SF Prep

DSSSB Current Affairs Quiz — All time

Daily news by your exam, state and topic — each with a short summary, key facts and MCQs.

7 days 1 month 3 months 6 months 12 months All
3760 news · 10222 MCQs
Score: 0 / 0 attempted · 81 questions
Centre invites comments on draft Pesticides Management Bill, 2025 to replace Insecticides Act, 1968
Q1 Advanced

The draft Pesticides Management Bill, 2025 is intended to replace which law?

Show answer

Correct answer: B — Insecticides Act, 1968

PIB (Agriculture): the draft Bill will replace the Insecticides Act, 1968 and the Insecticides Rules, 1971.

Q2

By what date could stakeholders submit suggestions on the draft Pesticides Management Bill, 2025?

Show answer

Correct answer: C — 4 February 2026

PIB (Agriculture): stakeholders can submit suggestions by 4 February 2026.

Q3 Advanced

Consider the following statements about the draft Pesticides Management Bill, 2025: 1. It provides for compounding of offences, with penalties to be defined by state-level authorities. 2. It seeks to decriminalise petty offences. Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

Show answer

Correct answer: D — Both 1 and 2

PIB (Agriculture): both are correct — the Bill aims to decriminalise petty offences and allows compounding with penalties defined by state-level authorities.

India crosses 50,000 NQAS-certified public health facilities
Q4

How many public health facilities were NQAS-certified as of 31 December 2025?

Show answer

Correct answer: A — 50,373

PIB (Health): a total of 50,373 public health facilities were certified under NQAS as of 31 December 2025.

Q5 Advanced

Consider the following statements about the National Quality Assurance Standards (NQAS): 1. Certification began in 2015 with 10 facilities. 2. It initially focused on District Hospitals. 3. The framework was established by NITI Aayog. Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

Show answer

Correct answer: B — 1 and 2 only

PIB (Health): statements 1 and 2 are correct; NQAS was established by the Ministry of Health and Family Welfare, not NITI Aayog.

Indian Navy's First Training Squadron heads on long-range deployment to South East Asia
Q6 Advanced

Which of the following countries was NOT on the port-call list of the Indian Navy's First Training Squadron deployment announced in January 2026?

Show answer

Correct answer: D — Vietnam

PIB (Defence): the squadron is scheduled to call at Singapore, Indonesia and Thailand.

Q7 Advanced

Which Indian Coast Guard ship is part of the Navy's First Training Squadron on its January 2026 deployment?

Show answer

Correct answer: A — ICGS Sarathi

PIB (Defence): the squadron comprises INS Tir, Shardul, Sujata and ICGS Sarathi.

ASI enables online ticket booking for over 170 monuments and museums on ONDC
Q8

In January 2026, online ticket booking for over 170 ASI-protected monuments and museums was made available on which network?

Show answer

Correct answer: B — Open Network for Digital Commerce (ONDC)

PIB (Ministry of Culture): ASI enabled online ticket booking for over 170 monuments and museums on ONDC.

Q9 Advanced

Which entity technically enabled the onboarding of ASI's monuments and museums onto the ONDC network in January 2026?

Show answer

Correct answer: C — NSDL Database Management Limited (NDML)

PIB (Ministry of Culture): the integration was technically enabled by NDML, which onboarded ASI's complete inventory onto ONDC.

Q10 Advanced

Consider the following statements about online booking of ASI monument tickets through ONDC (January 2026): 1. Indian visitors get a ₹5 discount on online booking. 2. Foreign nationals get a ₹50 discount on online booking. 3. Tickets can be booked only through a single ASI-run app. Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

Show answer

Correct answer: D — 1 and 2 only

PIB: the ₹5 (Indians) and ₹50 (foreigners) discounts continue, and tickets can be booked through multiple ONDC apps such as Highway Delite, Pelocal and Abhee, so statement 3 is wrong.

DEA releases three-year PPP project pipeline of 852 projects worth over ₹17 lakh crore
Q11

How many projects are included in the three-year PPP project pipeline released by the Department of Economic Affairs in January 2026?

Show answer

Correct answer: B — 852

PIB (Ministry of Finance): the pipeline comprises 852 projects with a combined cost of over ₹17 lakh crore.

