SF Prep Notes

UPPSC Current Affairs Quiz — All time

Daily news by your exam, state and topic — each with a short summary, key facts and MCQs.

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4527 news · 10840 MCQs
Score: 0 / 0 attempted · 71 questions
Kazakhstan holds first election to unicameral Kurultai; pro-Tokayev Adilet wins big
Q1

What is the name of Kazakhstan's new single-chamber parliament, first elected on 23 August 2026?

Show answer

Correct answer: A — Kurultai

The Kurultai is the new 145-member unicameral parliament created by Kazakhstan's 2026 constitution.

Q2 Advanced

Which party won Kazakhstan's first Kurultai election in August 2026?

Show answer

Correct answer: D — Adilet

The newly formed pro-government Adilet party won over 71% of the vote; it had absorbed the former ruling party Amanat.

Q3 Advanced

Consider the following statements about Kazakhstan's August 2026 election: 1. The Kurultai is a two-chamber legislature. 2. Voter turnout was about 74%. Which of the above is/are correct?

Show answer

Correct answer: B — 2 only

Only statement 2 is correct. The Kurultai is a single-chamber body that replaced the earlier two-chamber parliament.

Centre restricts cold-medicine FDCs for children below four
Q4

The August 2026 restriction covers all fixed dose combinations of chlorpheniramine maleate with which other drug?

Show answer

Correct answer: C — Phenylephrine hydrochloride

The restriction applies to all FDCs containing chlorpheniramine maleate and phenylephrine hydrochloride.

Q5

Below what age must the restricted chlorpheniramine–phenylephrine FDCs not be used, as per the mandatory warning?

Show answer

Correct answer: A — 4 years

The label must say: 'Fixed Dose Combination shall not be used in children below four years of age.'

Q6 Advanced

Consider the following statements about the August 2026 FDC restriction: 1. The notification was issued under the Epidemic Diseases Act, 1897. 2. The decision followed recommendations of an Expert Committee and the Drugs Technical Advisory Board. Which of the above is/are correct?

Show answer

Correct answer: B — 2 only

Only statement 2 is correct. The notification was issued under Section 26A of the Drugs and Cosmetics Act, 1940.

DR Congo and AFC/M23 agree roadmap under the Doha peace process
Q7

Where were the 17–21 August 2026 talks between DR Congo and AFC/M23 held?

Show answer

Correct answer: D — Switzerland

The talks were held in Switzerland; the joint statement was released on 22 August 2026.

Q8 Advanced

When was the Doha Framework for a Comprehensive Peace Agreement between DR Congo and AFC/M23 signed?

Show answer

Correct answer: A — 15 November 2025

The Doha Framework for a Comprehensive Peace Agreement was signed in Doha on 15 November 2025.

Q9 Advanced

Consider the following statements about the DR Congo–AFC/M23 joint statement of 22 August 2026: 1. Togo took part as the African Union mediator. 2. The parties agreed that the order of negotiating protocols does not dictate the order of implementing them. Which of the above is/are correct?

Show answer

Correct answer: C — Both 1 and 2

Both are correct. The statement was also issued with Qatar, the US, Switzerland and the AU Commission.

IAF concludes Exercise Pitch Black in Australia and Udara Shakti in Malaysia
Q10

Exercise Pitch Black 2026, in which the IAF took part, was hosted by the air force of which country?

Show answer

Correct answer: A — Australia

Pitch Black 2026 was hosted by the Royal Australian Air Force, with air forces from more than 20 nations.

Q11 Advanced

Where was Exercise Udara Shakti 2026 held?

Show answer

Correct answer: C — Subang, Malaysia

After Pitch Black, the IAF contingent moved directly to Subang, Malaysia, for Udara Shakti 2026 with the Royal Malaysian Air Force.

Q12 Advanced

Consider the following statements about the IAF's August 2026 deployments: 1. The IAF deployed Su-30MKI fighters to Exercise Pitch Black 2026. 2. Exercise Udara Shakti 2026 was a trilateral exercise with Australia and Malaysia. Which of the above is/are correct?

Show answer

Correct answer: D — Neither 1 nor 2

Both are wrong. The IAF deployed Rafale aircraft to Pitch Black, and Udara Shakti was a bilateral exercise with the Royal Malaysian Air Force.

