SF Prep Notes

NHRC concludes Gujarat open hearing in Gandhinagar, hears 129 cases

On 3 September 2026, the National Human Rights Commission concluded its two-day open hearing and camp sitting in Gandhinagar, Gujarat, after hearing 129 cases and securing over ₹3.7 crore in relief.

Summary

The National Human Rights Commission (NHRC), led by Chairperson Justice V. Ramasubramanian, concluded its two-day Gujarat open hearing and camp sitting in Gandhinagar on 3 September 2026. The Commission heard 129 alleged cases of human rights violations, including bonded labour, custodial deaths and deaths of workers in factory accidents at Bharuch and Dahej. More than ₹3.7 crore in monetary relief has been paid to victims. The NHRC was established on 12 October 1993 under the Protection of Human Rights Act, 1993, as amended in 2019.

Key facts

Event
Two-day open hearing & camp sitting, Gandhinagar; concluded 3 Sep 2026
Chairperson
Justice V. Ramasubramanian
Cases heard
129, including bonded labour
Relief paid
Over ₹3.7 crore
NHRC
Established 12 Oct 1993 under Protection of Human Rights Act, 1993 (amended 2019)

Practice MCQs 3 questions

Q1

Who led the NHRC's two-day open hearing and camp sitting in Gandhinagar, Gujarat, which concluded on 3 September 2026?

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Correct answer: C — Justice V. Ramasubramanian

The NHRC sitting was led by Chairperson Justice V. Ramasubramanian.

Q2 Advanced

How many alleged cases of human rights violations did the NHRC hear at its Gujarat open hearing in September 2026?

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Correct answer: B — 129

The Commission heard 129 alleged cases, including bonded labour; 45 were heard on the first day.

Q3 Advanced

Consider the following statements about the National Human Rights Commission (NHRC): 1. It was established on 12 October 1993. 2. It is established under the Protection of Human Rights Act, 1993, which was amended in 2019. Which of the above is/are correct?

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Correct answer: C — Both 1 and 2

Both are correct as per the NHRC: it was established on 12 October 1993 under the PHRA, 1993, as amended by the Protection of Human Rights (Amendment) Act, 2019.

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