Q12 Advanced

Consider the following statements about the PPP project pipeline released in January 2026: 1. It was prepared by the Department of Economic Affairs in pursuance of a Union Budget 2025-26 announcement. 2. It covers only projects of central infrastructure ministries and excludes States/UTs. 3. Its combined project cost exceeds ₹17 lakh crore. Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

Show answer

Correct answer: A — 1 and 3 only

PIB: the DEA made the pipeline under a Budget 2025-26 announcement, and it includes both central ministries and States/UTs, worth over ₹17 lakh crore. Statement 2 is wrong.

NITI Aayog releases fifth Trade Watch Quarterly with focus on automotive exports
Q13 Advanced

The fifth edition of NITI Aayog's 'Trade Watch Quarterly', released in January 2026, had a thematic focus on which sector?

Show answer

Correct answer: D — Automotive exports

PIB (NITI Aayog): the thematic section of this edition focuses on India's automotive exports.

Q14

Which period does the fifth edition of NITI Aayog's Trade Watch Quarterly (released January 2026) cover?

Show answer

Correct answer: A — April–June 2025

PIB (NITI Aayog): the edition covers Quarter I of FY 2025-26, i.e. April–June 2025.

Dharmendra Pradhan releases 55 literary works in classical Indian languages
Q15

How many literary works in classical Indian languages did Education Minister Dharmendra Pradhan release on 6 January 2026?

Show answer

Correct answer: B — 55

PIB (Ministry of Education): he released 55 literary works — 41 books from CIIL's Centres of Excellence plus 13 books and a Tirukkural sign language series from CICT.

Q16 Advanced

Which classical Tamil work was released in an Indian Sign Language series by the Central Institute of Classical Tamil in January 2026?

Show answer

Correct answer: D — Tirukkural

PIB (Ministry of Education): CICT brought out a Tirukkural Sign Language series along with 13 books.

Q17 Advanced

Consider the following statements regarding classical languages in India: 1. The Centres for Excellence for studies in Classical Kannada, Telugu, Malayalam and Odia function under the Central Institute of Indian Languages, Mysuru. 2. The Sahitya Akademi is the nodal agency for the Linguistic Experts Committee that examines classical language proposals. 3. Marathi and Bengali were among the languages granted classical status on 3 October 2024. Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

Show answer

Correct answer: C — 1, 2 and 3

PIB (Cabinet, 3 October 2024): the Centres of Excellence are under CIIL, Mysuru; Sahitya Akademi is the nodal agency for the LEC; and Marathi, Pali, Prakrit, Assamese and Bengali were granted classical status. All three are correct.

Indian Railways spends 80.54% of its 2025-26 capital budget by December
Q18

What share of its 2025-26 Gross Budgetary Support had Indian Railways spent by the end of December 2025?

Show answer

Correct answer: D — 80.54%

PIB (Railways): Indian Railways spent 80.54%, i.e. ₹2,03,138 crore of the total GBS of ₹2,52,200 crore.

Q19 Advanced

As per Indian Railways' capex update of January 2026, what was the total Gross Budgetary Support for 2025-26?

Show answer

Correct answer: B — ₹2,52,200 crore

PIB (Railways): the total GBS for 2025-26 is ₹2,52,200 crore, of which ₹2,03,138 crore was spent by December 2025.

AYUSHEXCIL marks 4th anniversary; AYUSH exports rise 6.11% to USD 688.89 million in 2024-25
Q20

What was the value of India's AYUSH and herbal product exports in 2024-25, as reported at AYUSHEXCIL's 4th anniversary in January 2026?

Show answer

Correct answer: C — USD 688.89 million

PIB (Commerce): AYUSH and herbal exports grew 6.11% from USD 649.2 million in 2023-24 to USD 688.89 million in 2024-25.

Q21 Advanced

AYUSHEXCIL has been entrusted with anchoring which programme of the Ministry of Ayush?

Show answer

Correct answer: A — Ayush Quality Mark

PIB (Commerce): AYUSHEXCIL has been entrusted with anchoring the Ayush Quality Mark programme of the Ministry of Ayush.

Q22 Advanced

Consider the following statements regarding AYUSH in trade, as reported in January 2026: 1. AYUSH exports grew by 6.11% in 2024-25. 2. Traditional medicine has a dedicated annex in the India–Oman CEPA. 3. The India–New Zealand FTA also recognises AYUSH with a dedicated annex. Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

Show answer

Correct answer: C — 1, 2 and 3

PIB (Commerce): exports grew 6.11%, and both the India–Oman CEPA and the India–New Zealand FTA have dedicated annexes on health services and traditional medicine. All three are correct.