National Biodiversity Authority releases ₹2.82 crore in benefit-sharing funds
Q13

How much did the National Biodiversity Authority disburse under the Access and Benefit-Sharing mechanism in August 2026?

Show answer

Correct answer: D — ₹2.82 crore

The NBA disbursed ₹2.82 crore: ₹2.80 crore to State and UT biodiversity bodies and about ₹2.01 lakh to ICAR-IIHR.

Q14 Advanced

Which state received the largest share of the NBA's August 2026 ABS disbursement?

Show answer

Correct answer: B — Gujarat

Gujarat received the largest share (₹44.59 lakh), followed by West Bengal and Madhya Pradesh.

Q15 Advanced

Consider the following statements about the NBA's August 2026 ABS disbursement: 1. The funds came from a payment by Advanta Enterprises for genetic resources behind hybrids of cauliflower, hot pepper, okra and tomato. 2. The money was released to 27 State Biodiversity Boards and 3 UT Biodiversity Councils, besides ICAR-IIHR. Which of the above is/are correct?

Show answer

Correct answer: C — Both 1 and 2

Both are correct. Since the resources could not be traced to specific farmers or communities, the money was shared by crop cultivation area.

INS Sudarshini reaches Lisbon on Lokayan 26 expedition
Q16

INS Sudarshini, which reached Lisbon in August 2026 on the Lokayan 26 expedition, is a:

Show answer

Correct answer: B — Sail training ship

INS Sudarshini is the Indian Navy's sail training ship, a three-masted barque.

Q17 Advanced

The Lisbon stop on 22 August 2026 was INS Sudarshini's which port visit of the Lokayan 26 expedition?

Show answer

Correct answer: C — 15th

Lisbon was the ship's 15th port visit in seven months of voyage.

CSIR-NIScPR marks 75 years of Hindi science magazine 'Vigyan Pragati'
Q18

'Vigyan Pragati', the Hindi science magazine that completed 75 years in 2026, is published by:

Show answer

Correct answer: A — CSIR-NIScPR

Vigyan Pragati, launched in 1952, is published by CSIR-National Institute of Science Communication and Policy Research.

Centre notifies ₹62,500-crore Mobile Phone Manufacturing Scheme
Q19

What is the budgetary outlay of the Mobile Phone Manufacturing Scheme notified by MeitY in August 2026?

Show answer

Correct answer: B — ₹62,500 crore

The Mobile Phone Manufacturing Scheme (MPMS) has a budgetary outlay of ₹62,500 crore.

Q20 Advanced

What is the tenure of the Mobile Phone Manufacturing Scheme (MPMS)?

Show answer

Correct answer: D — FY 2026-27 to FY 2030-31

The scheme runs for five years, from FY 2026-27 to FY 2030-31; TS2 applicants may get a one-year gestation period.

Q21 Advanced

Under Target Segment 2 (TS2) of the Mobile Phone Manufacturing Scheme, what incentive do Indian brands get?

Show answer

Correct answer: A — 5%, plus an additional 3% for Indian design and R&D

TS2 gives Indian brands 5%, plus an additional 3% for Indian design and R&D; up to 1.5% more is available for domestic sourcing of key components.

Q22 Advanced

Consider the following statements about the Mobile Phone Manufacturing Scheme: 1. It follows the PLI scheme for Large Scale Electronics Manufacturing, whose tenure ended on 31 March 2026. 2. To be eligible under Target Segment 1, a manufacturer needs a minimum turnover of ₹10,000 crore in FY 2025-26. Which of the above is/are correct?

Show answer

Correct answer: C — Both 1 and 2

Both are correct. TS1 also requires existing brands to add ₹5,000 crore in sales each year over FY 2025-26.

29 FDI investments worth ₹4,895.65 crore reported under eased land-border rules
Q23

How many FDI investments had been reported under the revised land-bordering-country framework up to 20 August 2026?

Show answer

Correct answer: D — 29

29 FDI investments with proposed FDI of ₹4,895.65 crore had been reported up to 20 August 2026.

Q24 Advanced

Under the revised FDI framework of 2026, investors with non-controlling beneficial ownership from land-bordering countries up to what level can use the automatic route?

