SF Prep Notes

India seeks clear scope for plastic pollution treaty at INC-5 in Busan

On 28 November 2024, at the fifth session of the Intergovernmental Negotiating Committee (INC-5) on plastic pollution in Busan, India called for a clear scope and principles for the new legally binding instrument.

Summary

On 28 November 2024, the Indian delegation at the fifth session of the Intergovernmental Negotiating Committee (INC-5) in Busan, Republic of Korea, called on member states to set a clear scope and principles for the new international legally binding instrument on plastic pollution. India said the scope must come from the resolution adopted at the fifth session of the UN Environment Assembly (UNEA) in 2022. It said the treaty should not overlap with other multilateral environmental agreements — the Basel, Rotterdam and Stockholm Conventions — or bodies such as the World Trade Organization. India also stressed that the instrument should follow the principles of the Rio Declaration on Environment and Development, especially common but differentiated responsibilities.

Key facts

Forum
INC-5 on plastic pollution, Busan (Republic of Korea)
India's ask
Clear scope and principles for the legally binding instrument
Mandate source
UNEA-5 resolution (2022)
No overlap with
Basel, Rotterdam, Stockholm Conventions; WTO
Principles
Rio Declaration, incl. common but differentiated responsibilities

Practice MCQs 2 questions

Q1

The fifth session of the Intergovernmental Negotiating Committee (INC-5) on a plastic pollution treaty, held in November 2024, took place in which city?

Show answer

Correct answer: D — Busan

PIB (MoEFCC): India participated in the 5th session of the Intergovernmental Negotiating Committee (INC-5) in Busan.

Q2 Advanced

At INC-5, India said the new plastic pollution instrument should not overlap with the mandates of which multilateral environmental agreements?

Show answer

Correct answer: A — Basel, Rotterdam and Stockholm Conventions

PIB (MoEFCC): India highlighted that there should be no overlap with the mandates of MEAs such as the Basel, Rotterdam and Stockholm Conventions and bodies like the WTO.

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