Design Linked Incentive Scheme: 24 chip design projects, 16 tape-outs so far
Q23

The Design Linked Incentive (DLI) Scheme for semiconductor chip design is implemented by which ministry?

Show answer

Correct answer: A — Ministry of Electronics and Information Technology

PIB backgrounder: the DLI Scheme is implemented by MeitY under the Semicon India Programme.

Q24 Advanced

As per PIB's January 2026 backgrounder, how many chip design projects are supported under the DLI Scheme?

Show answer

Correct answer: C — 24

PIB backgrounder: 24 DLI-supported chip design projects target strategic sectors; 16 tape-outs, 6 ASICs and 10 patents have been achieved.

Q25 Advanced

Consider the following statements about the Design Linked Incentive Scheme as reported in January 2026: 1. It is part of the Semicon India Programme. 2. DLI-supported projects have achieved 16 tape-outs. 3. The scheme mainly funds the construction of semiconductor fabrication plants. Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

Show answer

Correct answer: D — 1 and 2 only

PIB backgrounder: DLI is under the Semicon India Programme and its projects have achieved 16 tape-outs. It supports fabless chip design, not fab construction, so statement 3 is wrong.

DSIR relaxes three-year existence norm for deep-tech startups on its 42nd Foundation Day
Q26 Advanced

On DSIR's 42nd Foundation Day (January 2026), which condition was relaxed for deep-tech startups seeking DSIR recognition?

Show answer

Correct answer: B — Mandatory three-year existence

PIB (Science & Technology): Jitendra Singh announced relaxation of the mandatory three-year existence condition for deep-tech startups under DSIR's Industrial R&D Promotion Programme.

Q27

Which foundation day did the Department of Scientific and Industrial Research (DSIR) celebrate on 4 January 2026?

Show answer

Correct answer: A — 42nd

PIB (Science & Technology): the event marked the 42nd Foundation Day of DSIR.

Q28 Advanced

Consider the following statements about announcements at DSIR's 42nd Foundation Day (January 2026): 1. 'Creative India 2025' was launched under DSIR's PRISM scheme. 2. Over 55 women-led self-help groups get support from DSIR schemes. 3. The relaxation of the existence norm applies to all startups regardless of sector. Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

Show answer

Correct answer: D — 1 and 2 only

PIB: Creative India 2025 was launched under PRISM and DSIR supports over 55 women-led SHGs. The relaxation is specifically for deep-tech startups, so statement 3 is wrong.

World Braille Day: Braille, rights and inclusion in India
Q29

World Braille Day is observed every year on which date?

Show answer

Correct answer: D — 4 January

PIB backgrounder: World Braille Day is observed annually on 4 January.

Q30 Advanced

In which year was Bharati Braille adopted as a single national Braille standard with common codes for Indian languages?

Show answer

Correct answer: C — 1951

PIB backgrounder: Braille was introduced in India in 1887, and in 1951 Bharati Braille was adopted as a single national standard.

Q31 Advanced

Consider the following statements about Braille as described in PIB's World Braille Day 2026 backgrounder: 1. Braille is a tactile code, not a language. 2. It is named after its 19th-century French inventor, Louis Braille. 3. India's Braille policy ecosystem is anchored in the Rights of Persons with Disabilities Act, 1995. Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

Show answer

Correct answer: A — 1 and 2 only

PIB backgrounder: Braille is a code, not a language, named after Louis Braille of 19th-century France. The ecosystem is anchored in the RPwD Act, 2016, not a 1995 Act, so statement 3 is wrong.

PM Modi inaugurates 'The Light & the Lotus' exposition of the sacred Piprahwa relics
Q32

The Grand International Exposition of the sacred Piprahwa relics, inaugurated by PM Modi on 3 January 2026, was held at which venue?

Show answer

Correct answer: A — Rai Pithora Cultural Complex, New Delhi

PIB (PMO and Ministry of Culture): the exposition was inaugurated at the Rai Pithora Cultural Complex, New Delhi.

Q33 Advanced

The Piprahwa relics of the Buddha were first unearthed in 1898 by whom, at a stupa site identified with ancient Kapilavastu?

