SF Prep

HSSC CET Current Affairs Quiz — Last 12 months

Daily news by your exam, state and topic — each with a short summary, key facts and MCQs.

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1760 news · 4701 MCQs
Score: 0 / 0 attempted · 85 questions
Eastern Fleet ships Udaygiri, Shakti and Kavaratti conclude port call at Changi, Singapore
Q1

At which naval base in Singapore did INS Udaygiri, INS Shakti and INS Kavaratti make their port call (concluded July 2026)?

Show answer

Correct answer: B — Changi

The three ships concluded their port call at Changi Naval Base, Singapore.

Q2 Advanced

INS Udaygiri, INS Shakti and INS Kavaratti, which visited Singapore in July 2026, belong to which fleet of the Indian Navy?

Show answer

Correct answer: C — Eastern Fleet

The ships are of the Eastern Fleet, led by Rear Admiral Alok Anand, Flag Officer Commanding Eastern Fleet.

15 fertiliser vessels cross Strait of Hormuz; Q1 urea output beats target
Q3

How many vessels carrying fertilisers and fertiliser raw materials for India had safely crossed the Strait of Hormuz, as per the Department of Fertilizers on 5 July 2026?

Show answer

Correct answer: A — 15

A total of 15 vessels carrying fertilisers and fertiliser raw materials for India had safely crossed the Strait of Hormuz.

Q4 Advanced

What was India's urea production in the first quarter (April-June) of FY 2026-27?

Show answer

Correct answer: C — 71.55 LMT

India produced 71.55 LMT of urea in April-June 2026 against a target of 67.86 LMT, beating it by 3.69 LMT.

Q5 Advanced

Consider the following statements from the Department of Fertilizers update of 5 July 2026: 1. Natural gas supply to fertiliser plants has been restored to 100% after falling to nearly 65%. 2. Of the 15 vessels, 8 were carrying urea. 3. Only 5 Indian Missions abroad were involved in securing new supplies. Which of the statements given above are correct?

Show answer

Correct answer: B — 1 and 2 only

Gas supply was restored to 100% from nearly 65%, and 8 of the 15 vessels carried urea; 28 Indian Missions, not 5, played a role.

PM launches next phase of UDAN, 'Viksit UDAN', and inaugurates new Jodhpur Airport terminal
Q6

What is the approximate outlay of the Modified UDAN Scheme launched by PM Modi on 4 July 2026?

Show answer

Correct answer: D — Rs 29,000 crore over ten years

The Modified UDAN Scheme, approved on 25 March 2026, has an outlay of approximately Rs 29,000 crore over the next ten years.

Q7 Advanced

How many aerodromes are to be developed from existing unserved airstrips under the Modified UDAN Scheme?

Show answer

Correct answer: A — 100

The scheme provides Rs 12,159 crore to develop 100 aerodromes from existing unserved airstrips; 200 is the number of helipads.

Q8 Advanced

The UDAN (Ude Desh ka Aam Nagrik) scheme, whose next phase was launched on 4 July 2026, was originally launched in which month and year?

Show answer

Correct answer: B — October 2016

The UDAN Scheme was launched in October 2016 and has since operationalised 669 routes connecting 95 airports, heliports and water aerodromes.

Q9 Advanced

Consider the following statements about the Modified UDAN Scheme: 1. It provides Viability Gap Funding of Rs 10,043 crore. 2. It provides for 200 modern helipads. 3. It promotes indigenous platforms such as HAL Dhruv and Dornier. Which of the statements given above are correct?

Show answer

Correct answer: C — 1, 2 and 3

All three are correct: VGF of Rs 10,043 crore, 200 helipads (Rs 3,661 crore) and promotion of HAL Dhruv and Dornier.

India-Israel Bilateral Investment Agreement enters into force
Q10

The India-Israel Bilateral Investment Agreement, which entered into force on 4 July 2026, was signed on which date?

