SF Prep Notes

Defence & Security Current Affairs Quiz — All time

Daily news by your exam, state and topic — each with a short summary, key facts and MCQs.

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1085 news · 2553 MCQs
Score: 0 / 0 attempted · 67 questions
Air Marshal Tarun Chaudhry heads Central Air Command; Maj Gen Rachel Thomas becomes ADG, Military Nursing Service
Q1

Air Marshal Tarun Chaudhry, who succeeded Air Marshal Balakrishnan Manikantan on 1 June 2026, became AOC-in-C of which IAF command?

Show answer

Correct answer: D — Central Air Command

He assumed the appointment of AOC-in-C, Central Air Command; he was earlier SASO at HQ Southern Air Command.

Admiral Krishna Swaminathan becomes the 27th Chief of the Naval Staff
Q2

Who assumed charge as the 27th Chief of the Naval Staff of the Indian Navy on 31 May 2026?

Show answer

Correct answer: D — Admiral Krishna Swaminathan

Admiral Krishna Swaminathan assumed charge as the 27th Chief of the Naval Staff on 31 May 2026.

Q3 Advanced

Admiral Krishna Swaminathan, who became Navy Chief in May 2026, is a specialist in which field?

Show answer

Correct answer: B — Communication and Electronic Warfare

PIB describes him as a Communication and Electronic Warfare specialist.

Q4 Advanced

Before taking over as Chief of the Naval Staff in May 2026, Admiral Krishna Swaminathan was Flag Officer Commanding-in-Chief of which command?

Show answer

Correct answer: D — Western Naval Command

Prior to assuming charge as CNS, he was the Flag Officer Commanding-in-Chief of the Western Naval Command.

Q5 Advanced

Consider the following statements about Admiral Krishna Swaminathan: 1. He succeeded Admiral Dinesh Kumar Tripathi as Chief of the Naval Staff. 2. He was commissioned into the Indian Navy in 1985. Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

Show answer

Correct answer: A — 1 only

He succeeded Admiral Dinesh Kumar Tripathi; he was commissioned on 1 July 1987, not in 1985.

General NS Raja Subramani takes charge as India's third Chief of Defence Staff
Q6

On 31 May 2026, who assumed charge as the third Chief of Defence Staff (CDS) of India?

Show answer

Correct answer: B — General NS Raja Subramani

General NS Raja Subramani assumed charge as the third CDS and Secretary, Department of Military Affairs, on 31 May 2026.

Q7 Advanced

General NS Raja Subramani, who became CDS in May 2026, was commissioned in December 1985 into which regiment?

Show answer

Correct answer: A — Garhwal Rifles

He was commissioned into the Garhwal Rifles in December 1985.

Q8 Advanced

Immediately before becoming CDS in May 2026, General NS Raja Subramani held which post?

Show answer

Correct answer: D — Military Adviser, National Security Council Secretariat

Prior to assuming the appointment of CDS, he served as Military Adviser at the National Security Council Secretariat.

Q9 Advanced

Consider the following statements about the Chief of Defence Staff who took charge on 31 May 2026: 1. He also holds the post of Secretary, Department of Military Affairs. 2. He has served as General Officer Commanding-in-Chief, Central Command. Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

Show answer

Correct answer: C — Both 1 and 2

General NS Raja Subramani took charge as CDS and Secretary, Department of Military Affairs; his earlier posts include GOC-in-C, Central Command.

Maiden multilateral Exercise PRAGATI 2026 concludes at Umroi, Meghalaya
Q10

The maiden edition of the multilateral Army exercise PRAGATI 2026 was held at which military station?

Show answer

Correct answer: A — Umroi, Meghalaya

Exercise PRAGATI 2026 was conducted at Umroi Military Station, Meghalaya.

Q11 Advanced

In the name of the multilateral exercise PRAGATI (2026), what does the term stand for?

Show answer

Correct answer: D — Partnership of Regional Armies for Growth and Transformation in the Indian Ocean Region

PRAGATI stands for Partnership of Regional Armies for Growth and Transformation in the Indian Ocean Region.

Q12 Advanced

Which one of the following countries did NOT send troops to Exercise PRAGATI 2026?

