SF Prep Notes

Current Affairs — 27 May 2025

Daily news by your exam, state and topic — each with a short summary, key facts and MCQs.

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14 news · 32 MCQs

Tue, 27 May 2025

🌿 Climate Change 📍 India Must know

IMD forecasts above-normal monsoon at 106% of LPA in updated 2025 forecast

The India Meteorological Department on 27 May 2025 forecast 2025 southwest monsoon rainfall (June–September) at 106% of the Long Period Average with a model error of ±4%, indicating above-normal rainfall.

For: UPSC Civil Services · State PSC · SSC +8 3 MCQs
🛡️ Defence & Security 📍 India Must know

Raksha Mantri approves AMCA Programme Execution Model through industry partnership

Raksha Mantri Rajnath Singh on 27 May 2025 approved the Advanced Medium Combat Aircraft (AMCA) Programme Execution Model, under which the Aeronautical Development Agency will execute the programme through industry partnership open to private and public sectors.

For: UPSC Civil Services · State PSC · SSC +8 3 MCQs
💹 GDP, Inflation & Economic Data 📍 India Must know

India records USD 81.04 billion FDI inflow in FY 2024-25, up 14%

India's FDI inflow rose 14% to USD 81.04 billion (provisional) in FY 2024-25 from USD 71.28 billion in FY 2023-24, the Commerce Ministry said on 27 May 2025.

For: UPSC Civil Services · State PSC · SSC +8 3 MCQs
🔬 Science & Technology 📍 India Important

Department of Posts launches 'Know Your DIGIPIN' and 'Know Your PIN Code' portals

The Department of Posts on 27 May 2025 launched the 'Know Your DIGIPIN' and 'Know Your PIN Code' web portals to modernise India's addressing system, in line with the National Geospatial Policy 2022.

For: UPSC Civil Services · State PSC · SSC +7 2 MCQs
🌿 Climate Change 📍 Kerala Important

Coast Guard response slows oil spread after MSC ELSA 3 sinks off Kerala; 46 containers wash ashore

The Indian Coast Guard said on 27 May 2025 that its response had slowed the spread of oil from the sunken Liberian container vessel MSC ELSA 3 off Alappuzha, Kerala, with no oil reaching the shore as of 26 May and about 46 containers washed ashore.

For: State PSC · State Police · State Staff Selection +2 2 MCQs
🌐 Bilateral Relations 📍 India Important

All-party delegations begin visits to South Africa, Italy and Greece; Singapore meeting held

Indian all-party parliamentary delegations began engagements in South Africa, Italy and Greece and held meetings in Singapore on 27 May 2025 to convey India's message of zero tolerance for terrorism, according to Indian mission releases published by PIB.

For: UPSC Civil Services · State PSC · SSC +7 3 MCQs
🏛️ Governance & Administration 📍 Gujarat Important

PM launches Urban Development Year 2025 at Gandhinagar, marking 20 years of Gujarat's urban growth story

Prime Minister Narendra Modi on 27 May 2025 addressed the celebrations of 20 years of Gujarat's Urban Growth Story in Gandhinagar and launched Urban Development Year 2025, marking 20 years of Urban Development Year 2005.

For: State PSC · State Police · State Staff Selection +2 2 MCQs
🚄 Energy & Power 📍 India Important

India's coal imports fall 7.9% to 243.62 MT in FY 2024-25

India's coal imports fell 7.9% to 243.62 million tonnes in FY 2024-25 from 264.53 MT a year earlier, saving about USD 7.93 billion in foreign exchange, the Coal Ministry said on 27 May 2025.

For: UPSC Civil Services · State PSC · SSC +7 2 MCQs
💹 Economy 📍 India Important

Tranche V auction: 10 critical mineral blocks sold, including India's first potash block

The Ministry of Mines said on 27 May 2025 that Tranche V of critical and strategic mineral auctions ended with 10 of 15 blocks auctioned, including the first-ever successful auction of a potash block by the Government of India.

For: UPSC Civil Services · State PSC · SSC +7 3 MCQs
🔬 Science & Technology 📍 Delhi Important

DRDO inaugurates Quantum Technology Research Centre at Metcalfe House, Delhi

DRDO inaugurated its Quantum Technology Research Centre (QTRC) at Metcalfe House, Delhi on 27 May 2025 to strengthen indigenous quantum capabilities for strategic and defence applications.

For: State PSC · State Police · State Staff Selection +2 2 MCQs
💹 Budget & Taxation 📍 India Important

CBDT extends ITR filing due date for AY 2025-26 to 15 September 2025

The Central Board of Direct Taxes on 27 May 2025 extended the due date for filing Income Tax Returns for AY 2025-26, originally 31 July 2025, to 15 September 2025.

For: UPSC Civil Services · State PSC · SSC +7 2 MCQs
💹 Economy 📍 India Important

Government restores RoDTEP benefits for Advance Authorisation, SEZ and EOU exports

The Government on 27 May 2025 restored RoDTEP benefits for exports by Advance Authorisation holders, Export-Oriented Units and SEZ units, applicable to eligible exports from 1 June 2025.

For: UPSC Civil Services · State PSC · SSC +7 2 MCQs
🛡️ Defence & Security 📍 West Bengal

Sixth 25T Bollard Pull tug 'Sabal' for Indian Navy launched at TRSL, Kolkata

Sabal, the sixth 25-tonne Bollard Pull tug built for the Indian Navy, was launched at Titagarh Rail Systems Limited (TRSL), Kolkata on 27 May 2025.

For: State PSC · Judiciary 2 MCQs
📍 Places in News 📍 Maharashtra

Amit Shah addresses 150th anniversary of Shri Laxmi Narayan Mandir, Madhavbag, Mumbai

Union Home Minister Amit Shah on 27 May 2025 addressed the 150th anniversary celebrations of Shri Laxmi Narayan Mandir at Madhavbag in Mumbai, a temple built in 1875.

For: State PSC · Judiciary 1 MCQs