SF Prep Notes

India Current Affairs Quiz

Daily news by your exam, state and topic — each with a short summary, key facts and MCQs.

7 days 1 month 3 months 6 months 12 months All
362 news · 896 MCQs
Score: 0 / 0 attempted · 83 questions
India and MERCOSUR sign protocol on electronic certificates of origin and launch talks to expand their trade pact
Q1

What does the First Additional Protocol to the India–MERCOSUR PTA, signed on 14 September 2026, provide for?

Show answer

Correct answer: C — Acceptance of electronic Certificates of Origin

The protocol gives electronic Certificates of Origin the same legal validity as paper ones.

Q2 Advanced

Which country held the Pro Tempore Presidency of MERCOSUR when India and MERCOSUR announced talks to expand their PTA in September 2026?

Show answer

Correct answer: A — Uruguay

Uruguay's Foreign Minister Mario Lubetkin acted in the exercise of MERCOSUR's Pro Tempore Presidency.

Q3 Advanced

The First Additional Protocol to the India–MERCOSUR PTA amends a provision in which part of the agreement?

Show answer

Correct answer: B — Annex III — Rules of Origin

It amends Article 16 of Annex III (Rules of Origin).

Q4 Advanced

Consider the following about the India–MERCOSUR Preferential Trade Agreement: 1. It was signed in 2004 and entered into force in 2009. 2. Under it, India gives tariff concessions on more tariff lines than MERCOSUR does. Which of the above is/are correct?

Show answer

Correct answer: A — 1 only

Only statement 1 is correct. The PTA was signed on 25 January 2004 and entered into force on 1 June 2009. India offers concessions on 450 tariff lines and MERCOSUR on 452, so MERCOSUR covers slightly more.

JNCASR scientists find wave-like heat transport in TlCu5Se3, aiding waste-heat-to-electricity conversion
Q5 Advanced

In which material did JNCASR researchers report an unusual wave-like heat transport regime useful for thermoelectric conversion (September 2026)?

Show answer

Correct answer: B — Thallium copper selenide (TlCu5Se3)

The JNCASR team found wave-like heat transport in the copper chalcogenide TlCu5Se3.

Q6 Advanced

Consider the following about the JNCASR study on TlCu5Se3: 1. Thermoelectric materials convert waste heat directly into electricity. 2. JNCASR is an autonomous institution under the Department of Biotechnology. Which of the above is/are correct?

Show answer

Correct answer: A — 1 only

Only statement 1 is correct. Thermoelectric materials turn waste heat into electricity; JNCASR, Bengaluru, is an autonomous institution under the Department of Science and Technology, not the Department of Biotechnology.

Amit Shah addresses Hindi Diwas 2026 and the 6th All India Official Language Conference in Mumbai
Q7

Which city hosted Hindi Diwas 2026 and the 6th All India Official Language Conference?

Show answer

Correct answer: B — Mumbai

Hindi Diwas 2026 and the 6th All India Official Language Conference were held in Mumbai.

Q8 Advanced

What is 'Kanthasth 2.0', mentioned at the Hindi Diwas 2026 event?

Show answer

Correct answer: C — An AI-based translation tool with over five crore sentences

Kanthasth 2.0 is an AI-based translation tool with a database of over five crore sentences, now open to foreign users.

Q9 Advanced

Consider the following about Hindi as the official language: 1. Hindi Diwas marks the adoption of Hindi in the Devanagari script as the official language by the Constituent Assembly on 14 September 1949. 2. Article 351 of the Constitution assigns the Union the duty to promote the spread of Hindi. Which of the above is/are correct?

Show answer

Correct answer: C — Both 1 and 2

Both are correct. The Constituent Assembly adopted Hindi in Devanagari as the official language on 14 September 1949, and Article 351 gives the Union the duty to promote the spread of Hindi.

WPI inflation rises to 9.92% in August 2026 as fuel and power prices climb
Q10

What was India's WPI-based wholesale inflation for August 2026?

Show answer

Correct answer: D — 9.92%

WPI inflation for August 2026 was 9.92%, up from 9.78% in July.

Q11 Advanced

Consider the following about WPI data for August 2026: 1. The WPI series now uses 2022-23 as its base year. 2. The WPI Food Index has a weight of 24.99%. Which of the above is/are correct?

Show answer

Correct answer: C — Both 1 and 2

Both are correct. The WPI uses base year 2022-23, and the Food Index (food articles plus manufactured food products) has a weight of 24.99%.

