIFA footballs are to be distributed across West Bengal under the F4S programme launched on 29 June 2025?

Show answer

Correct answer: C — 88,113

PIB: in total, 88,113 footballs will be distributed across the state; 2,487 went to 349 schools in Kolkata district.

Bodoland CEM Cup football draws about 70,000 players, PM notes in Mann Ki Baat
Q43 Advanced

The Bodoland CEM Cup, highlighted in Mann Ki Baat on 29 June 2025, is a tournament in which sport?

Show answer

Correct answer: A — Football

Mann Ki Baat 123: the youth's confidence is most visible on the football field; in the Bodo Territorial Area, the Bodoland CEM Cup is being organised with more than 3,700 teams.

Raksha Rajya Mantri visits DRDO's DMSRDE in Kanpur
Q44 Advanced

DRDO's Defence Materials and Stores Research & Development Establishment (DMSRDE), visited by Sanjay Seth on 29 June 2025, is located in which city?

Show answer

Correct answer: D — Kanpur

PIB: Raksha Rajya Mantri Sanjay Seth visited DMSRDE, a Kanpur-based laboratory of DRDO.

Mandaviya leads 29th Fit India Sundays on Cycle in Palitana with sanitation workers
Q45 Advanced

In which town did Mansukh Mandaviya lead the special 'Swachhta Senanis' edition of Fit India Sundays on Cycle on 29 June 2025?

Show answer

Correct answer: A — Palitana, Gujarat

PIB: Dr. Mansukh Mandaviya led a special edition of Fit India Sundays on Cycle in Palitana, Gujarat.

PM Modi interacts with Group Captain Shubhanshu Shukla aboard the ISS
Q46

During his interaction with PM Modi on 28 June 2025, how many orbits of the Earth did Shubhanshu Shukla say the ISS crew completes in a day?

Show answer

Correct answer: B — 16

PIB: Shukla said they complete 16 orbits a day, witnessing 16 sunrises and 16 sunsets.

Q47 Advanced

What approximate speed of the space station did Shubhanshu Shukla mention during the interaction with the Prime Minister?

Show answer

Correct answer: D — Nearly 28,000 km per hour

PIB: Shukla said they were travelling at a speed of nearly 28,000 km per hour.

Q48 Advanced

Consider the following statements about the PM–Shubhanshu Shukla interaction of 28 June 2025: 1. Shukla said he shared carrot halwa, moong dal halwa and aam ras with fellow astronauts. 2. The interaction took place after Shukla had returned to Earth. 3. Shukla said that a short while earlier the station had passed over Hawaii. Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

Show answer

Correct answer: C — 1 and 3 only

PIB: statements 1 and 3 are correct. Statement 2 is wrong: Shukla was aboard the ISS and the interaction was by videoconference.

Q49 Advanced

According to Shubhanshu Shukla, the first experiment scheduled on the day of his interaction with the PM studied which subject?

Show answer

Correct answer: A — Stem cells and whether supplements can prevent or delay muscle loss in microgravity

PIB: the first experiment that day focused on stem cells, testing whether specific supplements can prevent or delay muscle loss caused by the absence of gravity.

Q50 Advanced

Which of the following was NOT part of the 'homework' PM Modi set for Shubhanshu Shukla on 28 June 2025?

Show answer

Correct answer: D — Landing an Indian astronaut on Mars

PIB: the PM said India must move forward with Mission Gaganyaan, build its own space station and land an Indian astronaut on the Moon. Mars was not mentioned.

India's share of zero-dose children falls from 0.11% to 0.06% of population
Q51

According to the Health Ministry (28 June 2025), the percentage of zero-dose children in India's total population fell from 0.11% in 2023 to what in 2024?

Show answer

Correct answer: C — 0.06%

MoHFW: the share of zero-dose children declined from 0.11% in 2023 to 0.06% in 2024.

Q52 Advanced

The Zero Dose Implementation Plan 2024 was rolled out in how many districts?