Show answer

Correct answer: A — Bangladesh

Participants were India, Bhutan, Cambodia, Malaysia, Maldives, Myanmar, Nepal, Philippines, Seychelles, Sri Lanka, Vietnam, Indonesia and Laos; Bangladesh is not in the list.

Q13 Advanced

Consider the following statements about Exercise PRAGATI 2026: 1. It was the maiden edition of the exercise. 2. It focused on counter-terrorism operations in desert terrain. Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

Show answer

Correct answer: A — 1 only

PRAGATI 2026 was the maiden edition; its focus was counter-terrorism in semi-mountainous and jungle terrain, not desert terrain.

IAF carries out its first night Bambi Bucket firefighting to tackle Kasauli forest fire
Q14 Advanced

While fighting the Kasauli forest fire in May 2026, the Indian Air Force achieved which first?

Show answer

Correct answer: D — First night Bambi Bucket operations using Night Vision Goggles

In a first for the IAF, night Bambi Bucket operations were undertaken using Night Vision Goggles.

Q15 Advanced

For the Kasauli firefighting operation (May 2026), IAF helicopters sourced water from which lake?

Show answer

Correct answer: B — Sukhna Lake

Water was sourced from Sukhna Lake in Chandigarh, 2,000–2,500 litres per sortie.

Vice Admiral Sanjay Vatsayan takes over as FOC-in-C, Western Naval Command
Q16

Who took over as Flag Officer Commanding-in-Chief, Western Naval Command, on 30 May 2026?

Show answer

Correct answer: D — Vice Admiral Sanjay Vatsayan

Vice Admiral Sanjay Vatsayan assumed charge as FOC-in-C, Western Naval Command, in Mumbai on 30 May 2026.

Q17 Advanced

Consider the following statements about Vice Admiral Sanjay Vatsayan: 1. Before becoming FOC-in-C, Western Naval Command, he was Vice Chief of the Naval Staff. 2. He is a specialist in Communication and Electronic Warfare. Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

Show answer

Correct answer: A — 1 only

He served as Vice Chief of the Naval Staff before this post; he is a Gunnery and Missile Systems specialist.

'Nausena Shaurya Vatika' with INS Gomati artefacts inaugurated in Lucknow
Q18

The 'Nausena Shaurya Vatika' inaugurated in Lucknow in May 2026 showcases artefacts and weapon systems of which decommissioned ship?

Show answer

Correct answer: B — INS Gomati

The open-air museum showcases artefacts and weapon systems of INS Gomati, decommissioned on 29 May 2022.

Q19 Advanced

In which city was the open-air naval museum 'Nausena Shaurya Vatika' inaugurated on 30 May 2026?

Show answer

Correct answer: A — Lucknow

Rajnath Singh and Yogi Adityanath inaugurated the Nausena Shaurya Vatika in Lucknow; it was built at a cost of ₹19 crore.

Vice Admiral Ajay Kochhar takes charge as 48th Vice Chief of the Naval Staff
Q20

Who assumed charge as the 48th Vice Chief of the Naval Staff on 29 May 2026?

Show answer

Correct answer: D — Vice Admiral Ajay Kochhar

Vice Admiral Ajay Kochhar assumed charge as the 48th VCNS on 29 May 2026, succeeding Vice Admiral Sanjay Vatsayan.

Q21 Advanced

Consider the following statements about Vice Admiral Ajay Kochhar: 1. He has commanded the aircraft carrier INS Vikramaditya. 2. He served as Commandant of the National Defence Academy. Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

Show answer

Correct answer: C — Both 1 and 2

He commanded INS Vikramaditya and, after commanding the Western Fleet in 2021, served as Commandant, NDA.

Defence Secretary Rajesh Kumar Singh gets additional charge of DRDO Chairman
Q22

In May 2026, who was given additional charge as Chairman of DRDO on completion of Dr Samir V. Kamat's tenure?

Show answer

Correct answer: C — Rajesh Kumar Singh

Defence Secretary Rajesh Kumar Singh was given additional charge as Secretary, DDR&D and Chairman, DRDO, from 31 May 2026.

Q23 Advanced

Dr Samir V. Kamat, whose tenure as DRDO Chairman ended on 31 May 2026, had held the post since:

Show answer

Correct answer: D — August 2022

Dr Kamat had served as Secretary DDR&D and Chairman DRDO since August 2022.