India approves export of up to 654 MW of power to flood-hit Nepal till December 2026
Q12

Up to how much power can India export to Nepal through the Muzaffarpur–Dhalkebar line under the approval announced on 14 September 2026?

Show answer

Correct answer: D — 600 MW

Up to 600 MW can flow through the Muzaffarpur–Dhalkebar 400 kV line and up to 54 MW through the Tanakpur–Mahendranagar 132 kV line.

Q13 Advanced

The Tanakpur–Mahendranagar line used for power exports to Nepal starts from which Indian State?

Show answer

Correct answer: C — Uttarakhand

Tanakpur is in Uttarakhand; up to 54 MW will flow through the Tanakpur–Mahendranagar 132 kV line.

Q14 Advanced

Consider the following about the Muzaffarpur–Dhalkebar transmission line: 1. It is a 400 kV double-circuit line between Bihar and Nepal. 2. It was dedicated jointly by the Prime Ministers of India and Nepal in February 2016. Which of the above is/are correct?

Show answer

Correct answer: C — Both 1 and 2

Both are correct. The 400 kV D/C Muzaffarpur–Dhalkebar line was commissioned on 19 February 2016 and dedicated by the two Prime Ministers on 20 February 2016.

DRI seizes over 362 tonnes of Pakistan-origin dry dates routed via UAE under Operation Deep Manifest
Q15

Under which operation did the DRI seize Pakistan-origin dry dates routed through the UAE, as announced on 14 September 2026?

Show answer

Correct answer: B — Operation Deep Manifest

The seizure was made under 'Operation Deep Manifest', which targets Pakistan-origin goods routed through third countries.

Q16 Advanced

From which date has India prohibited the direct or indirect import of all goods originating in Pakistan?

Show answer

Correct answer: D — 2 May 2025

DGFT Notification No. 06/2025-26 dated 2 May 2025 banned direct or indirect import or transit of all Pakistan-origin goods.

Q17 Advanced

Consider the following about the Directorate of Revenue Intelligence (DRI): 1. It was established in 1957. 2. It functions under the Central Board of Direct Taxes (CBDT). Which of the above is/are correct?

Show answer

Correct answer: A — 1 only

Only statement 1 is correct. The DRI was set up in 1957 and is the apex anti-smuggling agency under the Central Board of Indirect Taxes and Customs (CBIC), not the CBDT.

Nasha Mukt Bharat Abhiyaan has reached 34.54 crore citizens, says Social Justice Ministry
Q18

How many citizens has the Nasha Mukt Bharat Abhiyaan reached, according to the Social Justice Ministry on 14 September 2026?

Show answer

Correct answer: D — 34.54 crore

The NMBA has reached 34.54 crore citizens, including over 13.70 crore youth and 10.64 crore women.

Q19 Advanced

Under which plan does the Ministry of Social Justice and Empowerment give financial assistance to States for drug demand reduction?

Show answer

Correct answer: A — NAPDDR

Financial assistance to States and UTs is given under the National Action Plan for Drug Demand Reduction (NAPDDR).

Q20 Advanced

Consider the following about the Nasha Mukt Bharat Abhiyaan (NMBA): 1. It was launched on 15 August 2020 in 272 districts identified as most vulnerable. 2. It has been implemented in all districts of the country since 15 August 2023. Which of the above is/are correct?

Show answer

Correct answer: C — Both 1 and 2

Both are correct. The NMBA began on 15 August 2020 in 272 most vulnerable districts and was extended to all districts from 15 August 2023.

Indian Air Force holds its first Dronathon at Pokhran to test Indian unmanned systems
Q21

Where is the first Indian Air Force Dronathon-2026 being held?

Show answer

Correct answer: D — Pokhran Field Firing Range, Jaisalmer

Dronathon-2026 is being held at the Pokhran Field Firing Range in Jaisalmer, Rajasthan, from 14 to 16 September 2026.

Q22 Advanced

Who inaugurated the Indian Air Force Dronathon-2026?

Show answer

Correct answer: A — Air Marshal Ashutosh Dixit, Vice Chief of the Air Staff

Air Marshal Ashutosh Dixit, Vice Chief of the Air Staff, inaugurated the event on 14 September 2026.

Kerala's EcoSense scholarship reaches about 46,000 students for waste-management action
Q23

'EcoSense', a student scholarship for waste-management action under Swachh Bharat Mission–Urban 2.0, is an initiative of which State?