Show answer

Correct answer: A — 143 districts in 11 states

MoHFW: the Zero Dose Implementation Plan 2024 was rolled out across 143 districts in 11 states with a high burden of unvaccinated children.

Q53 Advanced

Consider the following statements about India's Universal Immunization Programme (UIP): 1. The UIP currently covers 12 vaccine-preventable diseases. 2. Till 2013, only six vaccines were available in the programme. 3. Mission Indradhanush was first launched in 2017. Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

Show answer

Correct answer: B — 1 and 2 only

MoHFW: statements 1 and 2 are correct. Statement 3 is wrong: Mission Indradhanush runs since 2014 and was intensified in 2017.

PM Modi addresses centenary celebrations of Jain Acharya Vidyanand Ji Muniraj
Q54

Where did PM Modi address the centenary celebrations of Acharya Shri Vidyanand Ji Muniraj on 28 June 2025?

Show answer

Correct answer: C — Vigyan Bhawan, New Delhi

PIB: the PM addressed the centenary celebrations in Vigyan Bhawan, New Delhi.

Q55 Advanced

Which title was conferred on PM Narendra Modi at the centenary celebrations of Acharya Vidyanand Ji Muniraj?

Show answer

Correct answer: D — Dharm Chakravarti

PIB: the PM said he had been conferred the title of 'Dharm Chakravarti' on the occasion.

Q56 Advanced

Prakrit was among five languages granted classical language status by the Union Cabinet on 3 October 2024. Which of the following was NOT among those five?

Show answer

Correct answer: A — Maithili

PIB (3 Oct 2024): the Cabinet conferred classical status on Marathi, Pali, Prakrit, Assamese and Bengali. Maithili was not among them.

ECI: Special Intensive Revision of electoral rolls under way in Bihar
Q57 Advanced

While announcing that the Special Intensive Revision had started in Bihar, the Election Commission cited which Article of the Constitution as specifying eligibility to become an elector?

Show answer

Correct answer: B — Article 326

ECI (28 June 2025): 'Article 326 specifies eligibility to become an elector. Only Indian citizens, above 18 years and ordinary resident in that constituency, are eligible.'

Q58

Enumeration forms under Bihar's Special Intensive Revision (June 2025) were being distributed in how many Assembly constituencies?

Show answer

Correct answer: D — 243

ECI: distribution of new Enumeration Forms started in each of the 243 Assembly Constituencies of Bihar.

Q59 Advanced

Consider the following statements about the Bihar Special Intensive Revision as described by the ECI on 28 June 2025: 1. The ECI had 77,895 Booth Level Officers and was appointing about 20,603 more. 2. Recognised political parties had appointed 1,54,977 Booth Level Agents. 3. SMSs were being sent to all 7,89,69,844 electors of Bihar. Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

Show answer

Correct answer: B — 1 and 2 only

ECI: statements 1 and 2 are correct. Statement 3 is wrong: SMSs were being sent to 5,74,07,022 registered mobile numbers, not to all 7,89,69,844 electors.

Amit Shah inaugurates projects at Shri Govind Guru University, Godhra
Q60

Shri Govind Guru University, where projects worth ₹125 crore were inaugurated or had foundation stones laid on 28 June 2025, is located in which place?

Show answer

Correct answer: A — Vinzol, Godhra (Gujarat)

PIB: the ceremony was held at Shri Govind Guru University in Vinzol, Godhra, Gujarat.

Q61 Advanced

According to Amit Shah's address of 28 June 2025, how many tribal men and women laid down their lives in the resistance led by Govind Guru that gave Mangarh its place in the freedom struggle?

Show answer

Correct answer: C — 1,512

PIB: Shah said 1,512 tribal men and women laid down their lives in the resistance led by Govind Guru.

Ministry of Power sets up task force to conceive the India Energy Stack
Q62

The 'India Energy Stack', announced on 28 June 2025, is an initiative of which ministry?

