SF Prep Notes

MoSPI releases Discussion Paper 2.0 on adopting a chain-based Index of Industrial Production

The Ministry of Statistics and Programme Implementation released Discussion Paper 2.0 on 13 January 2026, proposing a chain-based method for compiling the Index of Industrial Production (IIP) as part of its base revision.

Summary

The Index of Industrial Production (IIP) may move from a fixed-base to a chain-based method under a proposal in Discussion Paper 2.0, released by the Ministry of Statistics and Programme Implementation (MoSPI) on 13 January 2026 as part of the IIP base revision. The IIP has traditionally used a fixed-base Laspeyres framework in which weights stay unchanged until the next base revision, which makes them less relevant as industries grow, shrink or emerge. A chain-based index would update weights annually to reflect the current production structure. MoSPI has invited comments from experts, ministries, states and other stakeholders.

Key facts

Document
Discussion Paper 2.0: Adoption of Chain-Based IIP
Released by
MoSPI, 13 January 2026
Current method
Fixed-base Laspeyres framework
Proposed method
Chain-based index with annually updated weights
Context
IIP base revision; stakeholder comments invited

Practice MCQs 2 questions

Q1 Advanced

Which framework has traditionally been used to compile India's Index of Industrial Production (IIP)?

Show answer

Correct answer: D — Fixed-base Laspeyres framework

PIB (MoSPI): the IIP has traditionally been compiled using a fixed-base Laspeyres framework.

Q2 Advanced

What is the main advantage of the chain-based IIP proposed in MoSPI's Discussion Paper 2.0 (January 2026)?

Show answer

Correct answer: B — It updates weights annually to reflect the current production structure

PIB (MoSPI): the chain-based method allows weights to change annually, correctly reflecting a more recent production structure.

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