Show answer

Correct answer: B — Kerala

EcoSense (Student Green Brigade Scholarship) is run by Kerala's Local Self Government Department with the General Education Department.

NHAI plans AI-based upgrade of the 1033 National Highway Helpline
Q24

Which helpline number does NHAI operate for National Highway users, set to get an AI-based upgrade?

Show answer

Correct answer: B — 1033

NHAI's 1033 National Highway Helpline, introduced in 2018, will be upgraded with AI and real-time location tracking.

Bhupender Yadav releases Gujarat Action Plan for Great Indian Bustard and reviews Project Cheetah at Bhuj
Q25

Which institution prepared the Gujarat Action Plan for Great Indian Bustard Conservation released on 13 September 2026, with the Gujarat Forest Department?

Show answer

Correct answer: B — Wildlife Institute of India

The plan was prepared by the Wildlife Institute of India (WII) in collaboration with the Gujarat Forest Department.

Q26 Advanced

Which two sites have been identified as future cheetah release sites under Project Cheetah, as stated at the Bhuj review?

Show answer

Correct answer: D — Banni Grasslands and Nauradehi Wildlife Sanctuary

Banni Grasslands in Gujarat and Nauradehi Wildlife Sanctuary in Madhya Pradesh are the future release sites.

Q27 Advanced

According to the review on 13 September 2026, what is India's current cheetah population?

Show answer

Correct answer: D — 52

The population has grown from 29 founder cheetahs to 52, including 49 cubs born in India.

Q28 Advanced

Consider the following about Project Cheetah: 1. It began on 17 September 2022 with the release of eight cheetahs from Namibia in Kuno National Park. 2. Protected cheetah habitat now spans Kuno National Park and Gandhi Sagar. Which of the above is/are correct?

Show answer

Correct answer: C — Both 1 and 2

Both are correct. Eight Namibian cheetahs were released in Kuno on 17 September 2022, and protected habitat now covers 3,428 sq km across Kuno and Gandhi Sagar.

Mangrove GIS portal launched at Bhuj as Gujarat nears its MISHTI mangrove target
Q29

Which portal did Union Environment Minister Bhupender Yadav launch at the mangrove workshop in Bhuj on 13 September 2026?

Show answer

Correct answer: C — Mangrove GIS (MGIS) Portal

He launched the Mangrove GIS (MGIS) Portal to support science-based decisions and monitoring of mangroves.

Q30 Advanced

The Guneri mangroves of Kachchh, whose village Biodiversity Management Committee was felicitated on 13 September 2026, are notable because they are:

Show answer

Correct answer: B — Inland mangroves growing away from the coast

The Guneri inland mangroves are a rare ecosystem thriving away from the coast.

Q31 Advanced

Consider the following about MISHTI (Mangrove Initiative for Shoreline Habitats & Tangible Incomes): 1. It was announced in the Union Budget 2023-24 and launched on World Environment Day, 5 June 2023. 2. Gujarat has already exceeded its 2023–27 MISHTI target. Which of the above is/are correct?

Show answer

Correct answer: A — 1 only

Only statement 1 is correct. MISHTI was launched on 5 June 2023 after the Budget 2023-24 announcement. Gujarat has covered 27,652 ha against a target of 29,250 ha, so it has not yet met the target.

Mizoram's Bairabi–Sairang railway line completes one year with over 15 lakh passengers
Q32

The Bairabi–Sairang railway line, which completed one year on 13 September 2026, is in which State?

Show answer

Correct answer: D — Mizoram

The 51.38 km Bairabi–Sairang line connects Mizoram's capital region to the national rail network.

Q33 Advanced

Which train gave Mizoram its first direct premium rail link with the national capital?

Show answer

Correct answer: B — Sairang–Anand Vihar Rajdhani Express

The Sairang–Anand Vihar Rajdhani Express gave Mizoram its first direct premium connection with Delhi.

Q34 Advanced

Consider the following about the Bairabi–Sairang railway line: 1. It was inaugurated by the Prime Minister on 13 September 2025. 2. Its tallest bridge is more than 150 metres high. Which of the above is/are correct?

Show answer

Correct answer: A — 1 only

Only statement 1 is correct. The line was inaugurated on 13 September 2025; its tallest bridge rises to 114 metres, not over 150 metres.