Amit Shah inaugurates G-7 and G-13 BSF Border Out Posts near Bhuj, Gujarat
Q24 Advanced

The G-7 and G-13 Border Out Posts inaugurated by Amit Shah on 29 May 2026 are located along the India-Pakistan border in which area?

Show answer

Correct answer: B — Bhuj, Gujarat

Amit Shah inaugurated the G-7 and G-13 Border Out Posts along the India-Pakistan border in Bhuj, Gujarat.

16th India-Singapore Defence Policy Dialogue held in Singapore
Q25 Advanced

The 16th edition of the Defence Policy Dialogue held on 28 May 2026 in Singapore was between India and which country?

Show answer

Correct answer: A — Singapore

The 16th India-Singapore Defence Policy Dialogue was co-chaired by Defence Secretary Rajesh Kumar Singh and Permanent Secretary (Defence) Joseph Leong in Singapore.

Q26 Advanced

Who co-chaired the 16th India-Singapore Defence Policy Dialogue (May 2026) from the Indian side?

Show answer

Correct answer: B — Defence Secretary Rajesh Kumar Singh

Defence Secretary Rajesh Kumar Singh co-chaired the dialogue with Singapore's Permanent Secretary (Defence) Joseph Leong.

Indian Naval Academy, Ezhimala holds Spring Term 2026 Passing Out Parade; 311 trainees pass out
Q27 Advanced

How many trainees passed out at the Spring Term 2026 Passing Out Parade of the Indian Naval Academy, Ezhimala, on 28 May 2026?

Show answer

Correct answer: C — 311

A total of 311 trainees, including 66 women trainees, passed out.

Q28 Advanced

The foreign trainees who passed out from the Indian Naval Academy, Ezhimala in May 2026 came from which three countries?

Show answer

Correct answer: D — Seychelles, Tanzania and Vietnam

Six trainees from Seychelles, Tanzania and Vietnam passed out, two of them women trainees from Seychelles.

INS Sudarshini reaches Antigua after her first trans-Atlantic crossing under Lokayan 26
Q29

INS Sudarshini, which completed her first trans-Atlantic crossing in May 2026, is part of which Indian Navy expedition?

Show answer

Correct answer: B — Lokayan 26

INS Sudarshini's voyage is part of the ongoing Lokayan 26 expedition.

Q30 Advanced

Consider the following statements about INS Sudarshini's voyage (May 2026): 1. The last trans-Atlantic crossing by an Indian Navy sail training ship before this was by INS Tarangini in 2007. 2. The expedition began from Visakhapatnam in January 2026. Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

Show answer

Correct answer: A — 1 only

INS Tarangini made the last such crossing in 2007; the expedition departed from Kochi on 20 January 2026, not Visakhapatnam.

Coast Guard and ATS Gujarat seize 115 kg cocaine worth ₹1,150 crore off Mundra
Q31

Which agencies jointly seized about 115 kg of cocaine off the Mundra coast in Gujarat on 25–26 May 2026?

Show answer

Correct answer: D — Indian Coast Guard and ATS Gujarat

The Indian Coast Guard and the Anti-Terrorism Squad (ATS) Gujarat conducted the joint intelligence-based operation.

Q32 Advanced

The May 2026 cocaine seizure off Mundra was described as which joint anti-narcotics operation of the Indian Coast Guard and ATS Gujarat in the last five years?

Show answer

Correct answer: B — 15th

It was the 15th successful anti-narcotics operation jointly undertaken by ICG and ATS in the last five years.

Amit Shah e-inaugurates women's barracks at BSF Sanchu Post in Bikaner; anti-drone systems on border within 6 months
Q33

In May 2026, Union Home Minister Amit Shah e-inaugurated women's barracks at the BSF's Sanchu Post. In which district is this post located?

Show answer

Correct answer: A — Bikaner

The women's barracks were e-inaugurated at Sanchu Post in Bikaner, Rajasthan.

Q34 Advanced

As stated by the Home Minister at Sanchu Post in May 2026, the BSF's operational jurisdiction has been expanded:

Show answer

Correct answer: D — From 15 km to 50 km

Amit Shah said the government has expanded the BSF's operational jurisdiction from 15 to 50 kilometres.

