SF Prep

Padma Shri farmer Cheruvayal Raman, Wayanad's 'Nellachan' who conserved native paddy seeds, passes away

Cheruvayal Raman, the Padma Shri (2023) tribal farmer from Wayanad, Kerala, known as 'Nellachan' for conserving traditional paddy varieties, died on 14 October 2026 in Kozhikode.

Summary

Cheruvayal Raman, a Kurichya tribal farmer from Wayanad, Kerala, renowned for conserving indigenous paddy seed varieties, died on 14 October 2026 while undergoing treatment at Kozhikode Medical College Hospital. Known as 'Nellachan' (father of paddy/rice), he grew many traditional rice varieties and shared seeds with farmers instead of selling them. He received the Padma Shri in 2023 and the Plant Genome Saviour award, and presented his work at international forums including in Brazil. Kerala Chief Minister V.D. Satheesan called him a guardian and gene bank of rare paddy varieties.

Key facts

Person
Cheruvayal Raman
Died
14 October 2026, Kozhikode Medical College Hospital
From
Wayanad district, Kerala (Kurichya tribe)
Known as
'Nellachan' — father of paddy/rice
Work
Conservation of traditional paddy seed varieties; free seed sharing
Honours
Padma Shri (2023); Plant Genome Saviour award
Tribute
Kerala CM V.D. Satheesan

Practice MCQs 3 questions

Q1

Cheruvayal Raman, who died in October 2026, was known for conserving:

Show answer

Correct answer: C — Traditional paddy seed varieties

The Hindu and Indian Express: Raman was a renowned conservationist of traditional/indigenous paddy seed varieties.
Q2

Padma Shri awardee Cheruvayal Raman, who died on 14 October 2026, belonged to which district of Kerala?

Show answer

Correct answer: D — Wayanad

The Hindu and Indian Express: he was a tribal farmer from Wayanad.
Q3 Advanced

In which year was Cheruvayal Raman conferred the Padma Shri?

Show answer

Correct answer: A — 2023

The Hindu and Indian Express: he was honoured with the Padma Shri in 2023.

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