Show answer

Correct answer: B — 10%

Non-controlling LBC beneficial ownership of up to 10% can now come through the automatic route, subject to sectoral caps and reporting.

Q25 Advanced

Consider the following statements about the revised FDI framework for land-bordering-country ownership: 1. It was introduced through Press Note 2 of 2026. 2. Investors using it no longer need to report any information to the government. Which of the above is/are correct?

Show answer

Correct answer: A — 1 only

Only statement 1 is correct. The investor entity may proceed without other approvals only after reporting the relevant information to the government.

India and UK hold 25th Defence Consultative Group meeting
Q26

Which edition of the India–UK Defence Consultative Group meeting was held in New Delhi on 21 August 2026?

Show answer

Correct answer: B — 25th

The 25th India–UK Defence Consultative Group meeting was held in New Delhi on 21 August 2026.

Q27 Advanced

The Regional Maritime Security Centre of Excellence (RMSCE), noted at the India–UK DCG meeting, was set up under which initiative?

Show answer

Correct answer: A — Indo-Pacific Oceans Initiative (IPOI)

The two sides acknowledged the RMSCE established under the Indo-Pacific Oceans Initiative.

Q28 Advanced

Consider the following statements about the 25th India–UK Defence Consultative Group meeting: 1. It was co-chaired by India's Defence Minister and the UK Defence Secretary. 2. It was held in London. Which of the above is/are correct?

Show answer

Correct answer: D — Neither 1 nor 2

Both are wrong. It was co-chaired by India's Defence Secretary Rajesh Kumar Singh and the UK's Permanent Under Secretary for Defence Jeremy Pocklington, in New Delhi.

Centre steps in to curb sugar prices before festive season
Q29

What stock limit did the Centre impose on sugar dealers from 1 August to 30 November 2026?

Show answer

Correct answer: C — 400 tonnes

A stock limit of 400 tonnes was imposed on sugar dealers across the country from 1 August to 30 November 2026.

Q30 Advanced

To improve sugar availability in 2026, the Centre permitted duty-free import of how much raw sugar?

Show answer

Correct answer: A — 10 LMT

As a precaution, the government permitted duty-free import of 10 lakh metric tonnes (LMT) of raw sugar.

Q31 Advanced

Consider the following statements about the Centre's August 2026 note on sugar prices: 1. The government attributed the price rise mainly to diversion of sugar for ethanol. 2. Sugar production this season is expected to be about 343 LMT. Which of the above is/are correct?

Show answer

Correct answer: D — Neither 1 nor 2

Both are wrong. The government said ethanol diversion was not the cause (its share fell to about 9%), and output is expected at about 306 LMT; 343 LMT was the states' initial estimate.

CCI penalises agro-input dealer associations for cartelisation
Q32 Advanced

For what conduct did the CCI sanction the Agro Input Dealers Association and Agro Input Welfare Association in August 2026?

Show answer

Correct answer: A — Cartelisation

The CCI found them guilty of cartelisation under Section 3(3)(b) read with Section 3(1) of the Competition Act, 2002.

India and Japan sign maritime security pact at Defence Ministers' Meeting
Q33

Which Japanese Defence Minister held the Japan-India Defence Ministers' Meeting with Rajnath Singh in New Delhi on 20 August 2026?

Show answer

Correct answer: B — Shinjiro Koizumi

Japan's Minister of Defense Shinjiro Koizumi met Rajnath Singh in New Delhi on 20 August 2026.

Q34 Advanced

The India-Japan Memorandum of Arrangement on Maritime Security Cooperation signed on 20 August 2026 specifically covers which areas?

Show answer

Correct answer: D — MDA information sharing, Search and Rescue, and HADR

The Memorandum covers cooperation between the JMSDF and the Indian Navy, including MDA information sharing and cooperation in SAR and HADR.

Q35 Advanced

Under which Japan-India air force exercise, scheduled for 2026, will Japan Air Self-Defense Force fighter aircraft visit India for the first time?

Show answer

Correct answer: A — Veer Guardian 26

Under 'Veer Guardian 26', JASDF fighter aircraft will, for the first time, visit India and take part in the exercise.