Q35 Advanced

Consider the following statements made by the Home Minister at Sanchu Post (May 2026): 1. Piped drinking water is being provided to 180 BSF outposts in Rajasthan. 2. Anti-drone systems will be deployed along the border within the next six months. Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

Show answer

Correct answer: C — Both 1 and 2

Both were stated: piped drinking water to 180 BSF outposts in Rajasthan, and anti-drone systems along the border within six months.

IAF's Suryakiran Aerobatic Team marks 30 years at Air Force Station Bidar
Q36

Which aircraft does the IAF's Suryakiran Aerobatic Team fly, as stated at its 30th anniversary in May 2026?

Show answer

Correct answer: A — Hawk Mk-132

The team flies the Hawk Mk-132 aircraft in its red-and-white livery.

Q37 Advanced

The Suryakiran Aerobatic Team, which marked 30 years on 26 May 2026, was formed in which year and at which station?

Show answer

Correct answer: C — 1996, Bidar

The team was formed in 1996 at Bidar, where its 30th anniversary was celebrated at Air Force Station Bidar.

Army Hospital (R&R), Delhi commissions Ring Gantry-based Linear Accelerator for cancer care
Q38 Advanced

What equipment was commissioned in the Department of Radiation Oncology at Army Hospital (Research & Referral), Delhi, on 25 May 2026?

Show answer

Correct answer: A — Ring Gantry-based Linear Accelerator

A Ring Gantry-based Linear Accelerator was commissioned in the presence of Defence Secretary Rajesh Kumar Singh.

Rajnath Singh opens NIBE defence complex at Shirdi; India's first 300 km rocket launcher 'Suryastra' flagged off
Q39

'Suryastra', flagged off at Shirdi on 23 May 2026, is:

Show answer

Correct answer: A — India's first 300 km Universal Rocket Launching System

PIB: India's first 300 km Universal Rocket Launching System 'Suryastra' was flagged off at the event.

Q40 Advanced

The private-sector Defence Manufacturing Complex inaugurated by Rajnath Singh on 23 May 2026 belongs to which company and is located where?

Show answer

Correct answer: B — NIBE Group, Shirdi

The complex of NIBE Group was inaugurated at Shirdi, Maharashtra.

Q41 Advanced

Consider the following statements about the event at Shirdi on 23 May 2026: 1. Indigenous TNT and RDX plant technologies were unveiled. 2. NIBE Group and Black Sky exchanged an MoU in the field of satellite assembly. Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

Show answer

Correct answer: C — Both 1 and 2

Both are in the PIB release: TNT and RDX plant technologies were unveiled, and an MoU on satellite assembly was exchanged between NIBE Group and Black Sky.

48th Flight Test Course graduates at AFTPS Bengaluru; Sqn Ldr KK Singh wins Suranjan Das Trophy
Q42 Advanced

Who won the Suranjan Das Trophy for the best all-round student test pilot of the 48th Flight Test Course at AFTPS (May 2026)?

Show answer

Correct answer: D — Sqn Ldr KK Singh

The Suranjan Das Trophy went to Sqn Ldr KK Singh; Sqn Ldr Aditya Jamdagni won the CAS Trophy and Wg Cdr Abhinav Kumar the Maharaja Hanumanth Singh Sword.

Q43

The 48th Flight Test Course that graduated from AFTPS Bengaluru on 23 May 2026 comprised:

Show answer

Correct answer: A — 11 test pilots and 6 flight test engineers

Eleven test pilots and six flight test engineers, 17 officers in all, graduated.

Q44 Advanced

Consider the following statements about the 48th Flight Test Course graduation (May 2026): 1. The chief guest, Air Chief Marshal AP Singh, is an alumnus of the 17th Flight Test Course. 2. The graduates will join the Aviation Wing of the Aircraft and Systems Testing Establishment. Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

Show answer

Correct answer: C — Both 1 and 2

Both are in the PIB release: the CAS is a 17th FTC alumnus, and the graduates join the Aviation Wing of ASTE.

