SF Prep Notes

Agriculture & Rural Current Affairs Quiz — All time

Daily news by your exam, state and topic — each with a short summary, key facts and MCQs.

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449 news · 998 MCQs
Score: 0 / 0 attempted · 59 questions
Pusa Krishi Vigyan Mela opens; Shivraj Chouhan sets out farm reform roadmap
Q1 Advanced

At the Pusa Krishi Vigyan Mela in February 2026, what interest did the Agriculture Minister say would apply if farmers' money is withheld?

Show answer

Correct answer: C — 12%

Shivraj Singh Chouhan said holding back farmers' money will invite 12% interest.

Q2

Where is the Pusa Krishi Vigyan Mela, inaugurated on 25 February 2026, held?

Show answer

Correct answer: A — ICAR-IARI campus, New Delhi

The annual mela is held at the ICAR-Indian Agricultural Research Institute campus in Pusa, New Delhi.

Raw jute MSP raised to ₹5,925 per quintal for 2026-27
Q3

What MSP was fixed for raw jute (TD-3 grade) for the 2026-27 season?

Show answer

Correct answer: A — ₹5,925 per quintal

The CCEA fixed the MSP of raw jute (TD-3) at ₹5,925 per quintal, ₹275 more than in 2025-26.

Q4 Advanced

Which agency acts as the Central Government's nodal agency for price support operations for raw jute?

Show answer

Correct answer: B — Jute Corporation of India

The Jute Corporation of India continues as the nodal agency, with losses fully reimbursed by the Centre.

Q5 Advanced

Consider the following statements about the raw jute MSP for 2026-27: 1. It ensures a return of 61.8% over the all-India weighted average cost of production. 2. The principle of fixing MSP at least 1.5 times the all-India weighted average cost of production was announced in the Union Budget 2018-19. Which of the above is/are correct?

Show answer

Correct answer: C — Both 1 and 2

Both are correct as per the CCEA decision of 24 February 2026.

FCI signs five-year MoU to supply 2 lakh tonnes of rice to the World Food Programme
Q6

Under the MoU signed on 18 February 2026, how much rice will the Food Corporation of India supply to the World Food Programme?

Show answer

Correct answer: C — 2,00,000 metric tonnes

FCI will supply 200,000 metric tonnes of rice (up to 25% broken) to WFP.

Q7 Advanced

Consider the following statements about the FCI–WFP rice MoU of February 2026: 1. It is valid for five years from the date of signing and may be extended by mutual consent. 2. The price is fixed for the entire five-year period. Which of the above is/are correct?

Show answer

Correct answer: A — 1 only

Only 1 is correct. The price is to be agreed annually; the current price is ₹2,800 per quintal up to 31 March 2026.

Shivraj Singh Chouhan launches AI-based Bharat-VISTAAR Phase 1 for farmers in Jaipur
Q8

Which helpline number can farmers dial to use the Bharat-VISTAAR service launched on 17 February 2026?

Show answer

Correct answer: B — 155261

Farmers can dial 155261 to ask questions and get answers, including mandi prices.

Q9 Advanced

Bharat-VISTAAR Phase 1 was launched on 17 February 2026 in which city?

Show answer

Correct answer: A — Jaipur

Shivraj Singh Chouhan launched Bharat-VISTAAR Phase 1 in Jaipur, Rajasthan, in the presence of CM Bhajanlal Sharma.

Q10 Advanced

Consider the following statements about Bharat-VISTAAR: 1. Its full form is Virtually Integrated System to Access Agricultural Resources, and it was announced in the Union Budget 2026-27. 2. It is envisaged as a multilingual AI tool that integrates the AgriStack portals and the ICAR package on agricultural practices. Which of the above is/are correct?

Show answer

Correct answer: C — Both 1 and 2

Both are correct as per the Budget 2026-27 summary and the Ministry of Agriculture's launch release.

CAQM issues Statutory Direction to Punjab, Haryana and UP to eliminate wheat stubble burning in 2026
Q11 Advanced

As cited by CAQM on 16 February 2026, which state recorded the most fire events during the 2025 wheat harvesting season (1 April–31 May)?

Show answer

Correct answer: D — Punjab

Punjab recorded 10,207 fire events, against 1,832 in Haryana and 259 in the NCR districts of Uttar Pradesh.

