SF Prep Notes

Railways sanctions Kosamba rail-over-rail flyover in Gujarat and Bhagalpur bypass in Bihar worth ₹647.58 crore

On 24 March 2026 the Ministry of Railways approved a ₹344.38 crore rail-over-rail flyover at Kosamba, Gujarat, and a ₹303.20 crore, 13.38 km rail bypass at Bhagalpur, Bihar – a total of ₹647.58 crore.

Summary

The Ministry of Railways approved two rail infrastructure projects worth ₹647.58 crore on 24 March 2026. In Western Railway, a Rail-over-Rail (RoR) flyover at Kosamba, costing ₹344.38 crore, will connect the 9.20 km Kosamba–Umrapada gauge conversion section in Gujarat to the Mumbai–Vadodara main line; a surface crossing is not feasible because of the Dedicated Freight Corridor alignment. In Eastern Railway, a 13.38 km Bhagalpur Bypass in Bihar was sanctioned at ₹303.20 crore to ease congestion and improve operational efficiency.

Key facts

Total
₹647.58 crore, two projects
Kosamba RoR flyover (Gujarat)
₹344.38 crore; links 9.20 km Kosamba–Umrapada GC section to Mumbai–Vadodara line
Why a flyover
Dedicated Freight Corridor alignment rules out a surface crossing
Bhagalpur Bypass (Bihar)
13.38 km, ₹303.20 crore, Eastern Railway
Zones
Western Railway and Eastern Railway

Practice MCQs 2 questions

Q1 Advanced

Why did the Railways sanction a rail-over-rail flyover at Kosamba (Gujarat) in March 2026 instead of a surface crossing?

Show answer

Correct answer: D — The Dedicated Freight Corridor alignment makes a surface crossing not feasible

Because of the Dedicated Freight Corridor alignment, the Kosamba–Umrapada gauge-converted line cannot join the Mumbai–Vadodara main line through a surface crossing.

Q2

The 13.38 km rail bypass sanctioned by the Ministry of Railways in March 2026 is at which city?

Show answer

Correct answer: A — Bhagalpur

The Bhagalpur Bypass (13.38 km) in Bihar, under Eastern Railway, was sanctioned at ₹303.20 crore.

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