Show answer

Correct answer: B — 8 September 2025

The BIA was signed in New Delhi on 8 September 2025 and entered into force on 4 July 2026.

Q11 Advanced

Where was the India-Israel Bilateral Investment Agreement signed?

Show answer

Correct answer: D — New Delhi

The agreement was signed on 8 September 2025 in New Delhi.

Q12 Advanced

Which department of the Ministry of Finance hosts the text of the India-Israel Bilateral Investment Agreement?

Show answer

Correct answer: A — Department of Economic Affairs

The PIB release says the India-Israel BIA can be accessed on the Department of Economic Affairs website.

PM Modi congratulates Keiko Fujimori on winning Peru's presidential election
Q13

PM Modi congratulated Keiko Fujimori on 4 July 2026 on winning the presidential election of which country?

Show answer

Correct answer: A — Peru

The PM congratulated Keiko Fujimori on her victory in the Peruvian presidential election.

Q14 Advanced

Whom did Keiko Fujimori defeat in Peru's presidential runoff held on 7 June 2026?

Show answer

Correct answer: D — Roberto Sanchez

Keiko Fujimori won 50.135% of the vote against left-wing congressman Roberto Sanchez's 49.865%.

Q15 Advanced

Consider the following statements about Keiko Fujimori's 2026 election: 1. It was her fourth run for the presidency of Peru. 2. She won the runoff with more than 55% of the vote. 3. She is the daughter of former President Alberto Fujimori. Which of the statements given above are correct?

Show answer

Correct answer: B — 1 and 3 only

It was her fourth run and she is Alberto Fujimori's daughter; her winning share was 50.135%, not above 55%.

MHA declares 23 more individuals as terrorists under UAPA
Q16

Of the 23 individuals designated as terrorists by the MHA on 4 July 2026, how many are Pakistani nationals?

Show answer

Correct answer: C — 17

Of the 23 designated terrorists, 17 are Pakistani nationals and 6 are Indian nationals.

Q17 Advanced

Under which law did the Ministry of Home Affairs designate 23 individuals as terrorists on 4 July 2026?

Show answer

Correct answer: A — Unlawful Activities (Prevention) Act, 1967

Amit Shah said the 23 were declared terrorists under the provisions of the Unlawful Activities (Prevention) Act.

Q18 Advanced

The power to designate an individual (not only an organisation) as a terrorist under UAPA was introduced by the UAPA (Amendment) Act, 2019. Individuals are listed in which Schedule of the Act?

Show answer

Correct answer: D — Fourth Schedule

The 2019 amendment added the Fourth Schedule [see sections 35(1) and 36] for names of individuals; terrorist organisations are in the First Schedule.

Onion procurement price for buffer raised 13% to Rs 2,125 per quintal
Q19

To what level was the procurement price of onions for the Price Stabilisation Buffer raised from 4 July 2026?

Show answer

Correct answer: B — Rs 2,125 per quintal

The procurement price was raised by 13%, from Rs 1,875 to Rs 2,125 per quintal.

Q20 Advanced

Which agencies procure onions for the government's Price Stabilisation Buffer?

Show answer

Correct answer: C — NAFED and NCCF

Procurement of onions for the Price Stabilisation Buffer is being done through NAFED and NCCF.

PM Modi greets US on 250th Independence anniversary; INS Sudarshini sails into New York for Sail4th 250
Q21 Advanced

Under which transoceanic expedition did INS Sudarshini sail into New York on 4 July 2026 for the Sail4th 250 celebrations?

Show answer

Correct answer: C — Lokayan 2026

The visit is part of the ship's 10-month transoceanic expedition, Lokayan 2026.

Q22

On 4 July 2026, PM Modi greeted the United States on which anniversary of its independence?

Show answer

Correct answer: A — 250th

PM Modi extended greetings on the historic 250th anniversary of US independence.