Show answer

Correct answer: C — William Claxton Peppé

PIB (Ministry of Culture): the Piprahwa relics were unearthed in 1898 by William Claxton Peppé at the stupa site identified with Kapilavastu.

Q34 Advanced

What is the title of the Piprahwa relics exposition inaugurated in New Delhi in January 2026?

Show answer

Correct answer: A — The Light & the Lotus: Relics of the Awakened One

PIB (Ministry of Culture): the exposition is titled 'The Light & the Lotus: Relics of the Awakened One'.

Q35 Advanced

Consider the following statements about the Piprahwa relics exposition of January 2026: 1. It includes the Peppé family collection repatriated to India in July 2025 after its auction abroad was halted. 2. It includes relics preserved at the Indian Museum, Kolkata. 3. It was organised by the Archaeological Survey of India under the Ministry of External Affairs. Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

Show answer

Correct answer: D — 1 and 2 only

PIB (Ministry of Culture): the exposition brings together the Peppé collection repatriated in July 2025 and treasures from the Indian Museum, Kolkata. It was organised by the Ministry of Culture, so statement 3 is wrong.

Ashwini Vaishnaw inspects India's first Vande Bharat Sleeper train, to run Guwahati–Howrah
Q36

Between which two places will India's first Vande Bharat Sleeper train run, as announced during its inspection in January 2026?

Show answer

Correct answer: B — Guwahati – Howrah

PIB (Railways): the first Vande Bharat Sleeper will operate between Guwahati in Assam and Howrah in West Bengal.

Q37 Advanced

Which indigenous automatic train protection system is fitted on the first Vande Bharat Sleeper train inspected in January 2026?

Show answer

Correct answer: C — KAVACH

PIB (Railways): the train is equipped with the KAVACH safety system, automatic doors, improved fire safety and CCTV in all coaches.

Q38 Advanced

Consider the following statements about the first Vande Bharat Sleeper train, as described by the Railways Ministry on 3 January 2026: 1. Its full cycle of trials, testing and certification has been completed. 2. The train starting from Guwahati will serve Assamese cuisine. 3. It was flagged off by the Prime Minister on 3 January 2026. Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

Show answer

Correct answer: C — 1 and 2 only

PIB (Railways): trials, testing and certification are complete, and the Guwahati-origin train will serve authentic Assamese cuisine. The PM was to flag it off later in January; on 3 January the train was only inspected, so statement 3 is wrong.

Government approves 22 proposals worth ₹41,863 crore in third tranche of ECMS
Q39

How many proposals were approved in the third tranche of the Electronics Component Manufacturing Scheme (ECMS) on 2 January 2026?

Show answer

Correct answer: C — 22

PIB (MeitY): 22 proposals were approved in the third tranche; 24 had been approved earlier, taking the total to 46.

Q40 Advanced

What is the projected investment of the 22 ECMS proposals approved in January 2026?

Show answer

Correct answer: B — ₹41,863 crore

PIB (MeitY): projected investment is ₹41,863 crore; ₹2,58,152 crore is projected production and ₹12,704 crore was the earlier tranche.

Q41 Advanced

Consider the following statements about the third tranche of ECMS approvals (January 2026): 1. The approved products include anode material, a critical item for lithium-ion cells. 2. The approved units are spread across eight states. 3. The approvals cover only bare components and no sub-assemblies. Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

Show answer

Correct answer: A — 1 and 2 only

PIB (MeitY): anode material is among the supply-chain items, and the units are in eight states. Three sub-assemblies (camera module, display module, optical transceiver) were also approved, so statement 3 is wrong.

Export Promotion Mission rolls out interest subvention and collateral guarantee for MSME exporters
Q42 Advanced

Under the NIRYAT PROTSAHAN intervention launched in January 2026, what is the base interest subvention on pre- and post-shipment rupee export credit?

Show answer

Correct answer: A — 2.75%

PIB (Commerce): a base interest subvention of 2.75% is provided, with additional incentive for exports to notified under-represented or emerging markets.

Q43 Advanced

With which institution is the collateral guarantee support for MSME export credit under the Export Promotion Mission being introduced?

Show answer

Correct answer: A — CGTMSE

PIB (Commerce): the collateral guarantee support is being introduced in partnership with the Credit Guarantee Fund Trust for Micro and Small Enterprises (CGTMSE).

