SF Prep Notes

Current Affairs — 17 October 2025

Daily news by your exam, state and topic — each with a short summary, key facts and MCQs.

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14 news · 30 MCQs

Fri, 17 Oct 2025

🛡️ Defence & Security 📍 Maharashtra Must know

Rajnath Singh inaugurates third LCA Mk1A and second HTT-40 production lines at HAL Nashik

On 17 October 2025 at HAL's Nashik facility in Maharashtra, Raksha Mantri Rajnath Singh inaugurated the third production line of LCA Tejas Mk1A and the second production line of the HTT-40 trainer, and flagged off the first LCA Mk1A made there.

For: State PSC · State Police · State Staff Selection +2 3 MCQs
🌿 Climate Change 📍 South Africa Important

Bhupender Yadav delivers India's closing statement at G20 Environment Ministers' Meeting in Cape Town

On 17 October 2025 in Cape Town, South Africa, Union Environment Minister Bhupender Yadav delivered India's closing statement at the G20 Climate and Environmental Sustainability Working Group Ministerial Meeting.

For: UPSC Civil Services · State PSC · SSC +7 2 MCQs
🌐 Bilateral Relations 📍 Sri Lanka Important

Sri Lankan Prime Minister Dr Harini Amarasuriya calls on PM Modi

Sri Lanka's Prime Minister Dr Harini Amarasuriya called on Prime Minister Narendra Modi in New Delhi on 17 October 2025; they discussed education, technology, innovation, development cooperation and fishermen's welfare.

For: UPSC Civil Services · State PSC · SSC +7 2 MCQs
🌾 Agriculture & Rural 📍 Assam Important

8th session of Codex Committee on Spices and Culinary Herbs in Guwahati finalises standards for large cardamom, vanilla and coriander

The 8th session of the Codex Committee on Spices and Culinary Herbs (CCSCH8), hosted by India in Guwahati, Assam, finalised three new standards — for large cardamom, vanilla and coriander — for adoption by the Codex Alimentarius Commission (PIB, 17 October 2025).

For: State PSC · State Police · State Staff Selection +2 3 MCQs
🚄 Railways, Roads & Aviation 📍 West Bengal Important

IWAI hands over Haldia Multi-Modal Terminal in West Bengal to PPP operator IRC Natural Resources

The Inland Waterways Authority of India handed over the Haldia Multi-Modal Terminal in West Bengal, on National Waterway-1, to PPP operator IRC Natural Resources, which quoted a royalty of ₹105.03 per tonne (PIB, 17 October 2025).

For: State PSC · State Police · State Staff Selection +2 3 MCQs
🌐 Bilateral Relations 📍 Egypt Important

Egypt's Foreign Minister Badr Abdelatty calls on PM Modi during first India–Egypt Strategic Dialogue

Egypt's Foreign Minister Dr Badr Abdelatty called on PM Narendra Modi in New Delhi on 17 October 2025 and briefed him on the first India–Egypt Strategic Dialogue held during his visit.

For: UPSC Civil Services · State PSC · SSC +7 2 MCQs
🚄 Infrastructure & Energy 📍 Rajasthan Important

100th Network Planning Group meeting under PM GatiShakti evaluates five rail, road and metro projects

The 100th meeting of the Network Planning Group (NPG) under PM GatiShakti, held on 17 October 2025, evaluated five projects — two rail, two road and one metro — including Jaipur Metro Phase 2 and the Gondia–Jabalpur rail doubling.

For: State PSC · State Police · State Staff Selection +2 3 MCQs
🛡️ Weapons & Induction 📍 Maharashtra

Indian Navy inducts 11th Ammunition cum Torpedo cum Missile Barge, LSAM 25, at Mumbai

On 17 October 2025 at Naval Dockyard, Mumbai, the Indian Navy inducted LSAM 25 (Yard 135), the eleventh and last Ammunition cum Torpedo cum Missile (ACTCM) Barge built by MSME shipyard Suryadipta Projects, Thane.

For: State PSC · Judiciary 2 MCQs
🎓 Social Justice & Welfare 📍 India

NHRC national conference on human rights of prison inmates; to prepare advisory on prison reforms

The National Human Rights Commission held a national conference on the human rights of prison inmates in New Delhi (PIB, 17 October 2025); Chairperson Justice V. Ramasubramanian said the Commission will issue an advisory on prison reforms.

For: UPSC Civil Services · State PSC · Teaching +1 2 MCQs
🔬 Research & Discoveries 📍 Chandigarh

IISF 2025 to be held at Panjab University, Chandigarh, from 6 to 9 December on 'Vigyan Se Samriddhi'

Union Minister Dr Jitendra Singh released the curtain raiser on 17 October 2025 for the India International Science Festival (IISF) 2025, to be held from 6 to 9 December 2025 at Panjab University, Chandigarh, on the theme 'Vigyan Se Samriddhi'.

For: State PSC · Judiciary 2 MCQs
💹 Economy 📍 Chhattisgarh

GST cuts and Chhattisgarh: cement, handloom, tribal crafts and dairy

A PIB backgrounder of 17 October 2025 said the reduction of GST on cement from 28% to 18% and on handlooms, handicrafts and dairy to 5% is expected to boost demand and jobs in Chhattisgarh.

For: State PSC · Judiciary 2 MCQs
🎓 Women & Child 📍 India

NITI Aayog's Women Entrepreneurship Platform and DP World launch 'We Rise' for women-led enterprises

NITI Aayog's Women Entrepreneurship Platform (WEP) and DP World launched 'We Rise' on 17 October 2025 to help women-led MSMEs scale globally, starting with export readiness for 100 women entrepreneurs.

For: UPSC Civil Services · State PSC · Teaching +1 1 MCQs
💹 Banking & RBI 📍 India

Phase I of 'Aapki Poonji, Aapka Adhikar' camps on unclaimed financial assets held in 25 districts

Phase I of the 'Aapki Poonji, Aapka Adhikar' (Your Money, Your Right) awareness campaign on unclaimed financial assets was held in 25 districts across 13 States and UTs from 15 to 17 October 2025, the Department of Financial Services said.

For: UPSC Civil Services · State PSC · Banking & Insurance +1 1 MCQs
📋 Central Schemes 📍 India

DPIIT extends Round 4 application window of PLI Scheme for White Goods to 10 November 2025

The Department for Promotion of Industry and Internal Trade extended the application window for Round 4 of the PLI Scheme for White Goods (air conditioners and LED lights) to 10 November 2025 (PIB, 17 October 2025).

For: UPSC Civil Services · State PSC · Banking & Insurance +2 2 MCQs