SF Prep Notes

Current Affairs — 05 August 2025

Daily news by your exam, state and topic — each with a short summary, key facts and MCQs.

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12 news · 26 MCQs

Tue, 05 Aug 2025

🛡️ Defence & Security 📍 India Must know

Defence Acquisition Council clears proposals worth about ₹67,000 crore

The Defence Acquisition Council chaired by Raksha Mantri Rajnath Singh on 5 August 2025 accorded Acceptance of Necessity for proposals worth about ₹67,000 crore, including MALE RPAs for all three Services and a BrahMos fire control system for the Navy.

For: UPSC Civil Services · State PSC · SSC +8 4 MCQs
🌐 Bilateral Relations 📍 Philippines Must know

India and the Philippines establish a Strategic Partnership during President Marcos's State Visit

India and the Philippines established a Strategic Partnership on 5 August 2025 in New Delhi during the State Visit of Philippine President Ferdinand R. Marcos Jr. (4–8 August), marking 75 years of diplomatic relations.

For: UPSC Civil Services · State PSC · SSC +8 5 MCQs
📋 State Schemes 📍 Maharashtra Important

Maharashtra Cabinet approves Startup, Entrepreneurship and Innovation Policy 2025

The Maharashtra Cabinet on 5 August 2025 approved the Maharashtra Startup, Entrepreneurship and Innovation Policy 2025, which aims to support 1.25 lakh entrepreneurs and 50,000 startups over five years.

For: State PSC · State Police · State Staff Selection +2 3 MCQs
🌿 Disasters 📍 Uttarakhand Important

Flash flood and debris slide devastate Dharali in Uttarkashi, Uttarakhand

A flash flood and debris slide along the Kheer Ganga swept through Dharali village in Uttarakhand's Uttarkashi district on the afternoon of 5 August 2025, killing at least four people with dozens feared missing.

For: State PSC · State Police · State Staff Selection +2 2 MCQs
🕯️ Obituaries 📍 Jammu and Kashmir Important

Satyapal Malik, last Governor of the erstwhile state of Jammu and Kashmir, dies at 79

Former Jammu and Kashmir Governor Satyapal Malik died at Ram Manohar Lohia Hospital, New Delhi, on 5 August 2025 after a prolonged illness, aged 79.

For: State PSC · State Police · State Staff Selection +2 2 MCQs
🚄 Railways, Roads & Aviation 📍 Maharashtra Important

Maharashtra Cabinet approves 105-km freight corridor from Vadhavan Port to Samruddhi Expressway

The Maharashtra Cabinet on 5 August 2025 approved a 105-km express freight corridor linking the upcoming Vadhavan Port in Palghar to the Samruddhi Expressway at Bharvir in Nashik district.

For: State PSC · State Police · State Staff Selection +2 2 MCQs
🌐 Bilateral Relations 📍 New Zealand Important

Inaugural India–New Zealand Defence Strategic Dialogue held in New Delhi

The inaugural India–New Zealand Defence Strategic Dialogue was held in New Delhi on 5 August 2025, co-chaired by Joint Secretary Amitabh Prasad and New Zealand's Kathleen Pearce.

For: UPSC Civil Services · State PSC · SSC +7 2 MCQs
🚄 Infrastructure & Energy 📍 India Important

PM GatiShakti: 293 infrastructure projects worth ₹13.59 lakh crore evaluated through Network Planning Group

The Commerce Ministry told the Lok Sabha on 5 August 2025 that 293 infrastructure projects worth ₹13.59 lakh crore have been evaluated through the Network Planning Group mechanism under the PM GatiShakti National Master Plan.

For: UPSC Civil Services · State PSC · SSC +7 2 MCQs
🔬 Health & Medicine 📍 India

JNCASR study identifies the miR-7a–Klf4 axis as a potential therapeutic target in Alzheimer's disease

Researchers at JNCASR found a significant increase in microRNA miR-7a, which targets the protein Klf4, in Alzheimer's disease, identifying a new therapeutic target, DST said on 5 August 2025.

For: UPSC Civil Services · State PSC · Defence +1 1 MCQs
🛡️ Military Exercises 📍 Philippines

Indian Navy's Eastern Fleet ships conclude Manila port call after exercise with Philippine Navy

INS Delhi, INS Shakti and INS Kiltan of the Eastern Fleet concluded a port call at Manila during their South East Asia deployment and held a bilateral maritime exercise with the Philippine Navy on 3–4 August 2025.

For: UPSC Civil Services · State PSC · Defence +1 1 MCQs
🔬 Research & Discoveries 📍 India

IASST Guwahati decodes the venom of the glossy black scorpion Heterometrus bengalensis

Scientists at IASST, Guwahati, carried out the first comprehensive analysis of the venom of Heterometrus bengalensis, identifying 25 toxins from eight protein families, DST said on 5 August 2025.

For: UPSC Civil Services · State PSC · Defence +1 1 MCQs
🎭 Art & Culture 📍 Delhi

Lalit Kala Akademi's 64th National Exhibition of Art opens with award-winning works on sale for the first time

Union Culture Minister Gajendra Singh Shekhawat inaugurated the Lalit Kala Akademi's 64th National Exhibition of Art in New Delhi on 5 August 2025, where award-winning artworks were made available for sale for the first time.

For: State PSC · Judiciary 1 MCQs