Government approves export of 25 LMT wheat and 5 LMT wheat products, and allows 5 LMT more sugar exports
Q12

How much wheat did the Government of India approve for export on 13 February 2026?

Show answer

Correct answer: C — 25 LMT

The government approved 25 LMT of wheat exports, plus an additional 5 LMT of wheat products.

Q13 Advanced

Consider the following statements about the sugar export decision of 13 February 2026: 1. An additional 5 LMT of sugar exports was allowed for the 2025-26 season. 2. Mills must export at least 70% of their allocated quantity by 30 June 2026 to get the additional quota. Which of the above is/are correct?

Show answer

Correct answer: C — Both 1 and 2

Both are correct. The extra 5 LMT is on top of 15 LMT allowed in November 2025, for mills exporting at least 70% of their allocation by 30 June 2026.

National Medicinal Plants Board holds Chintan Shivir on medicinal plants, marking 25 years
Q14

The National Medicinal Plants Board, which held a Chintan Shivir on 11 February 2026, functions under which ministry?

Show answer

Correct answer: C — Ministry of Ayush

NMPB is under the Ministry of Ayush; MoS (IC) Ayush Prataprao Jadhav led the inaugural session.

Q15 Advanced

The Chintan Shivir on Medicinal Plants held at Vigyan Bhawan on 11 February 2026 marked how many years of the National Medicinal Plants Board?

Show answer

Correct answer: C — 25 years

The programme also marked 25 years of NMPB.

India is 'Country of the Year' at BIOFACH 2026 organic trade fair in Nuremberg
Q16

In which city was BIOFACH 2026, where India was 'Country of the Year', inaugurated on 10 February 2026?

Show answer

Correct answer: B — Nuremberg

BIOFACH 2026, the world's leading organic trade fair, opened in Nuremberg, Germany.

Q17 Advanced

Which body organised India's participation at BIOFACH 2026, and which regulation did the Commerce Secretary highlight there?

Show answer

Correct answer: D — APEDA; National Programme for Organic Production

APEDA organised India's participation; the Commerce Secretary highlighted amendments to the National Programme for Organic Production (NPOP).

Roadmap for self-reliance in pulses finalised at national consultation in Amlaha, Sehore
Q18

The National Pulses Consultation and Strategy Meeting of 7 February 2026 was held at the Food Legumes Research Platform in:

Show answer

Correct answer: B — Amlaha, Sehore (Madhya Pradesh)

It was held at the FLRP in Amlaha, Sehore district, Madhya Pradesh.

Q19 Advanced

Consider the following about the pulses consultation of 7 February 2026: 1. The roadmap for the pulses self-reliance mission was finalised there. 2. Shivraj Singh Chouhan outlined a plan that includes 1,000 pulse mills, seed villages and a cluster model. Which of the above is/are correct?

Show answer

Correct answer: C — Both 1 and 2

Both are correct as per the Agriculture Ministry's release.

Domestic P&K fertiliser production hits record 15.76 lakh tonnes in January 2026
Q20

What record monthly production of P&K fertilisers (DAP and NPKs) did India achieve in January 2026?

Show answer

Correct answer: C — 15.76 LMT

Domestic P&K production reached a record 15.76 lakh metric tonnes in January 2026.

Centre withdraws wheat stock limit order as private stocks and acreage rise
Q21 Advanced

Consider the following about the withdrawal of the wheat stock limit order on 5 February 2026: 1. The withdrawn order was dated 27 May 2025. 2. After withdrawal, wheat stockists no longer need to declare their stock on the food stock portal. Which of the above is/are correct?

Show answer

Correct answer: A — 1 only

Only 1 is correct. All wheat-stocking entities must still declare their stock every Friday on foodstock.dfpd.gov.in.

Chirag Paswan chairs second meeting of committee to counter misleading publicity on processed foods
Q22

Which Union Minister chaired the second meeting of the committee to counter misleading publicity on processed foods on 2 February 2026?

Show answer

Correct answer: B — Chirag Paswan

Food Processing Industries Minister Chirag Paswan chaired the meeting in New Delhi.

Budget 2026-27 proposes Bharat-VISTAAR AI tool for farmers and a Coconut Promotion Scheme
Q23

What is Bharat-VISTAAR, proposed in the Union Budget 2026-27?