Show answer

Correct answer: A — Ministry of Power

PIB: the Ministry of Power announced a task force to conceive the India Energy Stack and is spearheading the initiative.

Q63 Advanced

What is the duration of the Proof of Concept that the Ministry of Power will run to demonstrate the India Energy Stack?

Show answer

Correct answer: C — 12 months

PIB: the Ministry will undertake a 12-month Proof of Concept with selected utilities.

Q64 Advanced

Consider the following statements about the India Energy Stack (IES): 1. The IES will provide unique IDs for consumers, assets and transactions. 2. Data under the IES will be shared without the need for consumer consent. 3. The Utility Intelligence Platform will be piloted with DISCOMs in Mumbai, Gujarat and Delhi. Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

Show answer

Correct answer: B — 1 and 3 only

PIB: statements 1 and 3 are correct. Statement 2 is wrong: the IES provides real-time, consent-based data sharing.

2nd North-East Mining Ministers' Conclave held in Guwahati
Q65

Where was the 2nd North-East Mining Ministers' Conclave held in June 2025?

Show answer

Correct answer: B — Guwahati

PIB: Union Minister G. Kishan Reddy addressed the 2nd North-East Mining Ministers' Conclave in Guwahati.

Q66 Advanced

At the conclave, G. Kishan Reddy referred to the eight North Eastern states as 'Ashta Lakshmi'. Which of the following is NOT one of these eight states?

Show answer

Correct answer: D — West Bengal

PIB: the eight states named are Assam, Arunachal Pradesh, Manipur, Meghalaya, Mizoram, Nagaland, Tripura and Sikkim. West Bengal is not among them.

MNRE revises Waste-to-Energy and Biomass Programme guidelines
Q67 Advanced

Under MNRE's revised Waste-to-Energy guidelines (June 2025), what share of the total Central Financial Assistance can be released after the plant obtains Consent to Operate from the State Pollution Control Board?

Show answer

Correct answer: D — 50%

MNRE: 50% of total CFA will be released after obtaining the Consent to Operate certificate from the SPCB, against a bank guarantee.

Q68

The Biomass Programme whose guidelines MNRE revised in June 2025 is part of which programme?

Show answer

Correct answer: A — Phase-I of the National Bioenergy Programme

MNRE: the revised guidelines are for the Biomass Programme under Phase-I of the National Bioenergy Programme (FY 2021-22 to 2025-26).

Q69 Advanced

Consider the following statements about MNRE's revised bioenergy guidelines of June 2025: 1. Under Waste-to-Energy, the balance CFA is released on achieving 80% of rated capacity or the maximum CFA-eligible capacity, whichever is lesser. 2. Under the Biomass Programme, the two-year briquette or pellet sale contract has been replaced with a general sale agreement. 3. Under the Biomass Programme, SCADA-based monitoring has been made mandatory for all plants. Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

Show answer

Correct answer: B — 1 and 2 only

MNRE: statements 1 and 2 are correct. Statement 3 is wrong: IoT-based monitoring or quarterly data submission is allowed instead of expensive systems like SCADA.

Vice-President receives first copies of 'Ambedkar's Messages' by D.S. Veeraiah
Q70 Advanced

Which words were added to the Preamble of the Indian Constitution by the 42nd Constitutional Amendment Act of 1976, as recalled by the Vice-President on 28 June 2025?

Show answer

Correct answer: A — Socialist, Secular and Integrity

Vice-President (PIB, 28 June 2025): the Preamble was changed by the 42nd Constitutional Amendment Act of 1976, adding the words Socialist, Secular and Integrity.

Lt Gen DS Rana takes over as 23rd Colonel of the Regiment of Garhwal Rifles
Q71

Where is the Garhwal Rifles Regimental Centre, at which Lt Gen DS Rana took over as Colonel of the Regiment on 28 June 2025?

Show answer

Correct answer: C — Lansdowne

PIB: the ceremonial handing over of the baton took place at the Garhwal Rifles Regimental Centre in Lansdowne, Uttarakhand.