SF Prep Notes

Current Affairs Quiz — 28 May 2025

Daily news by your exam, state and topic — each with a short summary, key facts and MCQs.

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12 news · 29 MCQs
Score: 0 / 0 attempted · 29 questions
Cabinet raises MSP for 14 kharif crops for 2025-26; paddy at ₹2,369 a quintal
Q1

For how many kharif crops did the Cabinet approve increased MSPs for marketing season 2025-26?

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Correct answer: B — 14

The CCEA approved increased MSPs for 14 kharif crops.

Q2 Advanced

Which kharif crop saw the highest absolute increase in MSP for marketing season 2025-26?

Show answer

Correct answer: D — Nigerseed

Nigerseed had the highest absolute increase (₹820 per quintal), followed by ragi (₹596), cotton (₹589) and sesamum (₹579).

Q3 Advanced

What is the MSP of common paddy for kharif marketing season 2025-26?

Show answer

Correct answer: A — ₹2,369 per quintal

Common paddy MSP is ₹2,369 per quintal (up from ₹2,300); ₹2,389 is Grade A paddy and ₹2,400 is maize.

Third Advance Estimates: record foodgrain output of 3,539.59 lakh tonnes in 2024-25
Q4

What is India's foodgrain production for 2024-25 as per the Third Advance Estimates released on 28 May 2025?

Show answer

Correct answer: A — 3,539.59 lakh tonnes

Foodgrain production is estimated at a record 3,539.59 LMT; 3,322.98 LMT was the 2023-24 figure.

Q5 Advanced

As per the Third Advance Estimates for 2024-25, India's rice production is estimated at:

Show answer

Correct answer: D — 1,490.74 LMT

Rice is estimated at 1,490.74 LMT (up from 1,378.25 LMT); 1,175.07 LMT is wheat.

Cabinet approves ₹3,653 crore Badvel–Nellore four-lane corridor in Andhra Pradesh
Q6

In which mode will the Badvel–Nellore four-lane corridor approved on 28 May 2025 be developed?

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Correct answer: A — DBFOT

The CCEA approved the corridor on Design-Build-Finance-Operate-Transfer (DBFOT) mode.

Q7 Advanced

What is the length of the approved Badvel–Nellore corridor?

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Correct answer: C — 108.134 km

The corridor is 108.134 km long; it cuts the distance to Krishnapatnam Port from 142 km by 33.9 km.

Q8 Advanced

The Badvel–Nellore corridor will provide strategic connectivity to which port in Andhra Pradesh?

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Correct answer: B — Krishnapatnam Port

It terminates at the Krishnapatnam Port junction on NH-16 and connects to Krishnapatnam Port, a priority node on the CBIC.

Rules under Inter-Services Organisations Act 2023 notified, effective 27 May 2025
Q9

From which date did the rules under the Inter-Services Organisations (Command, Control and Discipline) Act 2023 come into effect?

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Correct answer: D — 27 May 2025

The rules came into effect on 27 May 2025. The Act got assent on 15 August 2023 and came into force on 10 May 2024; ISOs were notified on 27 December 2024.

Q10 Advanced

Under which section of the Inter-Services Organisations Act 2023 were the rules notified in May 2025 framed?

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Correct answer: B — Section 11

The Defence Ministry said the subordinate rules were framed under Section 11 of the Act.

Q11 Advanced

Consider the following statements about the Inter-Services Organisations (Command, Control and Discipline) Act 2023: 1. It received the assent of the President on 15 August 2023. 2. It came into force with effect from 10 May 2024. Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

Show answer

Correct answer: C — Both 1 and 2

Both are correct as per the Ministry of Defence release.

Industrial output grows 2.7% in April 2025
Q12

What was India's IIP growth in April 2025 as per the quick estimate?

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Correct answer: C — 2.7%

IIP grew 2.7% in April 2025; 3.0% was March, 3.4% manufacturing and 1.1% electricity.

Q13 Advanced

Under MoSPI's revised calendar announced in May 2025, the quick estimate of IIP is released on which day of every month?

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Correct answer: B — 28th

As per the revised calendar, the quick estimate of IIP is released on the 28th of every month (or the next working day if it is a holiday).

Cabinet continues Modified Interest Subvention Scheme for KCC loans in 2025-26
Q14

At what rate is interest subvention provided to lending institutions under the Modified Interest Subvention Scheme continued for 2025-26?

Show answer

Correct answer: C — 1.5%

The Cabinet continued MISS with the existing 1.5% interest subvention; 3% is the Prompt Repayment Incentive.

Q15 Advanced

Under MISS, what is the effective interest rate on KCC loans for farmers who repay promptly?

Show answer

Correct answer: A — 4%

Loans are at 7%; a Prompt Repayment Incentive of up to 3% brings the effective rate to 4%.

