SF Prep Notes

Department of Posts releases stamp marking 125 years of Kodaikanal Solar Observatory

The Department of Posts released a commemorative postage stamp on 16 May 2025 at the Indian Institute of Astrophysics, Bengaluru, marking 125 years of the Kodaikanal Solar Observatory, established on 1 April 1899.

Summary

The Department of Posts released a commemorative postage stamp marking 125 years of the Kodaikanal Solar Observatory (KSO) on 16 May 2025. It was released by S. Rajendra Kumar, Chief Postmaster General, Karnataka Circle, in the presence of A. S. Kiran Kumar, Chairperson of the Governing Council of the Indian Institute of Astrophysics (IIA) and former ISRO Chairman, at IIA Bengaluru. The KSO, in the Palani Hills of Tamil Nadu, was established on 1 April 1899 and is operated by IIA. It is India's longest-running astronomical observatory and holds one of the world's most extensive continuous daily records of the Sun, with studies on sunspots, solar flares, prominences and the corona.

Key facts

Stamp
125 years of Kodaikanal Solar Observatory
Released
16 May 2025, IIA Bengaluru
Released by
S. Rajendra Kumar, CPMG Karnataka Circle
KSO established
1 April 1899
Location
Palani Hills, Tamil Nadu
Operated by
Indian Institute of Astrophysics
Distinction
India's longest-running astronomical observatory

Practice MCQs 2 questions

Q1 Advanced

The Kodaikanal Solar Observatory, on whose 125 years a commemorative stamp was released in May 2025, was established on:

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Correct answer: D — 1 April 1899

The KSO was established on 1 April 1899.

Q2 Advanced

Consider the following statements: 1. The Kodaikanal Solar Observatory is located in the Palani Hills of Tamil Nadu and is operated by the Indian Institute of Astrophysics. 2. The commemorative stamp marking its 125 years was released at the Indian Institute of Astrophysics, Bengaluru. Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

Show answer

Correct answer: C — Both 1 and 2

Both are correct. The stamp was released at IIA Bengaluru on 16 May 2025.

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