SF Prep Notes

Kavach 4.0 commissioned on Gujarat's first section, Bajwa (Vadodara)–Ahmedabad

Indian Railways commissioned the indigenous automatic train protection system Kavach 4.0 on the 96-km Bajwa (Vadodara)–Ahmedabad section, Gujarat's first, Railways said on 30 December 2025.

Summary

Kavach 4.0, Indian Railways' indigenously developed Automatic Train Protection system, has been commissioned on the 96-km Bajwa (Vadodara)–Ahmedabad section, the first in Gujarat, the Ministry of Railways said on 30 December 2025. The project covers 17 stations with 23 towers, 20 Kavach buildings or huts, 192 km of optical fibre cable and 2,872 RFID tags, and the first Kavach-enabled train on the route was the Sankalp Fast Passenger. Kavach, certified to Safety Integrity Level-4, now covers more than 2,200 route km and guards against Signal Passed at Danger, overspeeding and head-on and rear-end collisions.

Key facts

Section
Bajwa (Vadodara)–Ahmedabad, 96 km; first in Gujarat
Coverage
17 stations, 23 towers, 192 km OFC, 2,872 RFID tags
First train
Sankalp Fast Passenger (59549/59550)
Certification
Safety Integrity Level-4 (SIL-4)
Network
Over 2,200 route km under Kavach

Practice MCQs 2 questions

Q1 Advanced

Kavach, the indigenous automatic train protection system commissioned on Gujarat's Bajwa (Vadodara)–Ahmedabad section, is certified to which Safety Integrity Level?

Show answer

Correct answer: C — SIL-4

PIB (Railways): Kavach is certified to Safety Integrity Level-4 (SIL-4), one of the highest safety standards in signalling.

Q2

Kavach 4.0's first commissioning in Gujarat, announced on 30 December 2025, was on which section?

Show answer

Correct answer: B — Bajwa (Vadodara)–Ahmedabad

PIB (Railways): Kavach 4.0 was commissioned on Gujarat's first section, the 96-km Bajwa (Vadodara)–Ahmedabad stretch.

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