Current Affairs Quiz — 16 April 2025
Daily news by your exam, state and topic — each with a short summary, key facts and MCQs.
What was India's CPI-based retail inflation for the full year 2024-25, as stated by the Finance Ministry in April 2025?
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Correct answer: B — 4.6%
4.6%, the lowest since 2018-19.
March 2025's year-on-year CPI inflation of 3.34% was the lowest monthly rate since:
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Correct answer: C — August 2019
August 2019; March 2025 inflation was 27 basis points lower than February 2025.
Consider the following statements about India's Consumer Price Index (CPI): 1. It is compiled by the Reserve Bank of India. 2. It is currently calculated with base year 2012. Which of the statements given above is/are correct?
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Correct answer: B — 2 only
Only 2 is correct. The CPI is compiled by the National Statistical Office under MoSPI, not the RBI; its base year is 2012.
India's total (merchandise and services) exports in 2024-25 were estimated at about:
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Correct answer: A — US$ 820.93 billion
US$ 820.93 billion, up 5.50% from US$ 778.13 billion in 2023-24.
Consider the following statements about India's exports in 2024-25: 1. Merchandise exports declined compared to 2023-24. 2. Services exports are estimated to have declined compared to 2023-24. Which of the statements given above is/are correct?
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Correct answer: D — Neither 1 nor 2
Neither is correct. Merchandise exports grew 0.08% to US$ 437.42 billion and services exports are estimated to have grown 12.45% to US$ 383.51 billion.
How many individuals were insured through the Government e Marketplace (GeM) in 2024-25?
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Correct answer: D — Over 1.3 crore
Over 1.3 crore: more than 1.3 crore individuals under health, life and personal accident policies.
When was the Insurance Services category introduced on GeM?
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Correct answer: C — January 2022
January 2022; only IRDAI-approved providers are onboarded.
On which model will Centres of Excellence under the National Critical Mineral Mission operate, as per guidelines issued in April 2025?
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Correct answer: A — Hub-and-spoke consortium
A consortium on a hub-and-spoke model, with at least two industry and two R&D/academic partners.
Up to which Technology Readiness Level (TRL) are NCMM Centres of Excellence expected to take directed R&D?
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Correct answer: D — TRL 7/8
TRL 7/8 pilot plant and pre-commercial demonstration.
Exercise DUSTLIK, whose sixth edition began at Aundh (Pune) in April 2025, is held between India and which country?
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Correct answer: B — Uzbekistan
Uzbekistan: DUSTLIK-VI is the India–Uzbekistan joint military exercise.
Consider the following statements about Exercise DUSTLIK-VI: 1. It is being held at the Foreign Training Node, Aundh (Pune), from 16 to 28 April 2025. 2. The Indian contingent is represented by a battalion of the JAT Regiment and the IAF. Which of the statements given above is/are correct?
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Correct answer: C — Both 1 and 2
Both are correct, as per the Ministry of Defence release.
The CCI's April 2025 order against UFO Moviez and Qube Cinema found a contravention of which provision of the Competition Act, 2002?
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Correct answer: B — Section 3(4)
Section 3(4), through tie-in arrangements, exclusive supply agreements and refusal to deal; sanctions were imposed under Section 27.
Consider the following statements about the CCI order of 16 April 2025: 1. It related to the lease of DCI-compliant digital cinema equipment to cinema theatre owners. 2. A penalty of ₹165.8 lakh was imposed on Qube Cinema Technologies. Which of the statements given above is/are correct?
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Correct answer: C — Both 1 and 2
Both are correct. UFO Moviez (with Scrabble Digital) was fined ₹104.03 lakh and Qube ₹165.8 lakh.
In which year was the MacGregor Memorial Medal instituted?
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Correct answer: A — 1888
3 July 1888. The USI was established in 1870, and the medal's scope was expanded in 1986.
The MacGregor Memorial Medal commemorates Maj Gen Sir Charles Metcalfe MacGregor, founder of which institution?
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Correct answer: D — United Service Institution of India
The United Service Institution of India, established in 1870.
India's first indigenous green hydrogen fuel cell inland waterway vessel, hailed by the Science Minister in April 2025, was developed by which shipyard?
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Correct answer: B — Cochin Shipyard Ltd
Cochin Shipyard Ltd, with a hydrogen fuel cell drivetrain built by KPIT.
Under CSIR's NMITLI programme, KPIT developed low-temperature PEM fuel cell systems with which CSIR laboratories?
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Correct answer: A — CSIR-NCL, Pune and CSIR-CECRI
CSIR-NCL, Pune and CSIR-CECRI: CSIR-National Chemical Laboratory (NCL), Pune, and CSIR-Central Electrochemical Research Institute (CECRI).
On which date was the PM Vishwakarma Scheme launched, as recalled at the Baripada conclave in April 2025?
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Correct answer: D — 17 September 2023
17 September 2023.
Consider the following statements about the PM Vishwakarma–National SC-ST Hub Conclave held in April 2025: 1. It was co-chaired by Union MSME Minister Jitan Ram Manjhi and Odisha Chief Minister Mohan Charan Majhi. 2. The National SC-ST Hub was launched in October 2016. Which of the statements given above is/are correct?
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Correct answer: C — Both 1 and 2
Both are correct, as per the MSME Ministry release.
Booth Level Agents from which state took part in the Election Commission's first-ever BLA training in April 2025?
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Correct answer: D — Bihar
Bihar: about 280 BLAs from Bihar of 10 recognised political parties took part.
Where was the Election Commission's first training programme for Booth Level Agents held in April 2025?
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Correct answer: A — IIIDEM, New Delhi
At the India International Institute for Democracy and Election Management (IIIDEM), New Delhi.
Karad, cited by the Housing and Urban Affairs Ministry in April 2025 as a benchmark in sanitary waste management, is in which district of Maharashtra?
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Correct answer: A — Satara
Satara district.
About how much sanitary waste is collected daily in Karad, as per the Housing and Urban Affairs Ministry?
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Correct answer: B — 300–350 kg
300–350 kg: about 300 to 350 kg daily, from hospitals, clinics, households and other facilities.
Which Finnish leader telephoned Prime Minister Narendra Modi on 16 April 2025?
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Correct answer: C — President Alexander Stubb
President Alexander Stubb, who also backed early conclusion of an India–EU FTA.
During her April 2025 visit to East Khasi Hills, Meghalaya, MoS Savitri Thakur inspected the One Stop Centre 'Shakti Sadan' at which place?
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Correct answer: D — Mawroh
Mawroh; she also visited the CCI at Mawkasiang, an Anganwadi at Mawsmai and the CHC at Sohra.
How many judicial officers were appointed Judges of the Allahabad High Court by the notification dated 16 April 2025?
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Correct answer: B — Six
Six judicial officers, appointed by the President after consultation with the Chief Justice of India.