SF Prep Notes

Current Affairs Quiz — 22 November 2025

Daily news by your exam, state and topic — each with a short summary, key facts and MCQs.

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12 news · 25 MCQs
Score: 0 / 0 attempted · 25 questions
At COP30 closing in Belém, India welcomes Just Transition Mechanism, presses on climate finance
Q1

The UNFCCC COP30, which concluded in November 2025, was held in which city?

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Correct answer: B — Belém

India delivered its closing statement at the COP30 Closing Plenary in Belém, Brazil, on 22 November 2025.

Q2 Advanced

In its COP30 closing statement, India described the establishment of which mechanism as a 'significant milestone'?

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Correct answer: D — Just Transition Mechanism

India expressed satisfaction with the establishment of the Just Transition Mechanism, calling it a significant milestone.

Q3 Advanced

At COP30, India thanked the Presidency for beginning a long-overdue focus on which Article, linked to developed countries' climate finance obligations?

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Correct answer: C — Article 9.1

India's statement appreciated the Presidency's efforts in beginning the journey towards a long-overdue focus on Article 9.1, in the context of climate finance from developed countries.

G20 Johannesburg Summit: PM Modi proposes six initiatives, cites Integral Humanism
Q4 Advanced

The G20 Johannesburg Summit (November 2025) marked PM Narendra Modi's participation in G20 Summits for the:

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Correct answer: C — 12th time

The PMO said this was the Prime Minister's 12th participation in G20 Summits.

Q5 Advanced

Which of the following was NOT among the six initiatives proposed by PM Modi at the G20 Johannesburg Summit?

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Correct answer: D — G20 Global Carbon Tax Mechanism

The six proposals were the Traditional Knowledge Repository, Africa Skills Multiplier, Global Healthcare Response Team, Open Satellite Data Partnership, Critical Minerals Circularity Initiative and the Initiative on Countering the Drug-Terror Nexus. No carbon tax mechanism was proposed.

Q6 Advanced

At the G20 Johannesburg Summit, PM Modi suggested that which idea rooted in India's civilizational wisdom be explored as a new development parameter?

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Correct answer: A — Integral Humanism

The PM said the idea of 'Integral Humanism', which takes a holistic view of humans, society and nature, must be explored.

Q7 Advanced

Consider the following statements about the G20 Johannesburg Summit, 2025: 1. It was the first G20 Summit held in Africa. 2. PM Modi said disaster resilience should be 'response-centric' rather than 'development-centric'. Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

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Correct answer: A — 1 only

Statement 1 is correct. Statement 2 reverses the PM's point: he said the approach should be development-centric rather than response-centric.

Kashi Tamil Sangamam 4.0 to begin on 2 December with theme 'Learn Tamil – Tamil Karkalam'
Q8 Advanced

What is the theme of Kashi Tamil Sangamam 4.0, beginning on 2 December 2025?

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Correct answer: D — Learn Tamil – Tamil Karkalam

KTS 4.0 is organised around the theme 'Learn Tamil – Tamil Karkalam' to promote Tamil learning across India.

Q9 Advanced

Which institutions are coordinating Kashi Tamil Sangamam 4.0?

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Correct answer: A — IIT Madras and BHU Varanasi

The programme is being coordinated by IIT Madras and BHU Varanasi.

India, Australia and Canada launch ACITI technology and innovation partnership
Q10 Advanced

Under the ACITI Partnership announced on 22 November 2025, officials of India, Australia and Canada agreed to convene in:

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Correct answer: B — the first quarter of 2026

The joint statement said officials should convene in the first quarter of 2026 to take the initiative forward.

Q11 Advanced

Consider the following statements about the Australia-Canada-India Technology and Innovation (ACITI) Partnership: 1. It emphasises green energy innovation and resilient supply chains, including in critical minerals. 2. It will examine the development and mass adoption of artificial intelligence. Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

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Correct answer: C — Both 1 and 2

Both are correct as per the trilateral joint statement of 22 November 2025.

Indian Railways crosses 1 billion tonnes of freight loading in FY 2025-26
Q12

As of 19 November 2025, Indian Railways' cumulative freight loading in FY 2025-26 had crossed:

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Correct answer: C — 1 billion tonnes

Cumulative loading reached 1,020 million tonnes, crossing the 1-billion-tonne mark.

