SF Prep Notes

United States Current Affairs Quiz — Last 3 months

Daily news by your exam, state and topic — each with a short summary, key facts and MCQs.

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14 news · 33 MCQs
Score: 0 / 0 attempted · 33 questions
G20 Trade Ministers' Meeting concludes in Milwaukee; India calls for WTO-compliant trade measures
Q1

The G20 Trade Ministers' Meeting that concluded on 2 October 2026 was held in which city?

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Correct answer: A — Milwaukee

It was held in Milwaukee, Wisconsin, under the United States G20 Presidency.

Q2 Advanced

Which country holds the G20 Presidency in 2027, as per India's support stated at the Milwaukee meeting?

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Correct answer: A — United Kingdom

Piyush Goyal extended India's full support to the United Kingdom for its G20 Presidency in 2027.

Q3 Advanced

Which Article of the Indian Constitution prohibits forced labour, as cited by India at the G20 Trade Ministers' Meeting?

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Correct answer: D — Article 23

Goyal noted that Article 23 prohibits forced labour as a fundamental right enforceable by the Supreme Court.

Exercise Tarang Shakti 2026 opens at Jodhpur with seven partner air forces under the theme 'Power in Partnership'
Q4

Exercise Tarang Shakti 2026, inaugurated on 26 September 2026, is being held at which Air Force Station?

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Correct answer: C — Jodhpur

Tarang Shakti 2026 is being conducted at Air Force Station Jodhpur from 26 September to 12 October 2026.

Q5 Advanced

What is the theme of Exercise Tarang Shakti 2026?

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Correct answer: B — Power in Partnership

The exercise is themed 'Power in Partnership'.

Q6 Advanced

Which of the following countries is NOT one of the seven participating in Exercise Tarang Shakti 2026?

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Correct answer: D — Japan

The seven participants are Australia, the USA, the UAE, France, Germany, Sri Lanka and Bangladesh; Japan is not among them.

Q7 Advanced

Consider the following statements about Exercise Tarang Shakti: 1. The first edition of the exercise was held in 2024. 2. The F-35 Lightning II is among the foreign aircraft taking part in the 2026 edition. Which of the above is/are correct?

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Correct answer: C — Both 1 and 2

Both are correct. The 2026 edition builds on the inaugural 2024 edition, and the foreign aircraft include the F-35 Lightning II.

ICG Ship Shaunak sails from Chennai to Perth for QUAD-at-Sea Ship Observer Mission
Q8

Which Indian Coast Guard ship sailed from Chennai to Perth on 25 September 2026 for the QUAD-at-Sea Ship Observer Mission?

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Correct answer: B — ICGS Shaunak

ICG Ship Shaunak sailed from Chennai for Perth with six Sea Riders from the Quad countries.

Q9 Advanced

Consider the following statements about the QUAD-at-Sea Ship Observer Mission of September 2026: 1. The ship sailed from Chennai for Perth, Australia. 2. Sea Riders from all four Quad countries embarked on the ship. Which of the above is/are correct?

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Correct answer: C — Both 1 and 2

Both are correct. Six Sea Riders embarked: two each from India and Japan and one each from Australia and the USA.

India reaffirms commitment to pandemic preparedness at UN High-Level Meeting; calls for fair pathogen access and benefit sharing
Q10

At the UN High-Level Meeting on pandemic preparedness (25 September 2026), India said it had supplied how many COVID-19 vaccine doses to around 100 countries?

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Correct answer: B — 300 million

India supplied 300 million vaccine doses to around 100 countries and medical assistance to over 150 countries.

India endorses the Call to Action for 6G Leadership and Security at the G20 Innovation Ministerial
Q11

India's endorsement of the Call to Action for 6G Leadership and Security was announced on the sidelines of which meeting in September 2026?

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Correct answer: A — G20 Innovation Ministerial

The announcement came on the sidelines of the G20 Innovation Ministerial at Chapel Hill, North Carolina.

Q12 Advanced

What share of global 6G standards and patents does India aim to contribute, as stated while endorsing the 6G Call to Action?

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Correct answer: B — 10 percent

The government said India aims to contribute 10 percent of 6G global standards and patents.

Q13 Advanced

Consider the following about India's endorsement of the Call to Action for 6G Leadership and Security: 1. The Department of Telecommunications will take forward India's engagement under it. 2. India is the only Asian country among its endorsers and the initiative has fewer than ten members. Which of the above is/are correct?

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Correct answer: A — 1 only

Only statement 1 is correct. DoT will lead the follow-up; India joined over 20 like-minded governments, so the group is not under ten members.

G20 Innovation Ministers adopt consensus statement at Chapel Hill
Q14

Where was the G20 Innovation Ministers' Meeting held on 1–2 September 2026?

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Correct answer: B — Chapel Hill, North Carolina

The meeting was held in Chapel Hill, North Carolina, hosted by the US Department of Commerce and the White House OSTP.

Q15

Who led the Indian delegation at the G20 Innovation Ministers' Meeting in September 2026?

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Correct answer: D — Jitin Prasada

MoS for Electronics & IT and Commerce & Industry Jitin Prasada led India's delegation.

Q16 Advanced

The 'Carolina Principles', agreed at the G20 Innovation Ministers' Meeting in 2026, relate to what?

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Correct answer: A — Emerging technologies

Ministers reached consensus on the Carolina Principles for Emerging Technologies, covering foundational research, commercialisation and trusted technology adoption.

Q17 Advanced

Consider the following statements about the G20 Innovation Ministerial Statement of September 2026: 1. It sets out shared agreement across six pillars, including intellectual property policies for AI. 2. The meeting was hosted by the US Department of Commerce and the White House Office of Science and Technology Policy. Which of the above is/are correct?