DAC approves acquisition proposals worth about Rs 52,000 crore
Q23

What was the approximate value of the acquisition proposals cleared by the Defence Acquisition Council on 3 July 2026?

Show answer

Correct answer: A — Rs 52,000 crore

The DAC accorded AoN to proposals at an estimated cost of about Rs 52,000 crore.

Q24 Advanced

'Akash Tarang', cleared for the Indian Army by the DAC on 3 July 2026, is a:

Show answer

Correct answer: C — Anti-UAV electronic warfare system

AKASH TARANG is an anti-Unmanned Aerial Vehicle electronic warfare system that will give anti-UAV protection to Army formations.

Q25 Advanced

Which platform cleared by the DAC on 3 July 2026 is meant for the Indian Air Force's persistent ISR, telecommunication and remote sensing?

Show answer

Correct answer: B — Fixed-Wing High Altitude Pseudo Satellite (FW-HAPS)

FW-HAPS will carry out persistent Intelligence, Surveillance & Reconnaissance, telecommunication and remote sensing for the IAF.

Q26 Advanced

Consider the following about the DAC approvals of 3 July 2026: 1. 'Acceptance of Necessity' means in-principle administrative approval. 2. The Multi Influence Ground Mine was cleared for the Indian Navy. 3. MRSAM was cleared for the Indian Army. Which of the statements given above are correct?

Show answer

Correct answer: D — 1, 2 and 3

AoN is in-principle administrative approval; MIGM was cleared for the Navy and MRSAM for the Army, so all three are correct.

Amit Shah and Shivraj Chouhan review below-normal rainfall due to El Nino
Q27

The review of below-normal rainfall chaired by Amit Shah and Shivraj Singh Chouhan on 3 July 2026 linked the situation to which phenomenon?

Show answer

Correct answer: D — El Nino

The review concerned below-normal rainfall and potential drought in parts of the country due to El Nino.

Q28 Advanced

Which crops did the Home Minister suggest focusing on as alternatives that need less water, at the El Nino review of 3 July 2026?

Show answer

Correct answer: B — Fodder, millets and pulses

Amit Shah emphasised the need to focus on alternative low-water crops such as fodder, millets and pulses.

Goyal sets seven-point export agenda at Board of Trade, urges States to use BHAVYA scheme
Q29 Advanced

How many priority districts are covered by the 90-day export drive announced at the Board of Trade meeting on 3 July 2026?

Show answer

Correct answer: C — 120

The 90-day export drive will cover 120 priority districts across 27 States and UTs under the Districts as Export Hubs initiative.

Q30 Advanced

What is the outlay of the Export Promotion Mission that Piyush Goyal said will drive MSME-led export growth?

Show answer

Correct answer: D — Rs 25,000 crore

Shri Goyal said the Rs 25,000 crore Export Promotion Mission will drive MSME-led export growth.

Sitharaman and Roland Lescure co-chair India-France Economic and Financial Dialogue in Aix-en-Provence
Q31 Advanced

Where was the India-France Economic and Financial Dialogue co-chaired by Nirmala Sitharaman and Roland Lescure held on 3 July 2026?

Show answer

Correct answer: B — Aix-en-Provence

The Ministers co-chaired the EFD in Aix-en-Provence.

Q32 Advanced

Who co-chaired the India-France Economic and Financial Dialogue on 3 July 2026 for France?

Show answer

Correct answer: D — Roland Lescure

Roland Lescure, France's Minister of Economy, Finance, Industrial, Energy and Digital Sovereignty, co-chaired with Nirmala Sitharaman.

CCEA approves better-quality rice under PMGKAY with lower broken-grain limits
Q33

Under the CCEA decision of 2 July 2026, what is the new maximum permissible broken grain content in raw rice supplied under PMGKAY?

Show answer

Correct answer: C — 10%

Raw rice will contain up to 10% broken grains, replacing the earlier specification of up to 25%.

