SF Prep Notes

Current Affairs Quiz — 27 February 2025

Daily news by your exam, state and topic — each with a short summary, key facts and MCQs.

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14 news · 25 MCQs
Score: 0 / 0 attempted · 25 questions
Animal Welfare Board of India confers Prani Mitra and Jeev Daya Awards; four animal welfare handbooks released
Q1 Advanced

Which body confers the Prani Mitra and Jeev Daya Awards, presented at Vigyan Bhawan, New Delhi, on 27 February 2025?

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Correct answer: B — Animal Welfare Board of India

The Prani Mitra and Jeev Daya Awards are given by the Animal Welfare Board of India, which held the ceremony on 27 February 2025.

Q2 Advanced

Consider the following statements in the context of the awards presented on 27 February 2025: 1. The Prani Mitra Award was instituted in 2001. 2. The Animal Welfare Board of India is a statutory body established under the Prevention of Cruelty to Animals Act, 1960. Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

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Correct answer: B — 2 only

Only the second is correct: the AWBI was established under the Prevention of Cruelty to Animals Act, 1960, while the Prani Mitra Award dates from 1966; it is the Jeev Daya Award that was instituted in 2001.

MeitY launches Aadhaar Good Governance portal to streamline approval of Aadhaar authentication requests
Q3

In the Aadhaar Authentication for Good Governance amendment rules behind the portal launched on 27 February 2025 (swik.meity.gov.in), 'SWIK' stands for:

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Correct answer: D — Social Welfare, Innovation, Knowledge

The rules are the Aadhaar Authentication for Good Governance (Social Welfare, Innovation, Knowledge) Amendment Rules, 2025, hence the portal address swik.meity.gov.in.

Q4 Advanced

The Aadhaar Good Governance portal launched on 27 February 2025 implements amendment rules framed under which Act?

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Correct answer: A — Aadhaar (Targeted Delivery of Financial and Other Subsidies, Benefits and Services) Act, 2016

The Aadhaar Authentication for Good Governance Amendment Rules, 2025 were notified under the Aadhaar (Targeted Delivery of Financial and Other Subsidies, Benefits and Services) Act, 2016.

Jailed PKK founder Abdullah Ocalan calls on the group to lay down arms and dissolve
Q5

Abdullah Ocalan, who on 27 February 2025 called on his group to lay down arms and dissolve, is the founder of which organisation?

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Correct answer: B — Kurdistan Workers' Party (PKK)

Abdullah Ocalan is the jailed founder of the Kurdistan Workers' Party (PKK), which he asked to lay down arms and dissolve itself.

Q6 Advanced

On which island has PKK founder Abdullah Ocalan been imprisoned since 1999?

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Correct answer: C — Imrali

Ocalan has been held on Imrali island in the Sea of Marmara since 1999; a DEM Party delegation met him there before his letter was read out on 27 February 2025.

Q7 Advanced

Members of which Turkish political party read out Abdullah Ocalan's call for the PKK to disarm in Istanbul on 27 February 2025?

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Correct answer: D — DEM Party

The letter was read out by DEM Party politicians Ahmet Turk and Pervin Buldan after their visit to Imrali island.

Mines Ministry to launch first tranche of Exploration Licence auctions; Assam, J&K and Kerala to join mineral auction regime
Q8 Advanced

According to Union Mines Minister G. Kishan Reddy on 27 February 2025, which States/UTs would soon join the mineral auction regime, taking it to 17 States?

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Correct answer: A — Assam, Jammu & Kashmir and Kerala

The Minister said Assam, Jammu & Kashmir and Kerala would soon join the mineral auction regime, expanding India's mineral auction map to 17 States.

Q9

According to the Ministry of Mines (27 February 2025), what is India's rank among the world's aluminium producers?

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Correct answer: A — 2nd

The Ministry said India is the 2nd largest aluminium producer in the world, among the top 10 in refined copper and the 4th largest iron ore producer.

Sonowal launches One Nation-One Port Process, MAITRI, Sagar Ankalan LPPI and Bharat Global Ports Consortium in Mumbai
Q10 Advanced

MAITRI, whose logo was launched by the Ports Ministry on 27 February 2025, is meant to operationalise the Virtual Trade Corridor between India and which country?

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Correct answer: C — United Arab Emirates

MAITRI (Master Application for International Trade and Regulatory Interface) will operationalise the Virtual Trade Corridor between India and the UAE.

Q11

What is 'Sagar Ankalan', launched by Union Minister Sarbananda Sonowal on 27 February 2025?

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Correct answer: D — A Logistics Port Performance Index for ports

Sagar Ankalan is the Logistics Port Performance Index (LPPI) for FY 2023-24, which ranks major and non-major ports in bulk and container categories.

Q12 Advanced

Under the One Nation-One Port Process launched on 27 February 2025, the number of documents for container operations was reduced from 143 to:

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Correct answer: D — 96

The ONOP process cut container operation documents by 33%, from 143 to 96, and bulk cargo documents from 150 to 106.

Marathi Bhasha Gaurav Din 2025: Maharashtra honours Kusumagraj; Vinda Karandikar Jeevan Gaurav award to R. R. Borade
Q13

Marathi Bhasha Gaurav Din, observed in Maharashtra on 27 February, marks the birth anniversary of which writer?

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Correct answer: A — Kusumagraj (V. V. Shirwadkar)

Marathi Bhasha Gaurav Din is observed on 27 February, the birth anniversary of Jnanpith-winning poet Kusumagraj (Vishnu Vaman Shirwadkar).