Maroon Beret Ceremonial Parade held for new Garud commandos at Chandinagar
Q45

The Maroon Beret Ceremonial Parade held at Air Force Station Chandinagar on 23 May 2026 marked the passing out of trainees of which force?

Show answer

Correct answer: D — IAF Garud special forces

The parade marked the completion of training of Air Force Special Forces operatives of the 'Garud' force at the Garud Regimental Training Centre.

Agni-1 short-range ballistic missile successfully test-launched from Chandipur
Q46

From where was the Agni-1 short-range ballistic missile test-launched on 22 May 2026?

Show answer

Correct answer: B — Integrated Test Range, Chandipur, Odisha

PIB: Agni-1 was successfully test-launched from the Integrated Test Range at Chandipur, Odisha.

Q47 Advanced

The Agni-1 test of 22 May 2026 was carried out under the aegis of:

Show answer

Correct answer: D — Strategic Forces Command

The Defence Ministry said the test was carried out under the aegis of the Strategic Forces Command.

DRI seizes about 60,000 kg of smuggled Myanmar-origin areca nuts in Mizoram and Assam
Q48 Advanced

The about 60,000 kg of areca nuts seized by the DRI in May 2026 had been smuggled into India from which country, through which border?

Show answer

Correct answer: B — Myanmar, through the Myanmar–Mizoram border

Investigations revealed the areca nuts were smuggled from Myanmar through the Myanmar–Mizoram border.

Indian War Memorial inaugurated at Imjingak Park, Seoul, honouring Indian troops in the Korean War
Q49

Where was the Indian War Memorial, honouring Indian troops of the Korean War, inaugurated on 21 May 2026?

Show answer

Correct answer: A — Imjingak Park, Seoul

Rajnath Singh and Kwon Oh-eul jointly inaugurated the memorial at Imjingak Park, Seoul.

Q50 Advanced

By what title did wounded soldiers and civilians in Korea remember the Indian Army's 60 Para Field Ambulance?

Show answer

Correct answer: D — Maroon Angels

The unit's bravery and humanitarian approach earned it the title 'Maroon Angels' from wounded soldiers and civilians of the Republic of Korea.

Q51 Advanced

'Hind Nagar', set up by the Custodian Force of India in September 1954 where the new memorial stands, housed almost how many prisoners of war?

Show answer

Correct answer: C — 22,000

PIB: Hind Nagar housed almost 22,000 prisoners of war until their peaceful repatriation.

Q52 Advanced

Consider the following statements about the Indian War Memorial in Seoul (May 2026): 1. The Neutral Nations Repatriation Commission after the Korean War was chaired by India under Lt Gen KS Thimayya. 2. The memorial was built with funding support from India's Ministry of Defence. Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

Show answer

Correct answer: C — Both 1 and 2

Both are in the PIB release: India chaired the NNRC under Lt Gen KS Thimayya, and the project had funding support from the Ministry of Defence.

DRI seizes about 3 lakh smuggled e-cigarettes worth over ₹120 crore
Q53

From which country were the nearly 3 lakh e-cigarettes seized by the DRI in May 2026 sourced?

Show answer

Correct answer: D — China

The DRI found the prohibited e-cigarettes were sourced from China in every instance.

Q54

In which year was the law prohibiting the production, import, sale and advertisement of electronic cigarettes in India enacted?

Show answer

Correct answer: B — 2019

E-cigarettes and all ENDS are prohibited under the Prohibition of Electronic Cigarettes (...) Act, 2019.

Q55 Advanced

Consider the following statements about the DRI's e-cigarette seizure (May 2026): 1. The seizures were made in Karnataka, Tamil Nadu, Kerala and Telangana. 2. The consignments were concealed in items declared as 'Furniture' and 'Metal Chair Parts'. Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

Show answer

Correct answer: B — 2 only

The seizures were in Maharashtra, Gujarat, Delhi and West Bengal, so statement 1 is wrong; the goods were concealed as 'Furniture' and 'Metal Chair Parts'.

138th Offshore Security Coordination Committee meets in Ahmedabad under Coast Guard chief
Q56

Who chaired the 138th Offshore Security Coordination Committee (OSCC) meeting held in Ahmedabad on 21 May 2026?