Q34 Advanced

Consider the following statements about the PMGKAY rice quality reform approved in July 2026: 1. Parboiled rice will contain up to 5% broken grains instead of 16%. 2. Improved-quality rice will be rolled out across all procuring States by KMS 2027-28 in a phased manner. 3. Rice bags will carry QR codes for end-to-end traceability. Which of the statements given above are correct?

Show answer

Correct answer: D — 1, 2 and 3

All three are part of the approved reform: 5% broken grains in parboiled rice (from 16%), phased rollout by KMS 2027-28, and QR-code tagging of bags.

Q35 Advanced

By the Cabinet decision of 29 November 2023, free foodgrains under PMGKAY are provided to about 81.35 crore beneficiaries for a period of:

Show answer

Correct answer: A — Five years from 1 January 2024

The Cabinet decided on 29 November 2023 that the Centre will provide free foodgrains to about 81.35 crore beneficiaries under PMGKAY for five years with effect from 1 January 2024, at an estimated Rs 11.80 lakh crore.

16th India-Japan Annual Summit: Prime Minister Takaichi Sanae's first official visit to India
Q36

Which Japanese Prime Minister visited India from 1 to 3 July 2026 for the 16th India-Japan Annual Summit?

Show answer

Correct answer: A — Takaichi Sanae

Prime Minister Takaichi Sanae paid an official visit to India from 1-3 July 2026 for the 16th Annual Summit; it was her first official visit to India.

Q37 Advanced

Under the outcomes of the 16th India-Japan Annual Summit, the year 2027, marking the 75th anniversary of diplomatic relations, will be celebrated as the:

Show answer

Correct answer: C — India-Japan Year of Shared Horizons

The outcome document outlines commemorative events to celebrate 2027, the 75th anniversary of diplomatic relations, as the India-Japan Year of Shared Horizons.

Q38 Advanced

The India-Japan Cooperative Biogas for Growth (CBG) Initiative, agreed at the 16th Annual Summit, aims to establish 1,000 biogas and organic fertilizer plants by leveraging the network of:

Show answer

Correct answer: D — Dairy cooperatives

The Memorandum of Cooperation promotes the goal of 1,000 biogas and organic fertilizer plants across India by leveraging the extensive network of dairy cooperatives.

Q39 Advanced

Consider the following statements about the 16th India-Japan Annual Summit (July 2026): 1. The leaders directed their Ministers to hold the fourth 2+2 Ministerial Meeting in Tokyo by the end of the year. 2. An in-principle agreement was reached on the remaining technical details of the UNICORN (Unified Complex Radio Antenna) project. 3. The Next Generation Mobility Partnership was first announced at this summit. Which of the statements given above are correct?

Show answer

Correct answer: B — 1 and 2 only

Statements 1 and 2 are in the Joint Statement. The NGMP was announced at the 15th Annual Summit in August 2025; at the 16th Summit a Memorandum of Cooperation operationalised it.

INS Trikand responds to piracy attempt on MV Golden Arsenal in the Gulf of Aden
Q40 Advanced

MV Golden Arsenal, the bulk carrier assisted by INS Trikand after a piracy attempt in the Gulf of Aden in July 2026, was flagged in:

Show answer

Correct answer: A — St. Vincent and the Grenadines

MV Golden Arsenal is a St. Vincent and the Grenadines-flagged bulk carrier.

Q41 Advanced

The piracy attempt on MV Golden Arsenal (July 2026) was reported in coordination with which centre, after which INS Trikand was directed to intercept the vessel?

Show answer

Correct answer: B — Information Fusion Centre - Indian Ocean Region

The incident was reported in coordination with the Information Fusion Centre - Indian Ocean Region (IFC-IOR), after which INS Trikand was directed to intercept.

Drugs Rules, 1945 amended to bring cell and gene therapies under CLAA framework
Q42 Advanced

The July 2026 amendment to the Drugs Rules, 1945 brought cell or stem cell derived products, gene therapeutic products and xenografts under the:

Show answer

Correct answer: B — Centrally License Approving Authority (CLAA) framework

The amendment brings these products under the Centrally License Approving Authority (CLAA) framework of joint Central and State oversight.

