SF Prep Notes

Current Affairs — 05 May 2026

Daily news by your exam, state and topic — each with a short summary, key facts and MCQs.

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14 news · 29 MCQs

Tue, 05 May 2026

🏛️ Judiciary & Judgements 📍 India Must know

Cabinet approves Bill to raise Supreme Court judge strength from 33 to 37

On 5 May 2026 the Union Cabinet approved introducing the Supreme Court (Number of Judges) Amendment Bill, 2026 in Parliament to raise the number of Supreme Court judges, excluding the Chief Justice of India, from 33 to 37.

For: UPSC Civil Services · State PSC · SSC +8 3 MCQs
🔬 Science & Technology 📍 Gujarat Must know

Cabinet approves two more semiconductor units in Gujarat, including India's first commercial GaN Mini/Micro-LED display facility

On 5 May 2026 the Union Cabinet approved two semiconductor projects in Gujarat worth about ₹3,936 crore under the India Semiconductor Mission — Crystal Matrix's GaN-based Mini/Micro-LED display facility at Dholera and Suchi Semicon's OSAT unit at Surat — taking approved ISM projects to 12.

For: State PSC · State Police · State Staff Selection +2 3 MCQs
🌾 Agriculture & Rural 📍 India Must know

Cabinet approves ₹5,659.22 crore Mission for Cotton Productivity for 2026–27 to 2030–31

On 5 May 2026 the Union Cabinet approved the Mission for Cotton Productivity with an outlay of ₹5,659.22 crore for 2026–27 to 2030–31, aligned with the '5F' vision, to raise cotton yields and quality and make India self-sufficient in cotton.

For: UPSC Civil Services · State PSC · SSC +8 3 MCQs
💹 Banking & RBI 📍 India Must know

Cabinet approves Emergency Credit Line Guarantee Scheme 5.0 with ₹5,000 crore for airlines

On 5 May 2026 the Union Cabinet approved ECLGS 5.0, targeting additional credit of ₹2,55,000 crore for MSMEs, other businesses and airlines hit by the West Asia situation, including ₹5,000 crore for airlines.

For: UPSC Civil Services · State PSC · SSC +8 3 MCQs
🚄 Railways, Roads & Aviation 📍 Gujarat Important

CCEA approves ₹1,570 crore Ship Repair Facility at Vadinar, Gujarat

On 5 May 2026 the CCEA approved a ₹1,570 crore Ship Repair Facility at Vadinar, Gujarat, to be jointly built by Deendayal Port Authority and Cochin Shipyard Limited, enabling repair of vessels up to 300 m long in India.

For: State PSC · State Police · State Staff Selection +2 2 MCQs
🛡️ Defence & Security 📍 Uttar Pradesh Important

North Tech Symposium 2026 in Prayagraj: defence production at record ₹1.54 lakh crore

At the three-day North Tech Symposium 2026 in Prayagraj, Union Minister Dr Jitendra Singh said on 5 May 2026 that India's defence production has reached ₹1.54 lakh crore, a 174% rise in a decade, and Raksha Rajya Mantri Sanjay Seth credited indigenous weapons for the success of Operation Sindoor.

For: State PSC · State Police · State Staff Selection +2 2 MCQs
🌐 Bilateral Relations 📍 Africa Important

Inaugural India–Algeria defence Joint Commission meets in New Delhi

On 5 May 2026 India and Algeria held the inaugural meeting of their defence Joint Commission in New Delhi, co-chaired by Joint Secretary Amitabh Prasad and Algeria's Chief of Staff of the Naval Forces Maj Gen Kaid Nour Eddine, and signed its Rules of Procedure.

For: UPSC Civil Services · State PSC · SSC +7 2 MCQs
🌾 Agriculture & Rural 📍 India Important

Sugarcane FRP fixed at ₹365 per quintal for sugar season 2026–27

On 5 May 2026 the CCEA approved a Fair and Remunerative Price (FRP) of ₹365 per quintal for sugarcane for sugar season 2026–27 at a basic recovery rate of 10.25%, 2.81% higher than the current season.

For: UPSC Civil Services · State PSC · SSC +7 2 MCQs
🌾 Agriculture & Rural 📍 Karnataka Important

Centre approves MSP procurement of sunflower in Karnataka and raises gram procurement limit in Maharashtra

On 5 May 2026 Agriculture Minister Shivraj Singh Chouhan approved procurement of 9,023 tonnes of sunflower at MSP in Karnataka for Rabi 2026 and raised Maharashtra's gram procurement limit for Rabi 2025-26 to 8,19,882 tonnes, together giving MSP support of over ₹4,886 crore.

For: State PSC · State Police · State Staff Selection +2 2 MCQs
🌿 Environment & Ecology 📍 Europe Important

India and EU launch €15.2 million joint call on EV battery recycling under the TTC

On 5 May 2026 India and the EU launched a third coordinated call for proposals on recycling EV batteries under Working Group 2 of the India–EU Trade and Technology Council, with a combined €15.2 million (~₹169 crore) funding pool and a deadline of 15 September 2026.

For: UPSC Civil Services · State PSC · SSC +7 2 MCQs
🚄 Railways, Roads & Aviation 📍 Madhya Pradesh Important

CCEA approves three railway multitracking projects adding about 901 km across six states

On 5 May 2026 the Cabinet Committee on Economic Affairs approved three railway multitracking projects — Nagda–Mathura, Guntakal–Wadi and Burhwal–Sitapur 3rd and 4th lines — costing about ₹23,437 crore and adding about 901 km across 19 districts in six states.

For: State PSC · State Police · State Staff Selection +2 2 MCQs
🎭 Art & Culture 📍 India

IIMC releases special issue of 'Sanchar Madhyam' marking 200 years of Hindi journalism

On 5 May 2026 Rajya Sabha Deputy Chairman Harivansh released a special issue of IIMC's research journal 'Sanchar Madhyam' marking 200 years of Hindi journalism, recalling Udant Martand, the first Hindi newspaper, published from Calcutta in 1826.

For: UPSC Civil Services · State PSC · Judiciary 1 MCQs
🛡️ Defence & Security 📍 India

MoD signs ₹1,476 crore contract with BEL for five Ground-Based Mobile Electronic Systems

On 5 May 2026 the Ministry of Defence signed a ₹1,476 crore contract with Bharat Electronics Limited, Hyderabad, for five Ground-Based Mobile Electronic Systems for the Indian Army with at least 72% indigenous content.

For: UPSC Civil Services · State PSC · Defence +1 1 MCQs
💹 Banking & RBI 📍 India

DFS approves Viability Plan 2.0 for Regional Rural Banks for 2025-26 to 2027-28

On 5 May 2026 the Department of Financial Services said it has approved Viability Plan 2.0 for Regional Rural Banks for 2025-26 to 2027-28, with 30 performance parameters across four pillars, covering all 28 RRBs.

For: UPSC Civil Services · State PSC · Banking & Insurance +1 1 MCQs