SF Prep Notes

INST scientists develop electrolyte additive for safer, longer-lasting aqueous zinc batteries

The Department of Science and Technology said on 18 June 2026 that scientists at the Institute of Nano Science and Technology have developed an electrolyte additive, BDIM, for aqueous zinc ion batteries.

Summary

Scientists at the Institute of Nano Science and Technology (INST), an autonomous institute of the Department of Science and Technology, have developed an electrolyte additive called BDIM that selectively adsorbs on zinc metal surfaces and regulates the Inner Helmholtz Plane of aqueous zinc ion batteries (AZIBs), DST said on 18 June 2026. AZIBs are emerging as low-cost, safe and sustainable alternatives to lithium-ion batteries, but zinc dendrite growth, the hydrogen evolution reaction, corrosion and poor cycling stability have held back their commercialisation. BDIM was made from glutamic acid, and the work was accepted in ACS Electrochemistry.

Key facts

Institute
INST, autonomous institute of DST
Additive
BDIM
Battery
Aqueous zinc ion batteries (AZIBs)
Mechanism
Adsorbs on zinc and regulates the Inner Helmholtz Plane
Problems addressed
Dendrite growth, hydrogen evolution reaction, corrosion, poor cycling
Starting material
Glutamic acid
Journal
ACS Electrochemistry

Practice MCQs 2 questions

Q1 Advanced

Scientists at which DST institute developed the electrolyte additive BDIM for aqueous zinc ion batteries (June 2026)?

Show answer

Correct answer: B — Institute of Nano Science and Technology

BDIM was developed by scientists at the Institute of Nano Science and Technology (INST), an autonomous institute of DST.

Q2 Advanced

Consider the following statements about aqueous zinc ion batteries (AZIBs), as described by DST in June 2026: 1. AZIBs are emerging as low-cost, safe alternatives to lithium-ion batteries. 2. Zinc dendrite growth and the hydrogen evolution reaction hinder their commercialisation. 3. The BDIM additive works by replacing the zinc anode with lithium. Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

Show answer

Correct answer: D — 1 and 2 only

Statements 1 and 2 are correct. Statement 3 is wrong: BDIM adsorbs on the zinc surface and regulates the Inner Helmholtz Plane.

← All current affairs