Q43

In the context of the July 2026 amendment to the Drugs Rules, 1945, 'xenografts' refer to:

Show answer

Correct answer: C — Animal tissue-derived products such as heart valves transplanted into humans

Xenografts are animal tissue-derived products, such as heart valves, which can be transplanted into humans; they are used in cardiology and orthopaedics.

C.R. Paatil chairs 19th meeting of Empowered Task Force on Ganga
Q44 Advanced

As reported at the 19th Empowered Task Force meeting on River Ganga (2 July 2026), how many projects have been sanctioned under the Namami Gange Programme so far?

Show answer

Correct answer: C — 524

524 projects worth an estimated Rs 43,031 crore have been sanctioned, of which 363 are completed.

Q45

Who chaired the 19th meeting of the Empowered Task Force on River Ganga held on 2 July 2026?

Show answer

Correct answer: D — Union Minister for Jal Shakti

The 19th ETF meeting was chaired by the Union Minister for Jal Shakti, C.R. Paatil.

VB-G RAM G Act, 2025 comes into force; MGNREGA, 2005 stands repealed
Q46

After the revised wage rates under the VB-G RAM G Act were notified on 1 July 2026, the national average notified wage became:

Show answer

Correct answer: A — Rs 327.4 per day

The national average notified wage rose from Rs 298.8 to Rs 327.4 per day, an increase of more than 10 per cent.

Q47 Advanced

Under the revised VB-G RAM G wage rates notified on 1 July 2026, no notified daily wage anywhere in India is below:

Show answer

Correct answer: C — Rs 300

With the revised rates, no notified daily wage anywhere in the country is below Rs 300.

Q48 Advanced

With the commencement of the VB-G RAM G Act, 2025 on 1 July 2026, which law stands repealed from the same date?

Show answer

Correct answer: D — Mahatma Gandhi National Rural Employment Guarantee Act, 2005

Per PIB's press note of 11 May 2026, MGNREGA, 2005 stands repealed from 1 July 2026, the date the VB-G RAM G Act comes into force; the new Act replaces it.

Q49 Advanced

Under Section 6 of the VB-G RAM G Act, 2025, States may notify a pause period during peak sowing and harvesting seasons aggregating to:

Show answer

Correct answer: B — Sixty days in a financial year

The Act empowers States to notify an aggregated pause period of sixty days in a financial year (Section 6); the 125-day guarantee is provided in the remaining period.

Q50 Advanced

Under the VB-G RAM G Act, 2025, the unemployment allowance payable when work is not provided in time is:

Show answer

Correct answer: C — Not less than one-fourth of the wage rate for the first thirty days and not less than one-half for the rest of the year

The allowance is not less than one-fourth of the notified wage rate for the first thirty days of the financial year and not less than one-half for the remaining period.

Three Indian ship recycling yards eligible to seek EU recognition; India's global share 35.4%
Q51 Advanced

According to UNCTAD estimates cited by the Ports Ministry in July 2026, India's share of worldwide ship recycling in 2025 was:

Show answer

Correct answer: C — 35.4%

India's share in worldwide ship recycling rose from 30.1% in 2024 to 35.4% in 2025.

Q52

As of July 2026, how many Indian ship recycling facilities had completed all compliance procedures and become eligible to apply for inclusion under the EU Ship Recycling Regulation?

Show answer

Correct answer: A — Three

More than 30 yards applied, six are in the compliance process and three have completed all procedures and are eligible to apply.

Q53 Advanced

With which European Commissioner did Sarbananda Sonowal review the EU recognition process for Indian ship recycling yards on 1 July 2026?

Show answer

Correct answer: B — Jessika Roswall

The talks were with Jessika Roswall, European Commissioner for Environment, Water Resilience and a Competitive Circular Economy.