Q14 Advanced

The Maharashtra government's Vinda Karandikar Jeevan Gaurav Puraskar for 2024, presented on Marathi Bhasha Gaurav Din 2025, went to:

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Correct answer: D — R. R. Borade

The Marathi Language Department's Vinda Karandikar Jeevan Gaurav Puraskar for 2024 went to senior writer R. R. (Rawsaheb Rangrao) Borade.

Q15 Advanced

Which village in Nashik district, the native village of Kusumagraj, was named a 'Kavitanche Gaav' (village of poems) by Maharashtra around Marathi Bhasha Gaurav Din 2025?

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Correct answer: A — Shirwad

Kusumagraj's village Shirwad in Nashik district was named a 'Kavitanche Gaav'; Malgund in Ratnagiri, the village of poet Keshavsut, was named alongside it.

Punjab Cabinet approves adopting the Water (Prevention and Control of Pollution) Amendment Act, 2024 under Article 252; clears excise policy 2025-26
Q16 Advanced

On 27 February 2025 the Punjab Cabinet approved adopting the Water (Prevention and Control of Pollution) Amendment Act, 2024, which Parliament had enacted under which Article of the Constitution?

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Correct answer: B — Article 252

The Amendment Act was enacted by Parliament under clause (1) of Article 252 read with clause (2), so a State applies it by adopting it.

Q17 Advanced

Consider the following statements in the context of Punjab's decision of 27 February 2025 on the Water (Prevention and Control of Pollution) Amendment Act, 2024: 1. Under Article 252, Parliament may legislate on a State subject for two or more States whose legislatures pass resolutions to that effect, and another State may adopt such a law later by a resolution of its legislature. 2. The 2024 amendment replaces criminal liability for contraventions with financial penalties imposed by an adjudicating officer. Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

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Correct answer: C — Both 1 and 2

Both are correct: Article 252 allows a law on a State subject for consenting States, with later adoption by resolution by other States, and the amendment adopted by Punjab replaces criminal liability with financial penalties through an adjudicating officer.

Q18 Advanced

What excise revenue target did Punjab's Excise Policy 2025-26, approved by the State Cabinet on 27 February 2025, set?

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Correct answer: C — ₹11,020 crore

The Excise Policy 2025-26 aims at ₹11,020 crore, ₹874.05 crore above the 2024-25 target of ₹10,145 crore.

NHRC names winners of its tenth short film competition on human rights; 'Doodh Ganga' from J&K wins first prize
Q19 Advanced

Which film won the first prize in the NHRC's tenth annual short film competition on human rights, announced on 27 February 2025?

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Correct answer: B — Doodh Ganga - Valley's Dying Lifeline

'Doodh Ganga - Valley's Dying Lifeline' by Abdul Rashid Bhat of Jammu & Kashmir, on pollution of the Doodh Ganga river, won the ₹2 lakh first prize.

PM Modi chairs high-level meeting to review the Ayush sector
Q20

PM Modi reviewed the Ayush sector on 27 February 2025. In which year was the Ministry of Ayush created?

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Correct answer: C — 2014

The Ministry of Ayush was created in 2014, as recalled in the PMO release on the review of 27 February 2025.

Kerala Cabinet picks only Elstone Estate for Phase 1 of Wayanad landslide survivors' township; ₹20 lakh per house
Q21 Advanced

What sponsorship amount per house did the Kerala Cabinet fix on 27 February 2025 for the Wayanad landslide survivors' township?

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Correct answer: B — 20 lakh rupees

The Cabinet fixed ₹20 lakh as the sponsorship amount per house; families settling outside the township get ₹15 lakh instead.

Quality Council of India holds Gunvatta Sankalp Nagaland in Kohima
Q22

'Gunvatta Sankalp', held in Kohima for Nagaland as announced on 27 February 2025, is an initiative of which body?

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Correct answer: C — Quality Council of India

Gunvatta Sankalp is a Quality Council of India initiative, held for Nagaland in Kohima with the state government after Andhra Pradesh, Gujarat and Odisha.

Second meeting of Group of Ministers on viability of power distribution utilities held in Mumbai
Q23 Advanced

According to the chairman of the Group of Ministers on discom viability (Mumbai, 27 February 2025), every 1% increase in AT&C loss causes utilities a loss of more than:

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Correct answer: A — ₹10,000 crore

Union MoS Shripad Yesso Naik, chairing the GoM, said every 1% increase in AT&C loss results in losses of upwards of ₹10,000 crore for utilities.

Civil Aviation Minister opens UDAN Yatri Cafe at Chennai Airport, the second after Kolkata
Q24

Chennai Airport got the second UDAN Yatri Cafe on 27 February 2025. At which airport was the first one opened, in December 2024?

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Correct answer: D — Kolkata

The first UDAN Yatri Cafe opened on 19 December 2024 at Netaji Subhas Chandra Bose International Airport, Kolkata; Chennai became the second.

Amit Shah addresses Nanaji Deshmukh's 15th death anniversary ceremony at Chitrakoot
Q25

Union Home Minister Amit Shah addressed the ceremony on the 15th death anniversary of Bharat Ratna Nanaji Deshmukh on 27 February 2025 at:

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Correct answer: A — Chitrakoot

The Remembrance Day ceremony for Nanaji Deshmukh's 15th death anniversary was held at Chitrakoot, Madhya Pradesh, where a statue of Pandit Deendayal Upadhyaya was also unveiled.