SF Prep Notes

Current Affairs Quiz — 29 October 2025

Daily news by your exam, state and topic — each with a short summary, key facts and MCQs.

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11 news · 26 MCQs
Score: 0 / 0 attempted · 26 questions
India's installed power capacity crosses 500 GW; non-fossil sources over 51%
Q1

What was India's total installed electricity capacity as of 30 September 2025?

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Correct answer: C — 500.89 GW

The country's total installed capacity crossed 500 GW to reach 500.89 GW as of 30 September 2025.

Q2 Advanced

With non-fossil sources crossing 51% of installed capacity, which COP26 Panchamrit goal has India achieved five years early?

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Correct answer: D — 50% of installed electric capacity from non-fossil sources by 2030

The Ministry said India has achieved the Panchamrit goal of 50% installed electric power capacity from non-fossil sources by 2030, five years early.

Q3 Advanced

On which date did renewables meet 51.5% of India's total electricity demand, the first day more than half of India's power came from green sources?

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Correct answer: B — 29 July 2025

On 29 July 2025, renewables met 51.5% of the country's total electricity demand of 203 GW.

PM addresses Maritime Leaders Conclave at India Maritime Week 2025 in Mumbai
Q4 Advanced

According to the PM at India Maritime Week 2025, the new port at Vadhavan, Maharashtra, is being built at a cost of:

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Correct answer: B — ₹76,000 crore

The PM announced that a new port is being built at Vadhavan, Maharashtra, at a cost of ₹76,000 crore.

Q5

What was the theme of India Maritime Week 2025, held in Mumbai from 27 to 31 October 2025?

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Correct answer: D — Uniting Oceans, One Maritime Vision

IMW 2025 was organised under the theme 'Uniting Oceans, One Maritime Vision'.

Q6 Advanced

The PM said the maritime event that grew into India Maritime Week began in Mumbai in which year?

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Correct answer: A — 2016

The PM remarked that the event began in Mumbai in 2016 and has evolved into a global summit.

President Droupadi Murmu flies Rafale at Ambala, first President to fly in two IAF fighters
Q7 Advanced

Before her Rafale sortie at Ambala on 29 October 2025, in which fighter aircraft had President Droupadi Murmu flown in 2023?

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Correct answer: C — Sukhoi-30 MKI

PIB noted that she took a sortie in a Sukhoi-30 MKI in 2023, making her the first President to fly in two IAF fighter aircraft.

Q8

At which Air Force Station did President Droupadi Murmu fly in a Rafale on 29 October 2025?

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Correct answer: A — Ambala

The sortie was flown at Air Force Station Ambala in Haryana.

Q9 Advanced

Consider the following statements: 1. Ambala was the first Air Force Station to receive Rafale aircraft from Dassault Aviation's facility in France. 2. The President's Rafale was flown by the Commanding Officer of 17 Squadron. Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

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Correct answer: C — Both 1 and 2

Both are correct. PIB says Ambala was the first station where Rafales arrived from France, and the aircraft was flown by Gp Capt Amit Gehani, CO of 17 Squadron.

NITI Aayog unveils 'Reimagining Manufacturing' roadmap for advanced manufacturing in Pune
Q10

In which city did NITI Aayog unveil its roadmap 'Reimagining Manufacturing' on 29 October 2025?

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Correct answer: D — Pune

The roadmap was unveiled in Pune with Maharashtra CM Devendra Fadnavis and NITI CEO B.V.R. Subrahmanyam.

Q11 Advanced

NITI Aayog's 'Reimagining Manufacturing' roadmap maps the impact of frontier technologies across how many priority manufacturing sectors?

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Correct answer: B — 13

The roadmap maps the implications of AI/ML, advanced materials, digital twins and robotics across 13 priority manufacturing sectors.

Q12 Advanced

NITI Aayog's roadmap warns that if India fails to adopt key frontier technologies, the potential loss in additional manufacturing GDP by 2047 could be:

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Correct answer: C — US$1 trillion

The roadmap cautions of a potential loss of US$270 billion by 2035 and US$1 trillion by 2047 in additional manufacturing GDP.

14th round of commercial coal mine auctions launched with Underground Coal Gasification provisions for the first time
Q13 Advanced

Which provision was introduced for the first time in the 14th round of commercial coal mine auctions launched on 29 October 2025?