Q44 Advanced

Consider the following statements about the Export Promotion Mission: 1. It was approved by the Union Cabinet on 12 November 2025 with an outlay of ₹25,060 crore. 2. Its two sub-schemes are NIRYAT PROTSAHAN and NIRYAT DISHA. 3. It is implemented by the Department of Commerce alone. Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

Show answer

Correct answer: B — 1 and 2 only

PIB (Commerce): the Mission was approved on 12 November 2025 with ₹25,060 crore and has two sub-schemes, NIRYAT PROTSAHAN and NIRYAT DISHA. It is jointly implemented by the Department of Commerce, Ministry of MSME and Ministry of Finance, so statement 3 is wrong.

PRAGATI has reviewed 3,300+ projects worth ₹85 lakh crore, says Cabinet Secretary
Q45 Advanced

According to the Cabinet Secretary's briefing on 2 January 2026, which was the single biggest cause of issues raised under PRAGATI?

Show answer

Correct answer: D — Land acquisition

Indian Express and The Hindu: land acquisition accounted for 35% of issues, forest/wildlife/environment 20% and right of use/way 18%.

Q46

What does the acronym PRAGATI, the project-review mechanism chaired by the Prime Minister, stand for?

Show answer

Correct answer: A — Pro-Active Governance and Timely Implementation

PIB (Cabinet Secretariat): PRAGATI stands for Pro-Active Governance and Timely Implementation, chaired by the Prime Minister.

Q47 Advanced

Consider the following statements based on the Cabinet Secretary's PRAGATI briefing of 2 January 2026: 1. PRAGATI has reviewed over 3,300 projects worth more than ₹85 lakh crore. 2. Of 7,735 issues raised, 7,156 have been resolved. 3. The government announced plans to amend the land acquisition law. Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

Show answer

Correct answer: C — 1 and 2 only

Indian Express and The Hindu: over 3,300 projects worth ₹85 lakh crore reviewed; 7,156 of 7,735 issues resolved. The Cabinet Secretary said there was no plan to change the land acquisition law, so statement 3 is wrong.

J. P. Nadda releases Indian Pharmacopoeia 2026, the 10th edition
Q48

Indian Pharmacopoeia 2026, released on 2 January 2026, is which edition of India's official book of drug standards?

Show answer

Correct answer: D — 10th

PIB (Health): IP 2026 is the 10th edition of India's official book of drug standards.

Q49 Advanced

Which new category of monographs has been included for the first time in Indian Pharmacopoeia 2026?

Show answer

Correct answer: A — Blood component monographs for transfusion medicine

PIB (Health): IP 2026 includes, for the first time, 20 blood component monographs pertaining to transfusion medicine.

Q50 Advanced

Consider the following statements about the Indian Pharmacopoeia (IP): 1. IP is published by the Indian Pharmacopoeia Commission to fulfil the requirements of the Drugs and Cosmetics Act, 1940. 2. IP is recognised in 19 countries of the Global South. 3. India ranked 8th in 2025 in contributions to the WHO pharmacovigilance database, up from 123rd in 2009–2014. Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

Show answer

Correct answer: C — 1, 2 and 3

PIB (Health): IP is published by the IPC under the Drugs and Cosmetics Act, 1940; it is recognised in 19 Global South countries; and India rose from 123rd (2009–2014) to 8th (2025). All three are correct.

NHAI discontinues KYV for new car FASTags issued from 1 February 2026
Q51

From which date has NHAI discontinued the Know Your Vehicle (KYV) process for new car FASTags?

Show answer

Correct answer: C — 1 February 2026

PIB (MoRTH): NHAI discontinued KYV for cars for all new FASTag issuances with effect from 1 February 2026.

Q52 Advanced

Under NHAI's revised FASTag norms announced in January 2026, vehicle details must be validated against which database before activation?

Show answer

Correct answer: B — VAHAN

PIB (MoRTH): FASTag activation is permitted only after validation of vehicle details from the VAHAN database.

PFRDA allows banks to set up NPS pension funds; Dinesh Kumar Khara to chair NPS Trust
Q53

Who has been designated Chairperson of the NPS Trust Board by PFRDA, as announced in January 2026?