Show answer

Correct answer: B — A multilingual AI tool giving farmers customised advisory

Bharat-VISTAAR is a multilingual AI tool that integrates AgriStack portals and ICAR's package of practices.

Q24 Advanced

Which of the following crops is NOT among the high-value crops the Union Budget 2026-27 said it would support in coastal areas?

Show answer

Correct answer: C — Saffron

The crops named were coconut, sandalwood, cocoa and cashew in coastal areas.

Agriculture Ministry forms high-level committee to strengthen FPOs in Tamil Nadu
Q25 Advanced

Which institution will act as the host institution for the high-level committee formed in January 2026 to strengthen FPOs in Tamil Nadu?

Show answer

Correct answer: D — ICAR–National Research Centre for Banana, Tiruchirappalli

PIB (Agriculture): ICAR-NRCB, Tiruchirappalli, along with KVKs through ICAR-ATARI Hyderabad, will act as the host institution.

Q26

The committee to strengthen FPOs in Tamil Nadu was formed after the Union Agriculture Minister's visit to which district?

Show answer

Correct answer: A — Erode

PIB (Agriculture): the decision follows Shri Shivraj Singh Chouhan's recent visit to Erode, Tamil Nadu.

₹199.24 crore Smart and Integrated Fishing Harbour approved at Mayabunder, Andaman & Nicobar
Q27 Advanced

The Smart and Integrated Fishing Harbour approved in January 2026 at Mayabunder is located in which State/UT, and under which scheme?

Show answer

Correct answer: D — Andaman & Nicobar Islands; PMMSY

PIB (Fisheries): Mayabunder, Andaman & Nicobar Islands, with 100% central assistance under the Pradhan Mantri Matsya Sampada Yojana.

Q28 Advanced

The Mayabunder fishing harbour will provide safe landing and berthing facilities for how many fishing vessels?

Show answer

Correct answer: C — 430

PIB (Fisheries): safe landing and berthing for 430 fishing vessels and annual fish landing of 9,900 tonnes.

India is Country Partner at Gulfood 2026 in Dubai with the largest participation
Q29

In which capacity did India participate in Gulfood 2026, the world's largest annual food and beverage trade exhibition?

Show answer

Correct answer: A — Country Partner

PIB (Commerce): India marked its presence at Gulfood 2026 as the Country Partner.

Q30 Advanced

Under which APEDA initiative did eight Indian agri-food startups showcase innovations at Gulfood 2026?

Show answer

Correct answer: A — BHARATI

PIB (Commerce): eight Indian startups showcased agri-food innovation under APEDA's BHARATI initiative.

₹80 crore Agarwood Value Chain Development Scheme launched in Tripura
Q31 Advanced

Under the ₹80 crore Agarwood Value Chain Development Scheme (January 2026), Central Processing Centres will be set up in:

Show answer

Correct answer: A — Golaghat (Assam) and Tripura

PIB (DoNER): two CPCs will be established, one in Golaghat (Assam) and the other in the North Fulkabari region of Tripura.

Q32

The foundation stone of the Agarwood Value Chain Development Scheme was laid in January 2026 in which state?

Show answer

Correct answer: A — Tripura

PIB (DoNER): Scindia laid the foundation stone at North Fulkabari, Tripura.

Q33 Advanced

Consider the following about agarwood as stated by the DoNER Minister in January 2026: 1. India has about 150 million agarwood trees. 2. Nearly 90% of them are in the North-Eastern states. 3. Agarwood has already received a GI tag. Which of the statements given above are correct?

Show answer

Correct answer: B — 1 and 2 only

PIB (DoNER): India has around 150 million agarwood trees, nearly 90% in the North-East; the GI tag process is still under way.

APEDA holds organic conclave and buyer-seller meet in Guwahati
Q34

Where did APEDA organise an Organic Conclave-cum-Buyer Seller Meet with the Assam government in January 2026?

Show answer

Correct answer: C — Guwahati

PIB (Commerce): APEDA organised the Organic Conclave-cum-Buyer Seller Meet at Guwahati.

Q35 Advanced

A session at APEDA's Guwahati organic conclave covered which edition of the National Programme for Organic Production (NPOP)?