Show answer

Correct answer: A — Director General, Indian Coast Guard

The 138th OSCC met under the chairpersonship of DG Indian Coast Guard Paramesh Sivamani.

Q57 Advanced

Expanding offshore exploration activities in which region were discussed at the 138th OSCC meeting (May 2026)?

Show answer

Correct answer: D — Andaman & Nicobar region

Deliberations included the expanding offshore exploration activities in the Andaman & Nicobar region.

Multilateral Exercise PRAGATI 2026 with 12 friendly nations begins at Umroi, Meghalaya
Q58

Where did the multilateral military exercise PRAGATI 2026 begin on 20 May 2026?

Show answer

Correct answer: B — Umroi Military Station, Meghalaya

PRAGATI 2026 commenced at Umroi Military Station, Meghalaya.

Q59 Advanced

Consider the following statements about Exercise PRAGATI 2026: 1. PRAGATI stands for Partnership of Regional Armies for Growth and Transformation in the Indian Ocean Region. 2. Bangladesh and Thailand were among the 12 participating nations. Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

Show answer

Correct answer: A — 1 only

Statement 1 is correct. Statement 2 is wrong: the 12 nations were Bhutan, Cambodia, Indonesia, Laos, Malaysia, Maldives, Myanmar, Nepal, the Philippines, Seychelles, Sri Lanka and Vietnam.

IOS SAGAR deployment ends as INS Sunayna returns to Kochi with crew from 16 partner nations
Q60 Advanced

The IOS SAGAR deployment, which ended at Kochi on 20 May 2026, carried 38 personnel from how many partner nations?

Show answer

Correct answer: C — 16

PIB: the joint mission had 38 personnel from 16 partner nations.

Q61

Which Indian Navy ship undertook the IOS SAGAR deployment that ended in May 2026?

Show answer

Correct answer: A — INS Sunayna

INS Sunayna sailed as IOS SAGAR and returned to Kochi on 20 May 2026.

India and South Korea sign defence MoUs on cyber, training and UN peacekeeping in Seoul
Q62 Advanced

Which of the following was NOT among the areas of the defence agreements exchanged by India and South Korea in Seoul on 20 May 2026?

Show answer

Correct answer: B — Joint submarine construction

The agreements covered Defence Cyber, training between India's National Defence College and Korea National Defence University, and UN Peacekeeping. Submarine construction was not among them.

Q63 Advanced

In India–South Korea defence ties, what does 'KIND-X', discussed by Rajnath Singh in Seoul in May 2026, refer to?

Show answer

Correct answer: D — The India-Korea Defence Innovation Accelerator Ecosystem

Rajnath Singh and DAPA Minister Lee Yong-chul discussed a roadmap for the India-Korea Defence Innovation Accelerator Ecosystem (KIND-X).

Next Generation Offshore Patrol Vessel 'Sanghmitra' launched at GRSE, Kolkata
Q64 Advanced

The Next Generation Offshore Patrol Vessel 'Sanghmitra', launched in May 2026, is named after whom?

Show answer

Correct answer: D — The daughter of King Ashoka

PIB: the ship is named 'Sanghmitra' after the daughter of King Ashoka.

Q65 Advanced

How many Next Generation Offshore Patrol Vessels (NGOPVs) are being built at GSL, Goa and GRSE, Kolkata?

Show answer

Correct answer: B — 11

PIB: the construction of 11 NGOPVs is being undertaken concurrently at GSL, Goa and GRSE, Kolkata.

Amit Shah chairs 26th Central Zonal Council meeting in Bastar, Chhattisgarh
Q66 Advanced

Which of the following states is NOT a member of the Central Zonal Council, whose 26th meeting was held in Bastar in May 2026?

Show answer

Correct answer: A — Bihar

The meeting was attended by the Chief Ministers of the member states Chhattisgarh, Madhya Pradesh, Uttar Pradesh and Uttarakhand. Bihar is not among them.

Q67 Advanced

Which body organised the 26th meeting of the Central Zonal Council in May 2026?

Show answer

Correct answer: D — Inter-State Council Secretariat under the Ministry of Home Affairs

PIB: the meeting was organised by the Inter-State Council Secretariat, functioning under the MHA, with Chhattisgarh as host.