Show answer

Correct answer: C — Dinesh Kumar Khara

PIB (Finance): Dinesh Kumar Khara, former Chairman of SBI, has been appointed a trustee and designated Chairperson of the NPS Trust Board.

Q54 Advanced

Consider the following statements about the PFRDA reforms announced in January 2026: 1. Scheduled Commercial Banks may independently set up pension funds to manage NPS, under an in-principle framework. 2. The revised Investment Management Fee for pension funds applies from 1 April 2026. 3. Three new trustees were appointed to the NPS Trust Board. Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

Show answer

Correct answer: B — 1, 2 and 3

PIB (Finance): the board approved in principle a framework for banks to set up pension funds; the revised IMF applies from 1 April 2026; and three new trustees were appointed. All three are correct.

President Murmu launches #SkillTheNation AI Challenge; opens IGNOU centre at Rairangpur virtually
Q55

The #SkillTheNation Challenge launched by President Droupadi Murmu on 1 January 2026 is part of which initiative?

Show answer

Correct answer: A — SOAR (Skilling for AI Readiness)

PIB (President's Secretariat): the President launched the #SkilltheNation challenge under the SOAR (Skilling for AI Readiness) initiative of MSDE.

Q56 Advanced

Where is the IGNOU Regional Centre and Skill Centre that President Murmu inaugurated virtually on 1 January 2026?

Show answer

Correct answer: C — Rairangpur, Odisha

PIB (President's Secretariat): the President virtually inaugurated the IGNOU Regional Centre and Skill Centre at Rairangpur, Odisha.

Q57 Advanced

Consider the following statements about the SOAR initiative: 1. It is a flagship programme of the Ministry of Skill Development and Entrepreneurship. 2. It was launched in July 2025. 3. Its courses are offered on the Skill India Digital Hub. Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

Show answer

Correct answer: D — 1, 2 and 3

PIB (MSDE): SOAR – Skilling for AI Readiness is MSDE's flagship programme launched in July 2025, and the President urged citizens to enrol in the SOAR course on the Skill India Digital Hub (SIDH). All three are correct.

DRDO marks 68th Foundation Day; record ₹1.30 lakh crore of AoNs for DRDO systems in 2025
Q58 Advanced

According to DRDO on its 68th Foundation Day, what was the approximate value of Acceptances of Necessity accorded in 2025 for DRDO-developed systems?

Show answer

Correct answer: D — ₹1.30 lakh crore

PIB (MoD): 22 AoNs worth approximately ₹1.30 lakh crore were accorded in 2025, the highest in any single year; ₹26,000 crore was the value of 11 contracts signed.

Q59

'Anant Shastra', mentioned by DRDO in January 2026 among systems accorded AoN, is the name of which system?

Show answer

Correct answer: A — Quick Reaction Surface to Air Missile System

PIB (MoD): the AoNs include the Quick Reaction Surface to Air Missile System 'Anant Shastra'.

Q60 Advanced

Who is the Chairman of DRDO and Secretary, Department of Defence R&D, who addressed DRDO staff on its 68th Foundation Day?

Show answer

Correct answer: A — Dr Samir V. Kamat

PIB (MoD): Secretary, Department of Defence R&D and Chairman DRDO Dr Samir V. Kamat addressed DRDO staff.

Air Marshal Nagesh Kapoor takes over as Vice Chief of the Air Staff
Q61

Who took charge as Vice Chief of the Air Staff, Indian Air Force, on 1 January 2026?

Show answer

Correct answer: C — Air Marshal Nagesh Kapoor

PIB (MoD): Air Marshal Nagesh Kapoor took charge as Vice Chief of the Air Staff on 1 January 2026.

Q62 Advanced

Which IAF command did Air Marshal Seethepalli Shrinivas take over as AOC-in-C on 1 January 2026?

Show answer

Correct answer: A — Training Command

PIB (MoD): Air Marshal Seethepalli Shrinivas took over as AOC-in-C, Training Command; Air Marshal Tejinder Singh took over South Western Air Command.

Q63 Advanced

Consider the following statements about Air Marshal Nagesh Kapoor, who became Vice Chief of the Air Staff in January 2026: 1. He served as Defence Attaché to Pakistan. 2. Immediately before this, he was AOC-in-C, South Western Air Command. 3. He was commissioned in the transport stream of the IAF. Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

Show answer

Correct answer: B — 1 and 2 only

PIB (MoD): Kapoor was Defence Attaché to Pakistan and served as AOC-in-C Training Command and thereafter South Western Air Command before becoming VCAS. He was commissioned in the fighter stream, so statement 3 is wrong.