Q36 Advanced

Consider the following statements about the India-Japan defence engagement of 20 August 2026: 1. The Memorandum of Arrangement on Maritime Security Cooperation was signed directly between the Japan Maritime Self-Defense Force and the Indian Navy. 2. 'Dharma Guardian' is the Japan-India Army exercise. Which of the above is/are correct?

Show answer

Correct answer: B — 2 only

Only statement 2 is correct. The Memorandum was signed between the Ministry of Defense of Japan and the Ministry of Defence of India; it provides for JMSDF-Indian Navy cooperation. Dharma Guardian is the Army exercise and JAIMEX the maritime exercise.

India-Mauritius oil and gas MoU; IOCL to meet all Mauritius fuel imports
Q37

With which Mauritian entity did Indian Oil Corporation sign a long-term petroleum products supply agreement on 20 August 2026?

Show answer

Correct answer: B — State Trading Corporation

IOCL and the State Trading Corporation (STC) of Mauritius exchanged a long-term sales and purchase agreement.

Q38 Advanced

What is the duration of the IOCL-STC petroleum supply agreement with Mauritius?

Show answer

Correct answer: D — Five years

The IOCL-STC agreement is a five-year assured supply commitment.

Q39 Advanced

Consider the following statements about India-Mauritius energy agreements of August 2026: 1. IOCL will supply the entire import requirement of Mauritius for motor spirit, high-speed diesel and aviation turbine fuel. 2. The facility at Mer Rouge, Port Louis, whose groundbreaking Hardeep Singh Puri attended, is a 27.5 MMTPA oil refinery. Which of the above is/are correct?

Show answer

Correct answer: A — 1 only

Only statement 1 is correct. The Mer Rouge project is Indian Oil (Mauritius) Ltd's 27.5 TMT (thousand metric tonnes) bunker marine fuel storage facility, not a refinery.

Core sector grows 5.4% in July 2026
Q40

By how much did the Index of Core Industries grow year-on-year in July 2026 (provisional)?

Show answer

Correct answer: A — 5.4%

The ICI grew 5.4% in July 2026; June 2026 (final) was 6.0% and April-July cumulative growth was 4.3%.

Q41 Advanced

Which core industry recorded the highest year-on-year growth in July 2026?

Show answer

Correct answer: B — Iron ore

Iron ore grew 29.5%, ahead of cement (13.1%), electricity (9%) and coal (7.6%).

CMLRE releases national report on deep-sea fishery resources of India's EEZ
Q42 Advanced

Aboard which research vessel was most of the survey work behind CMLRE's 2026 national report on deep-sea fishery resources carried out?

Show answer

Correct answer: D — FORV Sagar Sampada

The Fishery and Oceanographic Research Vessel (FORV) Sagar Sampada served as the floating laboratory for the surveys.

Q43 Advanced

Consider the following statements about CMLRE's National Report on Deep-Sea and Distant-Water Fishery Resources of the Indian EEZ: 1. It describes the mesopelagic 'twilight zone' as extending from 200 to 1,000 metres deep. 2. It covers India's Exclusive Economic Zone of about 2.37 million sq km. Which of the above is/are correct?

Show answer

Correct answer: C — Both 1 and 2

Both are correct. The report also names biodiversity hotspots such as Kollam Bank and Angria Bank.

Piyush Goyal joins 4th India-Singapore Ministerial Roundtable
Q44

Which edition of the India-Singapore Ministerial Roundtable (ISMR) did Piyush Goyal attend in Singapore on 20 August 2026?

Show answer

Correct answer: C — 4th

Goyal took part in the 4th India-Singapore Ministerial Roundtable and the 4th India-Singapore Business Roundtable.

Aadhaar App crosses 5 crore downloads
Q45

What download milestone did the Aadhaar App cross, as announced on 20 August 2026?

Show answer

Correct answer: B — 5 crore

The Aadhaar App crossed 5 crore (50 million) downloads; over 60 lakh mobile number updates have been done through it.

Reconstituted National Commission for Minorities holds first meeting
Q46

Who chaired the first meeting of the newly reconstituted National Commission for Minorities on 20 August 2026?

Show answer

Correct answer: D — Harjit Singh Grewal

Chairman Harjit Singh Grewal chaired the meeting; S. Munawari Begum is the Vice Chairperson.

World Humanitarian Day 2026 honours families of fallen aid workers
Q47

What was the theme of the OCHA-led World Humanitarian Day 2026 campaign?