CAZRI moth bean varieties withstand a 35-day dry spell in western Rajasthan
Q35

Where is the ICAR–Central Arid Zone Research Institute (CAZRI), which developed drought-resilient moth bean varieties, located?

Show answer

Correct answer: B — Jodhpur

ICAR–CAZRI is located in Jodhpur, Rajasthan.

Q36 Advanced

How long was the dry spell that CAZRI moth bean varieties withstood during Kharif 2026?

Show answer

Correct answer: C — About 35 days

The varieties withstood a 35-day dry spell from 3 August to 7 September 2026.

Q37 Advanced

Consider the following about moth bean in western Rajasthan: 1. It is grown on nearly 10 lakh hectares in the region. 2. Its average productivity in the region is above 1,000 kg per hectare. Which of the above is/are correct?

Show answer

Correct answer: A — 1 only

Only statement 1 is correct. Moth bean covers nearly 10 lakh hectares, but its productivity is low at about 350 kg per hectare because of erratic rainfall.

India–CEPI partnership enters a new phase focused on next-generation vaccines
Q38 Advanced

What is GEMCOVAC-19, cited as an outcome of the Ind-CEPI mission?

Show answer

Correct answer: D — India's first mRNA COVID-19 vaccine

GEMCOVAC-19 is India's first mRNA COVID-19 vaccine and received Emergency Use Authorisation.

Q39 Advanced

Consider the following about India and CEPI: 1. India is a founding member of the Coalition for Epidemic Preparedness Innovations (CEPI). 2. The Ind-CEPI mission is implemented by ICMR and the Serum Institute of India. Which of the above is/are correct?

Show answer

Correct answer: A — 1 only

Only statement 1 is correct. India is a founding member of CEPI; the Ind-CEPI mission is implemented by BRIC-THSTI and BIRAC under the Department of Biotechnology.

Centre reviews Lumpy Skin Disease situation in Delhi, stresses vaccination of stray cattle
Q40

The Department of Animal Husbandry and Dairying reviewed the situation of which cattle disease in Delhi on 13 September 2026?

Show answer

Correct answer: C — Lumpy Skin Disease

DAHD reviewed the Lumpy Skin Disease (LSD) situation in Delhi, which it said was sporadic and under control.

Coal Ministry says supply to Punjab's power plants is adequate amid reports of power cuts
Q41

Coal from whose captive mines has the Centre allowed to be moved to Punjab's Independent Power Plants?

Show answer

Correct answer: B — Punjab State Power Corporation Limited (PSPCL)

The Centre enabled coal movement to Punjab's IPPs from PSPCL's captive mines.

PM Modi and President Xi Jinping hold bilateral talks on the sidelines of the BRICS Summit
Q42

Where did PM Modi and President Xi Jinping hold their previous meeting before their talks in New Delhi on 12 September 2026?

Show answer

Correct answer: D — Tianjin

The leaders welcomed progress in ties since their last meeting in Tianjin in August 2025.

Q43 Advanced

What are the 'three mutuals' that PM Modi said should guide India–China relations?

Show answer

Correct answer: B — Mutual respect, mutual sensitivity, mutual interest

Modi said both sides must be guided by mutual respect, mutual sensitivity and mutual interest.

Q44 Advanced

According to PM Modi at his meeting with President Xi on 12 September 2026, what is the essential basis for the continued development of India–China relations?

Show answer

Correct answer: A — Peace and tranquillity in the border areas

Modi said peace and tranquillity in the border areas remains an essential basis for bilateral relations.

Q45 Advanced

Consider the following about the Modi–Xi meeting of 12 September 2026: 1. The two leaders agreed that differences should not become disputes. 2. The meeting was held during a state visit to China by PM Modi. Which of the above is/are correct?

Show answer

Correct answer: A — 1 only

Only statement 1 is correct. The leaders agreed differences should not become disputes; the meeting took place in New Delhi on the sidelines of the BRICS Summit hosted by India.

BRICS leaders adopt the New Delhi Declaration at the 18th BRICS Summit chaired by India
Q46

What was the theme of the 18th BRICS Summit held in New Delhi in September 2026?

Show answer

Correct answer: B — Building for Resilience, Innovation, Cooperation and Sustainability

The summit and India's 2026 Chairship ran under the theme 'Building for Resilience, Innovation, Cooperation and Sustainability'.

Q47 Advanced

Which country will chair BRICS in 2027 and host the 19th BRICS Summit?