India's broadband subscriber base crosses 1 billion
Q64

India's broadband subscriber base crossed which milestone in November 2025?

Show answer

Correct answer: B — 1 billion

PIB (Communications): the broadband subscriber base crossed the 1 billion (100 crore) mark in November 2025, reaching 100.37 crore.

Q65 Advanced

By how much has India's broadband subscriber base grown between November 2015 and November 2025?

Show answer

Correct answer: C — More than six times

PIB (Communications): the base grew from 13.15 crore in November 2015 to 100.37 crore in November 2025 — more than six times.

DRDO conducts salvo launch of two Pralay missiles off Odisha coast
Q66 Advanced

Pralay, of which DRDO conducted a salvo launch on 31 December 2025, is best described as a:

Show answer

Correct answer: B — Solid-propellant quasi-ballistic missile

PIB (MoD): Pralay is an indigenously developed solid propellant quasi-ballistic missile capable of carrying multiple types of warheads.

Q67

Which DRDO laboratory led the development of the Pralay missile?

Show answer

Correct answer: A — Research Centre Imarat, Hyderabad

PIB (MoD): Pralay has been developed by Research Centre Imarat, Hyderabad, in collaboration with other DRDO laboratories such as DRDL, ASL and ARDE.

Q68 Advanced

Consider the following statements about the Pralay salvo test of 31 December 2025: 1. Two missiles were launched in quick succession from the same launcher. 2. The test was part of user evaluation trials. 3. Tracking was done by the Integrated Test Range, Chandipur. Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

Show answer

Correct answer: D — 1, 2 and 3

PIB (MoD): two Pralay missiles were launched in quick succession from the same launcher as part of user evaluation trials, and their trajectories were confirmed by sensors of ITR Chandipur. All three are correct.

PM Modi chairs 50th PRAGATI meeting; reviews five projects worth over ₹40,000 crore
Q69 Advanced

PRAGATI, whose 50th meeting PM Modi chaired on 31 December 2025, was built on the experience of which platform he launched as Gujarat Chief Minister?

Show answer

Correct answer: C — SWAGAT

PIB (PMO): the PM recalled that as Gujarat Chief Minister he launched the SWAGAT platform (State Wide Attention on Grievances by Application of Technology), which he later expanded nationally through PRAGATI.

Q70

In the 50th PRAGATI meeting on 31 December 2025, the PM reviewed five infrastructure projects with a cumulative cost of more than:

Show answer

Correct answer: A — ₹40,000 crore

PIB (PMO): the PM reviewed five critical infrastructure projects spanning five states with a cumulative cost of more than ₹40,000 crore.

Q71 Advanced

Consider the following statements about the 50th PRAGATI meeting (31 December 2025): 1. The PM's mantra for the next phase was 'Reform to Simplify, Perform to Deliver, Transform to Impact'. 2. Around 94% of issues identified in projects reviewed under PRAGATI since 2014 have been resolved. 3. The PM asked states to set up PRAGATI-like mechanisms, especially for the social sector, at the Chief Secretary level. Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

Show answer

Correct answer: D — 1, 2 and 3

PIB (PMO): the mantra was 'Reform to Simplify, Perform to Deliver, Transform to Impact'; 2,958 of 3,162 issues (about 94%) were resolved; and the PM encouraged states to institutionalise PRAGATI-like mechanisms for the social sector at Chief Secretary level. All three are correct.

Centre notifies commencement of select provisions of National Sports Governance Act, 2025 from 1 January 2026
Q72 Advanced

From which date did select provisions of the National Sports Governance Act, 2025 come into force, as notified on 31 December 2025?

Show answer

Correct answer: B — 1 January 2026

PIB (Sports): the Central Government appointed 1 January 2026 as the date for select provisions; the Act itself was notified in the Gazette on 18 August 2025.