Show answer

Correct answer: D — 8th

PIB (Commerce): the conclave featured a sensitisation session on NPOP 8th Edition, including the regulatory framework and labelling requirements.

India's first open-sea marine fish farming project launched at North Bay, Andaman
Q36

Where was India's first open-sea marine fish farming project launched in January 2026?

Show answer

Correct answer: D — North Bay, Sri Vijaya Puram

PIB (Earth Sciences): the project was launched on site at North Bay, Sri Vijaya Puram, in the Andaman Sea.

Q37 Advanced

Which institute brought the open-sea cage technology used in India's first open-sea marine fish farming project?

Show answer

Correct answer: A — NIOT

PIB (Earth Sciences): NIOT brought advanced open-sea cage technology for cage-based marine fish farming in the Andaman Sea.

Agriculture Minister details proposed Seed Act 2026: QR-code traceability and penalties up to ₹30 lakh
Q38

Under the proposed Seed Act 2026, what will every seed packet carry so that farmers can trace the seed's origin?

Show answer

Correct answer: D — A QR code

PIB (Agriculture): every seed packet will carry a QR code which, when scanned, shows complete information about its origin.

Q39 Advanced

What maximum penalty has been proposed under the new Seed Act for selling substandard seeds?

Show answer

Correct answer: A — ₹30 lakh

PIB (Agriculture): a penalty of up to ₹30 lakh and stringent punishment have been proposed for selling substandard seeds.

Q40 Advanced

Consider the following statements about the proposed Seed Act 2026, as explained by the Agriculture Minister: 1. Registration of seed companies will be mandatory. 2. Farmers will be barred from sharing their own seeds with other farmers. 3. A nationwide seed traceability system will be set up. Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

Show answer

Correct answer: B — 1 and 3 only

PIB (Agriculture): statements 1 and 3 are correct. Statement 2 is wrong: farmers can sow their own seeds and share them with other farmers.

India and Israel sign Joint Ministerial Declaration of Intent on fisheries and aquaculture
Q41 Advanced

In which Israeli city was the Second Global Summit on 'Blue Food Security: Sea the Future 2026' held, attended by an Indian delegation in January 2026?

Show answer

Correct answer: C — Eilat

PIB (Fisheries): the summit was held in Eilat, Israel.

Q42

Who led the Indian delegation that signed the India–Israel Joint Ministerial Declaration of Intent on fisheries and aquaculture in January 2026?

Show answer

Correct answer: B — Rajiv Ranjan Singh

PIB (Fisheries): the delegation was led by Union Minister of Fisheries, Animal Husbandry and Dairying Rajiv Ranjan Singh.

India's fish production doubles to 197.75 lakh tonnes in FY 2024-25
Q43

What was India's fish production in FY 2024-25, as per the Fisheries Ministry release of January 2026?

Show answer

Correct answer: C — 197.75 lakh tonnes

PIB (Fisheries): fish production rose to 197.75 lakh tonnes in FY 2024-25 from 95.79 lakh tonnes in FY 2013-14.

Q44 Advanced

What is India's share of global fish output, according to the Fisheries Ministry release of January 2026?

Show answer

Correct answer: B — 8%

PIB (Fisheries): India is the world's second-largest fish producer, contributing 8% to global output.

ICAR and NDDB sign MoU to strengthen dairy research and extension
Q45 Advanced

With which body did ICAR sign an MoU in January 2026 to strengthen research and extension across the dairy sector?

Show answer

Correct answer: C — National Dairy Development Board

PIB (Agriculture): ICAR entered into an MoU with the National Dairy Development Board (NDDB).

APEDA opens regional office in Raipur to boost Chhattisgarh's agri exports
Q46 Advanced

During which event was APEDA's Regional Office in Raipur inaugurated in January 2026?

Show answer

Correct answer: B — 2nd India International Rice Summit

PIB (Commerce): the APEDA Regional Office was inaugurated at Raipur during the 2nd India International Rice Summit held in Chhattisgarh.

Q47 Advanced

Jeeraphool Rice and Nagri Dubraj Rice, cited by APEDA as GI-tagged export products in January 2026, belong to which state?

Show answer

Correct answer: D — Chhattisgarh

PIB (Commerce): the release lists Jeeraphool Rice and Nagri Dubraj Rice among Chhattisgarh's GI-tagged products.