ICAR-Seychelles agriculture MoU signed; INS Tarkash and Ikshak conclude Port Victoria call
Q54 Advanced

The Work Plan signed along with the ICAR-Seychelles agriculture MoU during the Prime Minister's visit to Seychelles covers which period?

Show answer

Correct answer: B — 2026-2031

Both sides signed a five-year Work Plan (2026-2031) to operationalise the MoU.

Q55 Advanced

Which Indian naval ship, which visited Port Victoria in June 2026, hosted over 300 visitors to showcase its hydrographic survey capabilities?

Show answer

Correct answer: D — INS Ikshak

INS Ikshak hosted over 300 visitors, showcasing its hydrographic survey capabilities; INS Tarkash's contingent marched in the National Day Parade.

New Vice Chiefs of Army and Air Staff, new CISC take over on 1 July 2026
Q56

Who assumed the appointment of Vice Chief of the Army Staff on 1 July 2026?

Show answer

Correct answer: A — Lt Gen Sandeep Jain

Lt Gen Sandeep Jain, AVSM, SM assumed the appointment of VCOAS on 1 July 2026; he was earlier GOC-in-C, Southern Command.

Q57 Advanced

Air Marshal Tejinder Singh took over as CISC on 1 July 2026. CISC stands for:

Show answer

Correct answer: B — Chief of Integrated Defence Staff to the Chairman, Chiefs of Staff Committee

Air Marshal Tejinder Singh took over as Chief of Integrated Defence Staff to Chairman Chiefs of Staff Committee (CISC).

Q58 Advanced

Lt Gen Mohit Malhotra assumed command of the South Western Command of the Indian Army on 1 July 2026. Where is this command based?

Show answer

Correct answer: A — Jaipur

The Ministry of Defence described it as the Jaipur based South Western Command.

General Dhiraj Seth takes over as 31st Chief of the Army Staff
Q59

General Dhiraj Seth took over as the Chief of the Army Staff on 30 June 2026. He is the Indian Army's:

Show answer

Correct answer: B — 31st COAS

General Dhiraj Seth took over as the 31st Chief of the Army Staff.

Q60

From whom did General Dhiraj Seth take over as Chief of the Army Staff on 30 June 2026?

Show answer

Correct answer: D — General Upendra Dwivedi

General Seth took over from General Upendra Dwivedi, who superannuated on 30 June 2026.

Q61 Advanced

General Dhiraj Seth, who became COAS in June 2026, was commissioned in December 1986 into the:

Show answer

Correct answer: A — Armoured Corps

General Seth was commissioned into the Armoured Corps in December 1986.

Q62 Advanced

As a Lieutenant General, the new COAS General Dhiraj Seth commanded which of the Indian Army's strike formations?

Show answer

Correct answer: C — Sudarshan Chakra Corps

As a Lieutenant General he commanded the Sudarshan Chakra Corps, one of the Army's premier strike formations, before serving as GOC Delhi Area.

Government mandates TReDS for settlement of all MSME invoices by CPSEs
Q63

The Ministry of MSME notification of 30 June 2026 makes it mandatory for which entities to settle invoices from MSME suppliers through TReDS platforms?

Show answer

Correct answer: A — All operating Central Public Sector Enterprises

The notification mandates all operating CPSEs to route the settlement of invoices for goods and services procured from MSMEs through RBI-authorised TReDS platforms.

Q64 Advanced

TReDS (Trade Receivables Discounting System) platforms are authorised and regulated by:

Show answer

Correct answer: C — Reserve Bank of India

TReDS is an RBI-regulated electronic platform, and the CPSE mandate is for settlement through TReDS platforms authorised by the RBI.

Q65 Advanced

Since which year has the TReDS platform for discounting trade receivables of MSMEs been operational?