Show answer

Correct answer: D — China

China will hold the BRICS Chairship in 2027 and host the 19th summit.

Q48 Advanced

The commemorative postage stamps released at the 18th BRICS Summit marked which milestone?

Show answer

Correct answer: C — Two decades of BRICS cooperation, 2006–2026

Two stamps titled 'BRICS: Two Decades of Cooperation, 2006–2026' were released on 12 September 2026.

Q49 Advanced

Which new mechanism did Prime Minister Modi propose at the BRICS session on 12 September 2026?

Show answer

Correct answer: A — A Seafarers Emergency Support Network

Modi said seafarers often lack support in crises and proposed a Seafarers Emergency Support Network.

Q50 Advanced

Consider the following about the BRICS New Delhi Declaration (2026): 1. It condemns the terrorist attack in Jammu and Kashmir on 22 April 2025. 2. It welcomes a sub-working group on a BRICS Integrated Early Warning System for mass infectious diseases. Which of the above is/are correct?

Show answer

Correct answer: C — Both 1 and 2

Both are correct. The declaration condemns the 22 April 2025 attack that killed 26 people and welcomes a sub-working group to advance the BRICS Integrated Early Warning System.

Dryland Congress 2026 ends in New Delhi with the Delhi Declaration on Drylands
Q51

Which document was adopted at the end of the Dryland Congress 2026 in New Delhi?

Show answer

Correct answer: A — Delhi Declaration on Drylands (3D)

The Congress ended with the adoption of the Delhi Declaration on Drylands (3D).

Q52 Advanced

Which two institutions jointly organised the Dryland Congress 2026?

Show answer

Correct answer: C — ICAR and ICRISAT

The Dryland Congress 2026 was jointly organised by ICAR and ICRISAT.

Q53 Advanced

Consider the following about the Dryland Congress 2026: 1. Its final day coincided with the United Nations Day for South–South Cooperation. 2. It was held under the theme 'Transforming Dryland Agriculture with South–South Cooperation'. Which of the above is/are correct?

Show answer

Correct answer: C — Both 1 and 2

Both are correct. The closing day on 12 September coincided with the UN Day for South–South Cooperation, and the theme was 'Transforming Dryland Agriculture with South–South Cooperation'.

Iran's President Masoud Pezeshkian meets President Droupadi Murmu on his first visit to India
Q54

Which foreign leader called on President Droupadi Murmu on 12 September 2026 during his first visit to India?

Show answer

Correct answer: D — President of Iran Masoud Pezeshkian

Iranian President Masoud Pezeshkian met President Murmu at Rashtrapati Bhavan on his first visit to India.

Q55 Advanced

For what did President Murmu express appreciation to Iran's President during their meeting on 12 September 2026?

Show answer

Correct answer: B — Support extended by Iran during India's BRICS presidency

President Murmu appreciated the support extended by Iran during India's BRICS presidency.

J P Nadda inaugurates 10 Critical Care Blocks and 12 public health labs in Andhra Pradesh under PM-ABHIM
Q56

Under which scheme were the Critical Care Blocks inaugurated in Andhra Pradesh on 12 September 2026 built?

Show answer

Correct answer: B — PM Ayushman Bharat Health Infrastructure Mission

The Critical Care Blocks and IPHLs were built under PM-ABHIM, which has sanctioned 631 CCBs nationwide.

Q57 Advanced

How many Critical Care Blocks have been sanctioned nationwide under PM-ABHIM, according to J P Nadda?

Show answer

Correct answer: D — 631

Nadda said 631 Critical Care Blocks have been sanctioned across States and UTs under PM-ABHIM.

Q58 Advanced

Consider the following about the PM Ayushman Bharat Health Infrastructure Mission (PM-ABHIM): 1. It was launched in Varanasi on 25 October 2021. 2. It has an outlay of ₹64,180 crore. Which of the above is/are correct?

Show answer

Correct answer: C — Both 1 and 2

Both are correct. PM Narendra Modi launched PM-ABHIM in Varanasi on 25 October 2021, and the mission, announced in Budget 2021-22, has an outlay of ₹64,180 crore.

Raigarh steel slag road enters Guinness World Records as world's longest; Jitendra Singh calls for wider use
Q59

Where is the 1.85-km road that set the Guinness World Record for the world's longest road built with processed steel slag aggregates?

Show answer

Correct answer: A — Raigarh, Chhattisgarh

The 1.85-km record road is at Raigarh, Chhattisgarh.