Show answer

Correct answer: A — Families of Fallen Humanitarians

The 2026 OCHA-led campaign focused on 'Families of Fallen Humanitarians'.

Q48 Advanced

World Humanitarian Day on 19 August commemorates which event?

Show answer

Correct answer: C — The 2003 bombing of the Canal Hotel in Baghdad

On 19 August 2003, a bomb attack on the Canal Hotel in Baghdad killed 22 humanitarian workers, including UN envoy Sergio Vieira de Mello.

Q49 Advanced

Consider the following statements about World Humanitarian Day: 1. It was designated by a resolution of the UN Security Council. 2. The annual campaign is led by the World Health Organization. Which of the above is/are correct?

Show answer

Correct answer: D — Neither 1 nor 2

Neither is correct. The day was designated by UN General Assembly resolution 63/139, and the campaign is led by OCHA. The UN Security Council link in 2026 is the 10th anniversary of Resolution 2286 on health care in armed conflict.

RBI publishes minutes of 62nd MPC meeting; repo held at 5.25%
Q50

At what level did the RBI's Monetary Policy Committee keep the policy repo rate at its 3-5 August 2026 meeting, as recorded in the minutes released on 19 August?

Show answer

Correct answer: B — 5.25%

The MPC unanimously kept the repo rate at 5.25%; the SDF rate is 5.00% and the MSF rate and Bank Rate are 5.50%.

Q51 Advanced

The RBI Monetary Policy Committee meeting held from 3 to 5 August 2026 was its

Show answer

Correct answer: D — 62nd meeting

The minutes describe it as the sixty-second meeting of the MPC.

Q52 Advanced

Consider the following statements about the RBI MPC minutes released on 19 August 2026: 1. The minutes are published under Section 45ZL of the RBI Act, 1934. 2. The MPC changed its stance from neutral to accommodative. Which of the above is/are correct?

Show answer

Correct answer: A — 1 only

Only statement 1 is correct. The MPC decided to continue with the neutral stance.

DRI seizes 54 ivory artefacts in Lucknow, four held
Q53

In which city did the DRI bust an ivory artefact trafficking syndicate and seize 54 artefacts on 19 August 2026?

Show answer

Correct answer: D — Lucknow

The DRI operation was carried out in Lucknow; the four accused and the artefacts were handed to the UP Forest Department.

Q54 Advanced

Consider the following statements about the DRI ivory seizure of 19 August 2026: 1. The seized artefacts and the accused were handed over to the CBI. 2. The Wildlife (Protection) Act, 1972 prohibits trade in elephant ivory and articles made from it. Which of the above is/are correct?

Show answer

Correct answer: B — 2 only

Only statement 2 is correct. The artefacts and accused were handed over to the Uttar Pradesh Forest Department.

India to host 5th Coast Guard Global Summit in February 2027
Q55

Which edition of the Coast Guard Global Summit will India host in New Delhi in February 2027?

Show answer

Correct answer: D — 5th

India will host the 5th Coast Guard Global Summit in February 2027, coinciding with the Indian Coast Guard's golden jubilee.

National Sports Awards 2025 announced: 17 Arjuna awardees
Q56

Who chaired the selection committee for the National Sports Awards 2025, announced on 18 August 2026?

Show answer

Correct answer: B — Justice (Retd.) Arun Kumar Mishra

The selection committee was chaired by former Supreme Court judge Justice (Retd.) Arun Kumar Mishra.

Q57 Advanced

Which entity received the Rashtriya Khel Protsahan Puraskar 2025?

Show answer

Correct answer: D — Army Paralympic Node, Pune

The Army Paralympic Node, Pune, was the sole entity named for the Rashtriya Khel Protsahan Puraskar 2025.

Q58 Advanced

Who received the Arjuna Award (Lifetime) 2025, and in which sport?

Show answer

Correct answer: A — I. Arumainayagam, football

Footballer I. Arumainayagam received the Arjuna Award (Lifetime); the others are Dronacharya awardees.

Q59 Advanced

Consider the following statements about the National Sports Awards 2025: 1. Chess players Vidit Gujrathi and Divya Deshmukh are among the Arjuna awardees. 2. The Dronacharya Award (regular category) went to coaches in athletics, boxing and shooting. Which of the above is/are correct?