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Correct answer: C — Both 1 and 2

Both are correct as per MeitY's release.

NASA launches Nancy Grace Roman Space Telescope to study dark energy and exoplanets
Q18 Advanced

NASA's Nancy Grace Roman Space Telescope, launched on 30 August 2026, will operate from which location?

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Correct answer: B — Sun–Earth L2 point

Roman is travelling about one million miles to orbit the second Sun–Earth Lagrange point (L2).

Q19

Which rocket launched NASA's Nancy Grace Roman Space Telescope on 30 August 2026?

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Correct answer: C — SpaceX Falcon Heavy

Roman launched aboard a SpaceX Falcon Heavy from Launch Complex 39A at Kennedy Space Center.

US Supreme Court lets Trump administration proceed with mail-voting executive order
Q20 Advanced

In Trump v. California (24 August 2026), what did the US Supreme Court do regarding the President's executive order on mail-in voting?

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Correct answer: C — Stayed a district court injunction that had blocked parts of the order

The Court granted a stay of the Massachusetts district court's injunction, holding the order itself does not harm the states; it did not rule on the order's lawfulness.

Q21 Advanced

Consider the following statements about Trump v. California (August 2026): 1. The ruling was unanimous. 2. The challenge had been brought by 23 states and the District of Columbia. Which of the above is/are correct?

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Correct answer: B — 2 only

Only statement 2 is correct. The decision was 6–3, with Justice Sotomayor (joined by Justice Kagan) among the dissenters.

DR Congo and AFC/M23 agree roadmap under the Doha peace process
Q22

Where were the 17–21 August 2026 talks between DR Congo and AFC/M23 held?

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Correct answer: D — Switzerland

The talks were held in Switzerland; the joint statement was released on 22 August 2026.

Q23 Advanced

When was the Doha Framework for a Comprehensive Peace Agreement between DR Congo and AFC/M23 signed?

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Correct answer: A — 15 November 2025

The Doha Framework for a Comprehensive Peace Agreement was signed in Doha on 15 November 2025.

Q24 Advanced

Consider the following statements about the DR Congo–AFC/M23 joint statement of 22 August 2026: 1. Togo took part as the African Union mediator. 2. The parties agreed that the order of negotiating protocols does not dictate the order of implementing them. Which of the above is/are correct?

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Correct answer: C — Both 1 and 2

Both are correct. The statement was also issued with Qatar, the US, Switzerland and the AU Commission.

Eighth IN–USN Explosive Ordnance Disposal exercise concludes at Kochi
Q25 Advanced

Where did the eighth edition of the IN–USN Explosive Ordnance Disposal Exercise conclude on 14 August 2026?

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Correct answer: B — Southern Naval Command, Kochi

The eighth IN–USN EOD Exercise concluded at the Southern Naval Command, Kochi.

Q26

The IN–USN exercise that concluded at Kochi on 14 August 2026 focused on which specialisation?

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Correct answer: D — Explosive ordnance disposal

It was an Explosive Ordnance Disposal exercise covering IED threats, render-safe procedures, mine neutralisation and unmanned underwater systems.

PM Modi and US Vice President Vance review India–US partnership in phone call
Q27 Advanced

How is the India–US relationship described in the PMO readout of the Modi–Vance phone call of 8 August 2026?

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Correct answer: D — Comprehensive Global Strategic Partnership

The two leaders reviewed progress in the India–US Comprehensive Global Strategic Partnership.

Q28

Which US leader telephoned PM Narendra Modi on 8 August 2026 to review the India–US partnership?

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Correct answer: C — Vice President J.D. Vance

US Vice President J.D. Vance called PM Modi; the PM also congratulated him on the birth of his son.

INS Sudarshini leaves Boston after SAIL 250 events under Lokayan 26
Q29

INS Sudarshini, which departed Boston on 25 July 2026 under 'Lokayan 26', is the Indian Navy's:

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Correct answer: A — Sail training ship

INS Sudarshini is the Indian Navy's sail training ship; it represented India at SAIL 250 and the International Naval Review 250 in the USA.

US final Section 301 measures: India placed in lower tariff tier at 10%
Q30

Under the final US Section 301 measures announced on 23 July 2026, what additional duty was imposed on imports from India?

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Correct answer: A — 10%

USTR imposed an additional 10% ad valorem duty on Indian imports, down from 12.5% proposed on 2 June 2026.

Q31 Advanced

The US Section 301 investigation concluded in July 2026 related to which issue?

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Correct answer: C — Prohibitions on importing goods made with forced labour

The investigation covered 60 economies' acts, policies and practices on prohibiting imports of goods produced with forced labour.

Q32 Advanced

Consider the following statements regarding the final US Section 301 measures (July 2026) as they apply to India: 1. About 45% of India's exports to the US remain outside the additional 10% duty. 2. Steel, aluminium and auto parts covered under Section 232 are also charged the additional 10% duty. 3. Generic pharmaceuticals and smartphones continue to remain outside its scope. Which of the statements given above are correct?

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Correct answer: B — 1 and 3 only

Statements 1 and 3 are correct. Statement 2 is wrong: products already under Section 232 measures are not subject to the additional 10% duty.

INS Sudarshini joins Grand Parade of Sails at Sail Boston 2026
Q33

Under which expedition did INS Sudarshini take part in the Grand Parade of Sails at Sail Boston 2026?

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Correct answer: D — Lokayan 26

INS Sudarshini participated as part of her Lokayan 26 transoceanic expedition.