Q73 Advanced

Consider the following statements about the National Sports Governance Act, 2025: 1. It was notified in the Official Gazette on 18 August 2025. 2. Its section 1(2) allows different dates to be appointed for different provisions. 3. The provisions brought into force from 1 January 2026 include the constitution of the National Sports Board. Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

Show answer

Correct answer: D — 1, 2 and 3

PIB (Sports): the Act was gazetted on 18 August 2025; section 1(2) permits different dates for different provisions; and the provisions in force from 1 January 2026 include the constitution of the National Sports Board. All three are correct.

Shivraj Singh Chouhan assures MGNREGA functionaries of continuity under VB-G RAM G Act
Q74

In his video-conference with MGNREGA functionaries on 30 December 2025 about the VB-G RAM G Act, Shivraj Singh Chouhan interacted with roughly how many functionaries?

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Correct answer: D — Over 2 lakh

PIB (Rural Development): more than 2 lakh MGNREGA functionaries joined from about 45,000 locations.

Q75 Advanced

The Viksit Bharat – Guarantee for Rozgar and Ajeevika Mission (Gramin) (VB-G RAM G) Act, 2025 replaces which law?

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Correct answer: B — Mahatma Gandhi National Rural Employment Guarantee Act, 2005

PIB (assent release, 21 December 2025): the Act replaces the Mahatma Gandhi National Rural Employment Guarantee Act (MGNREGA), 2005.

Q76 Advanced

Consider the following statements about the VB-G RAM G Act, 2025: 1. It guarantees not less than 125 days of wage employment per rural household in each financial year. 2. States may notify a pause period aggregating sixty days in a financial year to free labour for peak sowing and harvesting. 3. Its cost is shared 75:25 between the Centre and all States. Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

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Correct answer: A — 1 and 2 only

PIB (assent release): Section 5(1) guarantees at least 125 days and Section 6 allows a 60-day aggregate pause. Cost-sharing is 60:40, 90:10 for North Eastern and Himalayan States and 100% central for UTs without legislatures, so statement 3 is wrong.

Q77 Advanced

Under the VB-G RAM G Act, 2025, what is the Centre–State cost-sharing ratio for North Eastern and Himalayan States?

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Correct answer: C — 90:10

PIB (assent release): the cost-sharing pattern is 60:40 between Centre and States, 90:10 for North Eastern and Himalayan States, and 100% central funding for UTs without legislatures.

SMFCL, India's first maritime NBFC, begins lending with ₹4,300 crore of sanctions
Q78

Sagarmala Finance Corporation Limited (SMFCL) began lending at its 51st Board Meeting on 30 December 2025 by sanctioning loans of about:

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Correct answer: C — ₹4,300 crore

PIB (Ports, Shipping and Waterways): SMFCL approved loan sanctions of about ₹4,300 crore at its 51st Board Meeting on 30 December 2025. ₹8,000 crore is its FY26 lending target and ₹25,000 crore its borrowing limit.

Q79 Advanced

Consider the following statements about Sagarmala Finance Corporation Limited (SMFCL): 1. SMFCL is India's first maritime-focused Non-Banking Financial Company. 2. SMFCL is targeting a loan book of ₹8,000 crore in 2025-26. 3. The largest share of its first tranche of sanctions went to Goa Shipyard. Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

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Correct answer: B — 1 and 2 only

PIB: SMFCL is India's first maritime-focused NBFC and targets an ₹8,000 crore loan book in FY26. About ₹4,000 crore of the ₹4,300 crore went to a greenfield port project; Goa Shipyard got ₹110 crore, so statement 3 is wrong.

MoD signs ₹4,666 crore contracts for CQB carbines and heavyweight torpedoes
Q80 Advanced

The 48 heavyweight torpedoes contracted on 30 December 2025 for the Indian Navy's Kalvari-class submarines will be supplied by a firm from which country?

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Correct answer: B — Italy

PIB (Defence): the torpedo contract was signed with WASS Submarine Systems S.R.L., Italy.

Q81 Advanced

Consider the following statements about the defence contracts signed on 30 December 2025: 1. The Close Quarter Battle carbines are for the Indian Army and the Indian Air Force. 2. The heavyweight torpedoes are for the Kalvari-class (P-75) submarines. 3. Delivery of the torpedoes will begin from April 2028. Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

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Correct answer: C — 2 and 3 only

PIB (Defence): the carbines are for the Indian Army and the Indian Navy, not the Air Force. The torpedoes are for the six Kalvari-class (P-75) submarines, with deliveries from April 2028 to early 2030.