Show answer

Correct answer: C — Both 1 and 2

Both are correct. The regular Dronacharya awardees are Parveer Singh (athletics), Chhote Lal Yadav (boxing) and Neha Nandkumar Chavan (shooting).

Hakainde Hichilema re-elected President of Zambia
Q60 Advanced

Who was the main challenger to Hakainde Hichilema in Zambia's 2026 presidential election?

Show answer

Correct answer: B — Brian Mundubile

Brian Mundubile received about 38% of the vote, against about 60% for Hichilema.

Q61 Advanced

Consider the following statements about Zambia's 2026 presidential election result: 1. Hakainde Hichilema won a second five-year term. 2. Hichilema won more than 75% of the vote. Which of the above is/are correct?

Show answer

Correct answer: A — 1 only

Only statement 1 is correct. Hichilema won about 60% of the vote.

Centre approves incentive scheme to expand household PNG connections
Q62

From when is the Incentive Scheme for Promotion of Domestic PNG Connections effective?

Show answer

Correct answer: C — 1 September 2026

The scheme, approved on 18 August 2026, is effective from 1 September 2026.

Q63 Advanced

Under the Domestic PNG incentive scheme, how much additional APM gas does a CGD entity get for every incremental billed domestic connection?

Show answer

Correct answer: B — 200 SCM

Eligible CGD entities get an additional 200 SCM of domestically produced, lower-priced APM gas per incremental billed connection above the threshold.

Q64 Advanced

Consider the following statements about the Domestic PNG incentive scheme: 1. India currently has about 1.74 crore domestic PNG connections. 2. The scheme runs in four tranches spread over two years. Which of the above is/are correct?

Show answer

Correct answer: A — 1 only

Only statement 1 is correct. The scheme runs in two tranches spanning six months.

Defence Ministry notifies 6th Positive Indigenisation List of 405 items
Q65

How many items are on the sixth Positive Indigenisation List notified by the Department of Defence Production on 18 August 2026?

Show answer

Correct answer: D — 405

The sixth PIL has 405 strategically important items with an estimated business potential of ₹3,070 crore.

Q66 Advanced

On which portal is the detailed sixth Positive Indigenisation List available?

Show answer

Correct answer: B — SRIJAN

The detailed list is available on the SRIJAN portal (srijandefence.gov.in).

Q67 Advanced

Consider the following statements about the sixth Positive Indigenisation List: 1. It contains 389 items of Defence PSUs and 16 items of the Indian Coast Guard. 2. Its estimated business potential is ₹30,700 crore. Which of the above is/are correct?

Show answer

Correct answer: A — 1 only

Only statement 1 is correct. The estimated business potential is ₹3,070 crore.

India and Armenia sign defence MoU during Defence Secretary's visit
Q68

Which Indian official visited Armenia on 17-18 August 2026, during which a defence MoU was signed?

Show answer

Correct answer: A — Defence Secretary Rajesh Kumar Singh

Defence Secretary Rajesh Kumar Singh visited Armenia on 17-18 August 2026.

Q69 Advanced

Consider the following statements about the India-Armenia defence engagement of August 2026: 1. The two sides exchanged Terms of Reference for institutionalising Joint Services Staff Talks. 2. An IT Lab at the Armenian Military Academy has been set up with Indian assistance. Which of the above is/are correct?

Show answer

Correct answer: C — Both 1 and 2

Both are correct. The defence ministries also signed an MoU on joint collaboration, innovation and research.

India and Malaysia hold 2nd JWG on public administration reforms
Q70

The 2nd India-Malaysia Joint Working Group meeting held on 18 August 2026 dealt with cooperation in which field?

Show answer

Correct answer: D — Public administration and governance reforms

The JWG is on 'Cooperation in the Field of Public Administration and Governance Reforms', co-chaired by DARPG and Malaysia's Public Service Department.

NHAI extends online FASTag Local Pass to 121 toll plazas
Q71

Through which mobile app can commuters buy NHAI's online FASTag Local Pass, extended to 121 toll plazas on 18 August 2026?

Show answer

Correct answer: D — Rajmargyatra

Eligible commuters can subscribe to the monthly Local Pass online through the Rajmargyatra mobile app.