Show answer

Correct answer: B — 2017

TReDS is an RBI-regulated electronic platform, operational since 2017, for financing and discounting MSME trade receivables through competitive bidding by multiple financiers.

Q66 Advanced

Which of the following is NOT among the five TReDS platforms currently operational, as listed by the Ministry of MSME in July 2026?

Show answer

Correct answer: D — GeM

The five operational TReDS platforms are RXIL, M1xchange, Invoicemart, C2treds and DTX. GeM is the Government e-Marketplace, not a TReDS platform.

Q67 Advanced

Consider the following statements about the TReDS mandate for CPSEs (June 2026): 1. Financing on TReDS is collateral-free and without recourse to the seller. 2. CPSEs must obtain a statutory auditor's certificate of TReDS registration and compliance during their annual audit. 3. Invoice discounting on TReDS was Rs 3.47 lakh crore in FY 2021-22. Which of the statements given above are correct?

Show answer

Correct answer: C — 1 and 2 only

Statements 1 and 2 are correct. Invoice discounting rose from Rs 40,000 crore in FY 2021-22 to Rs 3.47 lakh crore in FY 2025-26, so statement 3 is wrong.

UPI goes live in Greece through Eurobank-NIPL partnership
Q68 Advanced

UPI services went live in Greece on 30 June 2026 through NIPL's partnership with which bank?

Show answer

Correct answer: D — Eurobank

Piyush Goyal witnessed the live demonstration of the Eurobank-NIPL partnership enabling UPI services at Eurobank headquarters.

Q69

In which city did Piyush Goyal witness the launch of UPI in Greece in June 2026?

Show answer

Correct answer: B — Athens

The launch was witnessed at Eurobank headquarters in Athens.

Amit Shah launches FCRA 2.0 Portal and e-OCI Card
Q70

The e-OCI Card launched by Amit Shah on 30 June 2026 is expected to benefit how many OCI cardholders?

Show answer

Correct answer: A — More than 50 lakh

The launch of the e-OCI Card will benefit more than 50 lakh OCI cardholders.

Q71 Advanced

Data of the FCRA 2.0 Portal launched in June 2026 will be hosted on:

Show answer

Correct answer: C — MeghRaj (Government Cloud)

All the portal's data will be hosted on 'MeghRaj' (Government Cloud).

PFC and REC boards approve scheme to merge REC into PFC
Q72

Under the merger scheme approved by the boards of PFC and REC in June 2026:

Show answer

Correct answer: B — REC will merge into PFC

The scheme provides for merger of REC (Transferor Company) into PFC (Transferee Company).

Q73 Advanced

What is the share exchange ratio fixed for the proposed merger of REC into PFC (June 2026)?

Show answer

Correct answer: D — 88 PFC shares for every 100 REC shares

REC shareholders will get 88 equity shares of PFC of Rs 10 each for every 100 equity shares of REC of Rs 10 each.

Q74 Advanced

The PFC-REC Scheme of Merger (June 2026) was approved under which provisions of the Companies Act, 2013?

Show answer

Correct answer: A — Sections 230 to 232

The boards approved the Scheme under Sections 230 to 232 and other applicable provisions of the Companies Act, 2013.

National study report on low participation in Gram Sabhas released
Q75 Advanced

The National Study Report on 'Low Participation in Gram Sabha across States and Union Territories' (June 2026) was prepared by:

Show answer

Correct answer: B — National Institute of Rural Development and Panchayati Raj

The report was prepared by NIRD&PR for the Ministry of Panchayati Raj and released by NITI Aayog Member Dr R. Balasubramaniam.

Q76

Who released the National Study Report on low participation in Gram Sabhas in New Delhi on 30 June 2026?

Show answer

Correct answer: C — Dr R. Balasubramaniam, Member, NITI Aayog

The report was released by Dr R. Balasubramaniam, Member, NITI Aayog, in the presence of Panchayati Raj Secretary Vivek Bhardwaj.

