SF Prep Notes

Current Affairs — 09 May 2025

Daily news by your exam, state and topic — each with a short summary, key facts and MCQs.

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15 news · 31 MCQs

Fri, 09 May 2025

🌿 Environment & Ecology 📍 United States Important

India highlights forest achievements at UNFF20, invites nations to join International Big Cat Alliance

At the 20th session of the United Nations Forum on Forests in New York (5–9 May 2025), India reported forest and tree cover of 25.17% of its geographical area and invited all UN Member States to join the International Big Cat Alliance.

For: UPSC Civil Services · State PSC · SSC +7 2 MCQs
📋 Central Schemes 📍 India Important

Jan Suraksha schemes PMJJBY, PMSBY and APY complete 10 years

The three Jan Suraksha schemes — PMJJBY, PMSBY and Atal Pension Yojana — launched by PM Modi on 9 May 2015, completed 10 years on 9 May 2025.

For: UPSC Civil Services · State PSC · SSC +7 3 MCQs
📋 Central Schemes 📍 India Important

DPIIT notifies expansion of Credit Guarantee Scheme for Startups; cover per borrower raised to ₹20 crore

DPIIT notified the expansion of the Credit Guarantee Scheme for Startups (CGSS) on 9 May 2025, raising the guarantee ceiling per borrower from ₹10 crore to ₹20 crore and cutting the annual guarantee fee for 27 Champion Sectors to 1%.

For: UPSC Civil Services · State PSC · SSC +7 3 MCQs
💹 GDP, Inflation & Economic Data 📍 India Important

Morningstar DBRS upgrades India's sovereign rating to 'BBB' with Stable trend

Morningstar DBRS upgraded India's long-term foreign and local currency issuer ratings from BBB (low) to BBB with a Stable trend, the Finance Ministry said on 9 May 2025.

For: UPSC Civil Services · State PSC · SSC +7 2 MCQs
💹 Trade & Industry 📍 India Important

First round of India–New Zealand FTA negotiations concludes in New Delhi

The first round of negotiations for the India–New Zealand Free Trade Agreement, held in New Delhi from 5 to 9 May 2025, concluded on 9 May; the next round was set for July 2025.

For: UPSC Civil Services · State PSC · SSC +7 3 MCQs
🌿 Pollution & Conservation 📍 India Important

PSA releases report on India's Priority Corridors for Zero-Emission Trucking

Principal Scientific Adviser Prof. Ajay Kumar Sood released a report on 9 May 2025 identifying ten highway corridors with the highest potential for early adoption of zero-emission trucks.

For: UPSC Civil Services · State PSC · SSC +7 2 MCQs
🔬 IT, AI & Digital 📍 India Important

TRAI releases recommendations on terms and conditions for satellite communication spectrum

TRAI released recommendations on 9 May 2025 on 'Terms and Conditions for the Assignment of Spectrum for Certain Satellite-Based Commercial Communication Services', proposing assignment for up to five years, extendable by up to two years.

For: UPSC Civil Services · State PSC · SSC +7 2 MCQs
🌐 Bilateral Relations 📍 Russia

Raksha Rajya Mantri Sanjay Seth attends 80th Victory Day celebrations in Moscow

Raksha Rajya Mantri Sanjay Seth attended Victory Day celebrations in Moscow on 9 May 2025, marking the 80th anniversary of the Soviet victory in the Second World War, and called on President Vladimir Putin.

For: UPSC Civil Services · State PSC · Defence +1 2 MCQs
🌟 Persons in News 📍 West Bengal

PM pays tributes to Gurudev Rabindranath Tagore on his Jayanti

Prime Minister Narendra Modi paid tributes to Gurudev Rabindranath Tagore on his Jayanti on 9 May 2025, recalling his role in shaping India's literary and cultural soul and his nurturing of Santiniketan.

For: State PSC · Judiciary 1 MCQs
🌐 International Organisations 📍 Switzerland

Sixth meeting of the Group of Friends of Traditional Medicine held in Geneva

The sixth meeting of the Group of Friends of Traditional Medicine (GFTM) was held at the Permanent Mission of India in Geneva on 9 May 2025, with Ayush Secretary Vaidya Rajesh Kotecha giving the keynote virtually.

For: UPSC Civil Services · State PSC · Defence +1 2 MCQs
🏛️ Governance & Administration 📍 India

CCPA issues 13 notices to e-commerce platforms over sale of walkie-talkies without licensing disclosures

The Central Consumer Protection Authority issued 13 notices to e-commerce platforms on 9 May 2025 for listing walkie-talkies without frequency disclosure, licensing information or Equipment Type Approval, in violation of the Consumer Protection Act, 2019.

For: UPSC Civil Services · State PSC · Judiciary 2 MCQs
💹 Markets & Finance 📍 Maharashtra

IEPFA and SEBI hold preparatory meeting in Mumbai for 'Niveshak Shivir'

The Investor Education and Protection Fund Authority and SEBI held a preparatory meeting at SEBI's office in Bandra-Kurla Complex, Mumbai, on 9 May 2025 for 'Niveshak Shivir', a nationwide drive to help investors reclaim unclaimed dividends and shares.

For: State PSC · Judiciary 2 MCQs
🌟 Persons in News 📍 Rajasthan

PM and Lok Sabha Speaker pay tributes to Maharana Pratap on his Jayanti

Prime Minister Narendra Modi and the Lok Sabha Speaker paid tributes to Maharana Pratap on his Jayanti on 9 May 2025.

For: State PSC · Judiciary 1 MCQs
🛡️ Defence & Security 📍 India

Second Tri-Services Future Warfare Course (FWC-02) concludes at Manekshaw Centre

The second edition of the Tri-Services Future Warfare Course concluded at the Manekshaw Centre, New Delhi, on 9 May 2025, with 15 private defence industry representatives taking part for the first time.

For: UPSC Civil Services · State PSC · Defence +1 2 MCQs
🔬 Research & Discoveries 📍 Assam

IASST Guwahati develops eco-friendly lubricant using graphitic carbon nitride in castor oil

Researchers at the Institute of Advanced Study in Science and Technology (IASST), Guwahati, developed an eco-friendly lubricant by adding surface-modified graphitic carbon nitride to castor oil, cutting friction by about 54%, the DST said on 9 May 2025.

For: State PSC · Judiciary 2 MCQs