Q60 Advanced

Which CSIR laboratory developed the steel slag road technology used for the Guinness record road at Raigarh?

Show answer

Correct answer: D — CSIR-CRRI

The road was built jointly by the CSIR-Central Road Research Institute (CRRI), New Delhi, and Jindal Steel.

Q61 Advanced

Consider the following claims made by Union Minister Jitendra Singh about steel slag road technology: 1. It can cut road construction cost by about 40%. 2. Roads built with it need major maintenance every three years. Which of the above is/are correct?

Show answer

Correct answer: A — 1 only

Only statement 1 is correct. The Minister said the technology can cut cost by about 40% and that such roads may need major maintenance only after nearly 15 years.

National conference on construction workers' welfare concludes in Mumbai
Q62

Which city hosted the National Conference on Building and Other Construction Workers (BOCW) on 11–12 September 2026?

Show answer

Correct answer: B — Mumbai

The two-day BOCW conference was held in Mumbai, organised by the Labour Ministry with the Maharashtra government.

PM Modi meets Russian President Putin on the sidelines of the BRICS Summit; both visit INNOPROM India
Q63

INNOPROM India, held for the first time in India from 9 to 11 September 2026, is an industrial exhibition of which country?

Show answer

Correct answer: D — Russia

INNOPROM India is Russia's International Industrial Exhibition; PM Modi and President Putin visited it on 11 September 2026.

Q64 Advanced

Before their meeting in New Delhi on 11 September 2026, where had PM Modi and President Putin met earlier in 2026?

Show answer

Correct answer: A — Bishkek, at the 26th SCO Summit

The two leaders had met in Bishkek on the sidelines of the 26th SCO Summit on 31 August 2026.

Q65 Advanced

President Putin invited PM Modi to Russia for which edition of the India–Russia Annual Summit?

Show answer

Correct answer: D — 24th

Putin invited Modi to visit Russia for the 24th India–Russia Annual Summit; dates are to be fixed through diplomatic channels.

Q66 Advanced

Consider the following about the Modi–Putin meeting of 11 September 2026: 1. It was the first meeting between the two leaders in 2026. 2. The leaders agreed to further strengthen the Special and Privileged Strategic Partnership. Which of the above is/are correct?

Show answer

Correct answer: B — 2 only

Only statement 2 is correct. It was their second meeting of 2026 — they had met in Bishkek on 31 August — and they agreed to strengthen the Special and Privileged Strategic Partnership.

India crosses 80 lakh HPV vaccine doses under the National HPV Vaccination Campaign
Q67

Under the National HPV Vaccination Campaign launched in February 2026, which group receives the free single-dose HPV vaccine?

Show answer

Correct answer: B — 14-year-old girls

The campaign offers a voluntary, free, single-dose HPV vaccine to 14-year-old girls with parental consent.

Q68 Advanced

Which State leads in the number of girls vaccinated under the National HPV Vaccination Campaign, with more than 22 lakh?

Show answer

Correct answer: D — Uttar Pradesh

Uttar Pradesh leads with more than 22 lakh adolescent girls vaccinated.

Q69 Advanced

Which of the following groups of States had achieved 100% coverage of their target group under the HPV campaign as of 11 September 2026?

Show answer

Correct answer: C — Gujarat, Uttar Pradesh, Madhya Pradesh, Mizoram

Gujarat, Uttar Pradesh, Madhya Pradesh and Mizoram reached 100%; Bihar, Andhra Pradesh and Assam crossed 90%.

Q70 Advanced

Consider the following about the National HPV Vaccination Campaign: 1. The vaccine is given free of cost at government health facilities with parental consent. 2. The campaign was launched in February 2025. Which of the above is/are correct?

Show answer

Correct answer: A — 1 only

Only statement 1 is correct. The vaccine is free and voluntary with parental consent; the campaign was launched by PM Modi in February 2026, not 2025.

Colombo Security Conclave table-top exercise concludes at Eastern Naval Command, Visakhapatnam
Q71

Where was the Colombo Security Conclave Table Top Exercise held from 9 to 11 September 2026?

Show answer

Correct answer: D — Eastern Naval Command, Visakhapatnam

The three-day TTX was conducted at Eastern Naval Command, Visakhapatnam and concluded on 11 September 2026.

Q72 Advanced

What was the focus of the Colombo Security Conclave Table Top Exercise held in September 2026?

