SF Prep Notes

Current Affairs — 05 January 2026

Daily news by your exam, state and topic — each with a short summary, key facts and MCQs.

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12 news · 26 MCQs

Mon, 05 Jan 2026

🛡️ Weapons & Induction 📍 Goa Must know

Rajnath Singh commissions ICGS Samudra Pratap, India's first indigenously designed pollution control vessel

Defence Minister Rajnath Singh commissioned ICGS Samudra Pratap, the first of two pollution control vessels built by Goa Shipyard Limited and the largest ship in the Coast Guard fleet, in Goa on 5 January 2026.

For: State PSC · State Police · State Staff Selection +2 3 MCQs
🚄 Energy & Power 📍 Andhra Pradesh Important

HPCL commissions Residue Upgradation Facility with world's first LC-Max unit at Visakh Refinery

Hindustan Petroleum Corporation Limited commissioned a 3.55 MMTPA Residue Upgradation Facility at its Visakh Refinery in Andhra Pradesh on 5 January 2026, featuring India's first resid hydrocracking unit and the world's first LC-Max unit.

For: State PSC · State Police · State Staff Selection +2 2 MCQs
🚄 Energy & Power 📍 Jammu and Kashmir Important

Power Minister Manohar Lal reviews Pakal Dul, Kiru and Kwar hydro projects in J&K

Union Power Minister Manohar Lal inspected the Pakal Dul, Kiru and Kwar hydroelectric projects of Chenab Valley Power Projects Ltd in Kishtwar on 5 January 2026 and set commissioning deadlines of December 2026 and March 2028.

For: State PSC · State Police · State Staff Selection +2 3 MCQs
🌾 Agriculture & Rural 📍 Telangana Important

India's first commercial-scale tropical RAS rainbow trout farm opens in Telangana

Union Fisheries Minister Rajiv Ranjan Singh inaugurated India's first commercial-scale tropical Recirculating Aquaculture System (RAS) based rainbow trout farm and research institute in Ranga Reddy district, Telangana, on 5 January 2026.

For: State PSC · State Police · State Staff Selection +2 2 MCQs
🚄 Railways, Roads & Aviation 📍 India Important

Indian Railways spends 80.54% of its 2025-26 capital budget by December

Indian Railways said on 5 January 2026 that it had spent ₹2,03,138 crore, or 80.54% of its ₹2,52,200 crore Gross Budgetary Support for 2025-26, by the end of December 2025.

For: UPSC Civil Services · State PSC · SSC +7 2 MCQs
🎓 Education 📍 India

ONGC signs ₹28 crore CSR MoU with NSTFDC for Eklavya Model Residential Schools

ONGC signed an MoU with the National Scheduled Tribes Finance and Development Corporation on 5 January 2026 and sanctioned ₹28 crore of CSR funds for digital learning, girls' hygiene and teacher training in 144 Eklavya Model Residential Schools.

For: UPSC Civil Services · State PSC · Teaching +1 2 MCQs
🛡️ Defence & Security 📍 Delhi

Vice-President C. P. Radhakrishnan attends inauguration of NCC Republic Day Camp 2026

Vice-President C. P. Radhakrishnan was chief guest at the inauguration of the NCC Republic Day Camp 2026 at the DGNCC Camp, New Delhi, on 5 January 2026.

For: State PSC · Judiciary 2 MCQs
🌿 Pollution & Conservation 📍 Uttar Pradesh

CAQM inspects 142 Noida road stretches for dust under GRAP

The Commission for Air Quality Management inspected 142 road stretches maintained by the Noida Authority on 5 January 2026 and found only four with high visible dust.

For: State PSC · Judiciary 2 MCQs
🌿 Pollution & Conservation 📍 India

C. R. Paatil chairs 17th Empowered Task Force meeting on Ganga; drain dashboard and smart STP monitoring reviewed

Jal Shakti Minister C. R. Paatil chaired the 17th meeting of the Empowered Task Force on 5 January 2026, reviewing an aerial drainage-mapping dashboard and AI-enabled CCTV monitoring of sewage treatment plants under Namami Gange.

For: UPSC Civil Services · State PSC · Judiciary 2 MCQs
💹 Economy 📍 India

SAIL records highest-ever December sales of 2.1 million tonnes

Steel Authority of India Limited reported on 5 January 2026 provisional sales of 2.1 million tonnes in December 2025, its best December ever and about 37% higher than December 2024.

For: UPSC Civil Services · State PSC · Banking & Insurance +1 2 MCQs
🔬 IT, AI & Digital 📍 India

DoT's SAMPANN pension system makes pension documents available on DigiLocker

The Department of Telecommunications said on 5 January 2026 that pension documents of its pensioners issued through SAMPANN, such as ePPOs and Form 16, are now available on DigiLocker.

For: UPSC Civil Services · State PSC · Defence +1 2 MCQs
🔬 Research & Discoveries 📍 Delhi

CSIR-NPL marks 80th Foundation Day with new environmental standard and solar cell calibration facilities

Union Minister Jitendra Singh inaugurated a National Environmental Standard Laboratory and a National Primary Standard Facility for Solar Cell Calibration at CSIR-National Physical Laboratory, New Delhi, on its 80th Foundation Day on 5 January 2026.

For: State PSC · Judiciary 2 MCQs