Q16 Advanced

Consider the following statements about the Modified Interest Subvention Scheme: 1. Farmers can get short-term loans of up to ₹3 lakh through KCC at a subsidised rate. 2. For loans taken exclusively for animal husbandry or fisheries, the interest benefit applies up to ₹2 lakh. Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

Show answer

Correct answer: C — Both 1 and 2

Both are correct as per the Cabinet release.

₹42.42 crore projects launched at Deendayal Port, Kandla, including a Seafarer Centre
Q17

What was the total value of port development projects launched at Deendayal Port, Kandla, on 28 May 2025?

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Correct answer: C — ₹42.42 crore

The Ports Ministry said projects worth ₹42.42 crore were inaugurated and their foundation stones laid.

Q18 Advanced

Who launched the ₹42.42 crore projects including a Seafarer Centre at Deendayal Port on 28 May 2025?

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Correct answer: D — Shantanu Thakur

Minister of State for Ports, Shipping and Waterways Shantanu Thakur launched the projects.

All-party delegations hold meetings in Saudi Arabia and Indonesia
Q19 Advanced

Which ASEAN official did the Indian multi-party delegation meet in Jakarta on 28 May 2025?

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Correct answer: A — Dr Kao Kim Hourn, ASEAN Secretary-General

The Embassy of India, Jakarta, said the delegation met ASEAN Secretary-General Dr Kao Kim Hourn. Arief Havas Oegroseno is Indonesia's Vice Minister of Foreign Affairs.

Q20

Who led the Indian multi-party parliamentary delegation that visited Indonesia from 28 to 31 May 2025?

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Correct answer: A — Sanjay Kumar Jha

The Embassy of India, Jakarta, said the delegation was led by MP Sanjay Kumar Jha.

Q21 Advanced

In Riyadh on 28 May 2025, the Indian all-party delegation held discussions with Saudi Arabia's Minister of State for Foreign Affairs. Who is he?

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Correct answer: C — Adel bin Ahmed al-Jubeir

The Embassy of India, Riyadh, said the delegation met Minister of State for Foreign Affairs Adel bin Ahmed al-Jubeir. Mishaal Al-Sulami is Deputy Speaker of the Shura Council.

UPSC introduces new online application portal
Q22

How many parts does UPSC's new Online Application Portal, announced on 28 May 2025, have?

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Correct answer: B — Four

UPSC said the portal has four parts arranged in four cards: Account Creation, Universal Registration, Common Application Form and Examination.

Q23 Advanced

Consider the following statements about UPSC's new Online Application Portal: 1. The old One Time Registration (OTR) module will not be applicable. 2. Examination-specific details must be filled in only during the period allowed in the examination notification. Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

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Correct answer: C — Both 1 and 2

Both are correct: the OTR module no longer applies, and only exam-specific information is filled in during the notified period.

Cabinet approves Ratlam–Nagda and Wardha–Balharshah rail multitracking
Q24

Which two railway multitracking projects did the Cabinet approve on 28 May 2025?

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Correct answer: B — Ratlam–Nagda 3rd & 4th line and Wardha–Balharshah 4th line

The CCEA approved the Ratlam–Nagda 3rd and 4th line and the Wardha–Balharshah 4th line.

Q25 Advanced

By about how many kilometres will the Ratlam–Nagda and Wardha–Balharshah projects increase the Indian Railways network?

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Correct answer: D — 176 km

The two projects will increase the network by about 176 km; 784 is the number of villages that gain connectivity.

PM reviews projects worth over ₹62,000 crore at PRAGATI meeting
Q26 Advanced

At the PRAGATI meeting of 28 May 2025, the PM reviewed three infrastructure projects with a cumulative cost of:

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Correct answer: D — Over ₹62,000 crore

The PMO said three projects with a cumulative cost of over ₹62,000 crore were reviewed.

Q27 Advanced

At the May 2025 PRAGATI meeting, the PM asked state governments to ensure mandatory registration of eligible real estate projects under:

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Correct answer: A — RERA

He asked states to ensure mandatory registration of all eligible real estate projects under RERA.

NHAI begins trial run of tunnel and underpasses on Dwarka Expressway's Delhi section
Q28 Advanced

What is the vehicle height restriction in the tunnel on the Delhi section of the Dwarka Expressway opened for trial in May 2025?

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Correct answer: B — 4.5 metres

NHAI said the tunnel has a vehicle height restriction of up to 4.5 metres.

Q29

The trial run of underpasses on the Dwarka Expressway in May 2025 aims to decongest the Delhi–Gurugram section of which national highway?

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Correct answer: D — NH-48

NHAI said the trial aims to decongest the Delhi–Gurugram section of NH-48.