Show answer

Correct answer: B — Coordinated response to illicit maritime activities in the Indian Ocean Region

The TTX focused on developing a 'Coordinated Response to Illicit Maritime Activities in the Indian Ocean Region'.

Q73 Advanced

The CSC TTX of September 2026 was described as aligned with which Indian maritime vision?

Show answer

Correct answer: B — MAHASAGAR

The exercise was aligned with the vision of MAHASAGAR — Mutual and Holistic Advancement for Security and Growth Across Regions.

Q74 Advanced

Consider the following about the Colombo Security Conclave (CSC): 1. The Charter and the MoU establishing the CSC Secretariat were signed on 30 August 2024. 2. The CSC Secretariat is located in New Delhi. Which of the above is/are correct?

Show answer

Correct answer: A — 1 only

Only statement 1 is correct. Member states signed the Charter and the MoU on 30 August 2024 at a ceremony hosted by Sri Lanka, and the Secretariat is in Colombo, not New Delhi.

Cochin Shipyard and Drydocks World form a 50:50 joint venture for the International Ship Repair Facility in Kochi
Q75

Cochin Shipyard Ltd formed a joint venture in September 2026 with which company to run the International Ship Repair Facility in Kochi?

Show answer

Correct answer: B — Drydocks World

The 50:50 JV is between Cochin Shipyard Ltd and Drydocks World, a DP World company.

Q76 Advanced

What is the shareholding pattern of the Cochin Shipyard–Drydocks World joint venture signed on 11 September 2026?

Show answer

Correct answer: C — 50:50

The two companies formalised their collaboration through a 50:50 joint venture.

Q77 Advanced

Consider the following about the Cochin Shipyard–Drydocks World joint venture: 1. It builds on an MoU signed during India Maritime Week 2025. 2. It is described as a first-of-its-kind public-private partnership in India's ship repair sector. Which of the above is/are correct?

Show answer

Correct answer: C — Both 1 and 2

Both are correct. The JV formalises the India Maritime Week 2025 MoU and is called a first-of-its-kind PPP in India's ship repair sector.

First Badri calf born through OPU-IVF technology in a milestone for Uttarakhand's indigenous cattle
Q78

Badri cattle, in whose breed a calf was born through OPU-IVF on 11 September 2026, are the state animal of which state?

Show answer

Correct answer: B — Uttarakhand

Badri cattle are an indigenous breed of Uttarakhand and are recognised as its state animal.

Q79 Advanced

Into which breed of recipient cow was the Badri embryo transferred to produce the OPU-IVF calf born on 11 September 2026?

Show answer

Correct answer: C — Sahiwal

The Badri embryo was transferred into a Sahiwal recipient cow.

Q80 Advanced

Consider the following about the Badri OPU-IVF calf born on 11 September 2026: 1. The calf was produced through cloning of an elite Badri cow. 2. The work was a collaboration between ICAR-NDRI, Karnal and G. B. Pant University of Agriculture and Technology, Pantnagar. Which of the above is/are correct?

Show answer

Correct answer: B — 2 only

Only statement 2 is correct. The calf came from OPU-IVF, not cloning — cloning of elite Badri cows is still being explored — and the work was done by ICAR-NDRI Karnal with GBPUAT Pantnagar.

Coal Ministry clarifies auction of Tara (Revised) coal block in Chhattisgarh's Hasdeo Arand area
Q81

The Tara (Revised) coal block, whose auction the Coal Ministry clarified on 11 September 2026, is located in which state?

Show answer

Correct answer: D — Chhattisgarh

Tara lies in the Hasdeo Arand area of Chhattisgarh.

Q82 Advanced

Coal blocks in the Hasdeo Arand area were kept out of auctions because they overlapped with which elephant corridor?

Show answer

Correct answer: A — Lemru Elephant Corridor

Blocks overlapping the Lemru Elephant Corridor were not offered; Tara was auctioned after the state said it lies outside the corridor.

Q83 Advanced

Consider the following about the Tara (Revised) coal block: 1. It was successfully auctioned in the 7th tranche of commercial coal mine auctions in 2023. 2. It was auctioned at a revenue share of 37.50% after receiving nine bids. Which of the above is/are correct?

Show answer

Correct answer: B — 2 only

Only statement 2 is correct. Tara was withdrawn from the 7th tranche in July 2023 and was auctioned in the 15th round, drawing nine bids at a 37.50% revenue share.