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Correct answer: A — Underground Coal Gasification (UCG)

For the first time, provisions for Underground Coal Gasification were introduced; 21 of the 41 mines have UCG potential.

Q14 Advanced

How many coal mines were offered in the 14th round of commercial coal mine auctions?

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Correct answer: C — 41

A total of 41 coal mines were offered, of which 21 have UCG potential.

Q15 Advanced

Before the 14th round, how many coal mines had the Ministry of Coal auctioned across 12 rounds of commercial auctions?

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Correct answer: D — 133

The ministry has auctioned 133 coal mines across 12 rounds, with a peak rated capacity of about 276 MTPA.

India and Nepal sign agreements for two 400 kV cross-border transmission lines
Q16 Advanced

Under the POWERGRID-NEA agreement of 29 October 2025, Inaruwa in Nepal will be linked by a 400 kV line to which Indian location?

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Correct answer: A — New Purnea

One of the two systems is the Inaruwa (Nepal)-New Purnea (India) 400 kV cross-border transmission link.

Q17 Advanced

Which pair forms the second 400 kV India-Nepal cross-border transmission system agreed on 29 October 2025?

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Correct answer: D — Lamki (Dododhara)-Bareilly

The second system is the Lamki (Dododhara) (Nepal)-Bareilly (India) 400 kV cross-border transmission system.

PM Modi speaks to Japan's new PM Sanae Takaichi, the country's first woman Prime Minister
Q18

Sanae Takaichi, whom PM Modi congratulated on 29 October 2025, made history in Japan as the country's first:

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Correct answer: A — Woman Prime Minister

Takaichi was elected by Japan's parliament on 21 October 2025 as the first woman to hold the office of Prime Minister.

Q19 Advanced

According to Japan's Prime Minister's Office, Sanae Takaichi is Japan's Prime Minister number:

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Correct answer: D — 104

Kantei states that Takaichi became the 104th Prime Minister since Ito Hirobumi, Japan's first Prime Minister.

Q20 Advanced

Whom did Sanae Takaichi succeed as Prime Minister of Japan in October 2025?

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Correct answer: B — Shigeru Ishiba

AP reported that Takaichi succeeded Shigeru Ishiba.

DRDO hands over 12 technology transfer licences for eight products at SAMANVAY 2025 in Bengaluru
Q21 Advanced

At SAMANVAY 2025 on 29 October 2025, DRDO handed over how many Licensing Agreements for Transfer of Technology, and for how many products?

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Correct answer: C — 12 agreements for 8 products

DRDO handed over 12 LATOTs for eight products to industry partners.

Q22

In which city was DRDO's industry meet SAMANVAY 2025 held?

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Correct answer: A — Bengaluru

SAMANVAY 2025 was organised by DRDO's ECS cluster in Bengaluru on 29-30 October 2025.

Coal Ministry launches Koyla Shakti dashboard and CLAMP land portal
Q23 Advanced

The Koyla Shakti platform launched by the Ministry of Coal on 29 October 2025 is also known as:

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Correct answer: B — Smart Coal Analytics Dashboard (SCAD)

Koyla Shakti is the Smart Coal Analytics Dashboard (SCAD), integrating the coal value chain from mine to market.

India joins 12th SCO Justice Ministers' Meeting; Joint Statement adopted
Q24 Advanced

Which SCO member state hosted the Expert Working Group meetings that finalised the Joint Statement of the 12th SCO Justice Ministers' Meeting (29 October 2025)?

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Correct answer: B — Russia

PIB says three Expert Working Group meetings, hosted by member state Russia, finalised the Joint Statement signed at the JMM on 29 October 2025.

Q25 Advanced

Which country will host the next (13th) SCO Justice Ministers' Meeting in 2026?

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Correct answer: C — Tajikistan

PIB states that the next session of the SCO Justice Ministers' Meeting will be hosted by Tajikistan in 2026.

NHAI issues SOP to curb air pollution from highway works in Delhi-NCR
Q26 Advanced

NHAI's SOP of October 2025 to curb air pollution on Delhi-NCR highways includes forest creation along highways using which plantation method?

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Correct answer: D — Miyawaki method

The SOP includes implementing the Miyawaki method of plantation for forest creation along the highways.