Q13 Advanced

Which commodity was the largest contributor to Indian Railways' 1-billion-tonne freight loading in FY 2025-26?

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Correct answer: A — Coal

Coal contributed 505 MT, followed by iron ore (115 MT) and cement (92 MT).

Q14 Advanced

Indian Railways' average daily freight loading in FY 2025-26 (as reported in November 2025) is about:

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Correct answer: C — 4.4 MT

Daily loading is around 4.4 MT, higher than 4.2 MT last year.

India hosts 10th Session of APDIM on inclusive disaster risk data governance
Q15 Advanced

The 10th Session of APDIM, held at Vigyan Bhawan, New Delhi, in November 2025, focused on which theme?

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Correct answer: A — Inclusive Disaster Risk Data Governance

The 10th Session of APDIM was on Inclusive Disaster Risk Data Governance.

Op Drishti: Army eye camp in Udhampur screens 2,000+ people, performs 400+ surgeries
Q16 Advanced

'Op Drishti', an advanced surgical eye camp held in November 2025, was organised at:

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Correct answer: D — Command Hospital, Northern Command, Udhampur

Op Drishti was organised by Command Hospital, Northern Command, Udhampur, from 18 to 22 November 2025.

Q17 Advanced

Consider the following statements about 'Op Drishti': 1. More than 2,000 people were screened and over 400 surgeries performed. 2. It was conducted in collaboration with a surgical team from Army Hospital (Research and Referral), New Delhi. Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

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Correct answer: C — Both 1 and 2

Both are correct as per the Ministry of Defence release.

Underwater welding and offshore repair programme launched at IIT Guwahati
Q18 Advanced

The Underwater Welding Certification Program at IIT Guwahati's Technology Innovation Hub is supported by:

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Correct answer: D — Indian Register of Shipping

The programme at TIH, IIT Guwahati, is supported by the Indian Register of Shipping (IRS); seven youths received certificates on 22 November 2025.

President Murmu attends Sri Sathya Sai Baba centenary session at Puttaparthi
Q19

President Droupadi Murmu graced a special centenary session at Prasanthi Nilayam, Puttaparthi, on 22 November 2025, honouring:

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Correct answer: B — Sri Sathya Sai Baba

The special session commemorated the centenary celebration of Sri Sathya Sai Baba.

Q20 Advanced

Vice-President C.P. Radhakrishnan graced which convocation of the Sri Sathya Sai Institute of Higher Learning on 22 November 2025?

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Correct answer: D — 44th

The Vice-President graced the 44th Convocation at Prasanthi Nilayam, Puttaparthi.

NCC marks run-up to 78th Raising Day with wreath-laying at National War Memorial
Q21

In which year was the National Cadet Corps (NCC), which marked its 78th Raising Day in November 2025, established?

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Correct answer: B — 1948

The NCC was established in 1948 with just 20,000 cadets.

Q22 Advanced

Consider the following statements about the National Cadet Corps (NCC): 1. It is the world's largest uniformed youth organisation, with 20 lakh cadets. 2. It began in 1948 with 2 lakh cadets. Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

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Correct answer: A — 1 only

Statement 1 is correct. Statement 2 is wrong: the NCC began in 1948 with 20,000 cadets.

INS Savitri visits Seychelles for joint EEZ surveillance
Q23

INS Savitri undertook a port call in November 2025 for joint EEZ surveillance with the coast guard of which country?

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Correct answer: A — Seychelles

INS Savitri arrived at Port Victoria, Seychelles, and will undertake joint EEZ surveillance with the Seychelles Coast Guard.

Q24 Advanced

INS Savitri, which visited Port Victoria in November 2025, is what type of vessel?

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Correct answer: B — Offshore Patrol Vessel

INS Savitri is an Offshore Patrol Vessel (OPV) of the Indian Navy.

National Water Mission holds first regional conference on irrigation water-use efficiency in Jaipur
Q25 Advanced

The first Regional Conference on Enhancing Water Use Efficiency in the Irrigation Sector, organised by BWUE in November 2025, was held in:

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Correct answer: B — Jaipur

The conference was held at CCS NIAM, Jaipur, on 22 November 2025, the first of four planned regional conferences.