Ministry of Cooperation holds national workshop in Udaipur to review PACS and cooperative reforms
Q48

Which city hosted the Ministry of Cooperation's National-Level Workshop and Review Meeting on Strengthening the Cooperative Sector on 8–9 January 2026?

Show answer

Correct answer: D — Udaipur

PIB (Cooperation): the two-day workshop was held in Udaipur, Rajasthan.

Q49 Advanced

Consider the following statements about the cooperative-sector workshop held in Udaipur in January 2026: 1. It was inaugurated by Cooperation Secretary Ashish Kumar Bhutani. 2. It reviewed the National Cooperative Database and Multi-State Cooperative Society reforms. Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

Show answer

Correct answer: C — Both 1 and 2

PIB (Cooperation): both are correct.

India meets record 73% of fertilizer needs from domestic production in 2025
Q50

What share of India's fertilizer requirement was met through domestic production in 2025, per the Department of Fertilizers?

Show answer

Correct answer: C — About 73%

PIB (Department of Fertilizers): nearly 73% of the total requirement was met through domestic production in 2025.

Q51 Advanced

India's domestic fertilizer production reached an all-time high in 2025. What was it?

Show answer

Correct answer: D — 524.62 lakh tonnes

PIB (Department of Fertilizers): production rose from 433.29 lakh tonnes in 2021 to an all-time high of 524.62 lakh tonnes in 2025.

Centre invites comments on draft Pesticides Management Bill, 2025 to replace Insecticides Act, 1968
Q52 Advanced

The draft Pesticides Management Bill, 2025 is intended to replace which law?

Show answer

Correct answer: B — Insecticides Act, 1968

PIB (Agriculture): the draft Bill will replace the Insecticides Act, 1968 and the Insecticides Rules, 1971.

Q53

By what date could stakeholders submit suggestions on the draft Pesticides Management Bill, 2025?

Show answer

Correct answer: C — 4 February 2026

PIB (Agriculture): stakeholders can submit suggestions by 4 February 2026.

Q54 Advanced

Consider the following statements about the draft Pesticides Management Bill, 2025: 1. It provides for compounding of offences, with penalties to be defined by state-level authorities. 2. It seeks to decriminalise petty offences. Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

Show answer

Correct answer: D — Both 1 and 2

PIB (Agriculture): both are correct — the Bill aims to decriminalise petty offences and allows compounding with penalties defined by state-level authorities.

India's first commercial-scale tropical RAS rainbow trout farm opens in Telangana
Q55 Advanced

India's first commercial-scale tropical RAS-based rainbow trout farm, inaugurated in January 2026, is located in which state?

Show answer

Correct answer: D — Telangana

PIB (Fisheries): the farm and RAS facility are in Kandukur Mandal, Ranga Reddy district, Telangana.

Q56

In aquaculture, what does 'RAS', used at the Telangana trout facility opened in January 2026, stand for?

Show answer

Correct answer: B — Recirculating Aquaculture System

PIB (Fisheries): the facility is a Recirculating Aquaculture System (RAS) based rainbow trout farm.

Department of Fertilizers holds Chintan Shivir on balanced fertilizer use
Q57 Advanced

The Department of Fertilizers' Chintan Shivir held in New Delhi on 3 January 2026 focused mainly on:

Show answer

Correct answer: B — Balanced fertilizer use and sustainable agriculture

PIB (Department of Fertilizers): the Chintan Shivir focused on balanced fertilizer use and sustainable agriculture, along with timely availability and soil health.

Q58 Advanced

Where was the Department of Fertilizers' one-day Chintan Shivir held on 3 January 2026?

Show answer

Correct answer: B — National Agricultural Science Complex, New Delhi

PIB (Department of Fertilizers): the one-day camp was held at the National Agricultural Science Complex, New Delhi, where 15 groups deliberated on 15 key topics.

Department of Fertilizers launches fully digital integrated fertilizer subsidy claim process
Q59 Advanced

The integrated digital fertilizer subsidy claim process launched in January 2026 links the Department of Fertilizers' iFMS with which system?

Show answer

Correct answer: B — PFMS of the Controller General of Accounts

PIB (Department of Fertilizers): the initiative is a partnership between iFMS of the Department of Fertilizers and PFMS of the Controller General of Accounts, Ministry of Finance.