EPFO's VISHWAS, 2026 and Amnesty Scheme, 2026 come into force with EPF Scheme, 2026
Q77

VISHWAS, 2026, which came into force on 29 June 2026 as part of the EPF Scheme, 2026, is meant for:

Show answer

Correct answer: A — Settlement of disputes over EPF damages and penalties

VISHWAS, 2026 is a one-time dispute resolution initiative to settle disputes over damages under Section 14B of the EPF & MP Act, 1952 and penalties under Section 128 of the Code on Social Security, 2020.

Q78 Advanced

The EPFO Amnesty Scheme, 2026 grants retrospective exemption to establishments running recognised Provident Fund Trusts under which section of the Employees' Provident Funds and Miscellaneous Provisions Act, 1952?

Show answer

Correct answer: B — Section 17

Amnesty is granted retrospectively under Section 17 of the EPF & MP Act, 1952 and Section 143 of the Code on Social Security, 2020. Section 14B deals with damages and Section 7Q with interest.

Q79 Advanced

Under VISHWAS, 2026, damages for a default of more than four months, pertaining to the period before 14 June 2024, are recalculated at:

Show answer

Correct answer: C — 1.00% per month

The reduced rates are 0.25% a month for defaults up to two months, 0.50% for two to less than four months, and 1.00% for defaults exceeding four months.

Q80 Advanced

Consider the following statements about the EPFO schemes notified in June 2026: 1. Both VISHWAS, 2026 and the Amnesty Scheme, 2026 are part of the EPF Scheme, 2026 notified vide G.S.R. 525(E) dated 29 June 2026. 2. The Amnesty Scheme is open for six months from notification. 3. Cases involving fraud or deliberate falsification of records can be settled under VISHWAS, 2026. Which of the statements given above are correct?

Show answer

Correct answer: D — 1 and 2 only

Statements 1 and 2 are correct. Cases of fraud, misappropriation or deliberate falsification of records are excluded from VISHWAS, 2026, so statement 3 is wrong.

PM Modi attends Seychelles' 50th Independence anniversary as Guest of Honour
Q81

At whose invitation did Prime Minister Narendra Modi attend the 50th Independence anniversary celebrations of Seychelles on 29 June 2026?

Show answer

Correct answer: B — Patrick Herminie

Prime Minister Modi attended as Guest of Honour at the invitation of the President of Seychelles, Dr. Patrick Herminie.

Q82 Advanced

Consider the following statements about PM Modi's participation in Seychelles' Independence Day celebrations (June 2026): 1. Modi is the first Indian Prime Minister to attend Independence Day celebrations in Seychelles. 2. The celebrations coincided with 50 years of diplomatic ties between India and Seychelles. 3. Indian Naval Ships Tarkash and Ikshak docked at Port Victoria. Which of the statements given above are correct?

Show answer

Correct answer: D — 1, 2 and 3

All three statements are correct as per the Prime Minister's Office release of 29 June 2026.

Haryana and Rajasthan sign Yamuna Water Project agreement
Q83

The Yamuna Water Project agreement signed in New Delhi on 29 June 2026 was between the governments of:

Show answer

Correct answer: D — Haryana and Rajasthan

The governments of Rajasthan and Haryana signed the agreement in the presence of Union Home Minister Amit Shah.

Q84 Advanced

Under the Yamuna Water Project agreement of June 2026, approximately how much water will be supplied to Rajasthan from July to October?

Show answer

Correct answer: B — 580 MCM

About 580 million cubic metres of water will be supplied from the Yamuna canal to Rajasthan through three underground pipelines from July to October.

Q85 Advanced

Which districts of Rajasthan will get drinking water under the Haryana-Rajasthan Yamuna Water Project agreement of June 2026?

Show answer

Correct answer: C — Sikar, Churu and Jhunjhunu

The water will serve Sikar, Churu and Jhunjhunu districts in Rajasthan, along with the Bhiwani and Fatehabad areas in Haryana.