SF Prep

TNPSC Current Affairs Quiz — All time

Daily news by your exam, state and topic — each with a short summary, key facts and MCQs.

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4520 news · 10846 MCQs
Score: 0 / 0 attempted · 81 questions
Centre urges use of only BIS-certified helmets; calls for strict enforcement
Q1

Which Indian Standard must helmets for two-wheeler riders conform to under the Quality Control Order cited on 5 July 2025?

Show answer

Correct answer: C — IS 4151:2015

Department of Consumer Affairs: a Quality Control Order in force since 2021 mandates ISI-marked helmets certified under BIS standards (IS 4151:2015).

Q2 Advanced

How many manufacturers held valid BIS licences for protective helmets as of June 2025?

Show answer

Correct answer: D — 176

Department of Consumer Affairs: as of June 2025, there are 176 manufacturers across India holding valid BIS licenses for protective helmets.

Q3 Advanced

Wearing a helmet by two-wheeler riders is mandatory under which law, as cited by the Department of Consumer Affairs on 5 July 2025?

Show answer

Correct answer: B — Motor Vehicles Act, 1988

Department of Consumer Affairs: wearing a helmet is mandatory under the Motor Vehicles Act, 1988, but its effectiveness depends on quality.

International Day of Cooperatives observed on 5 July 2025
Q4 Advanced

What was the theme of the International Day of Cooperatives observed on 5 July 2025?

Show answer

Correct answer: C — Cooperatives: Driving Inclusive and Sustainable Solutions for a Better World

UN and ICA: CoopsDay 2025 was celebrated under the theme 'Cooperatives: Driving Inclusive and Sustainable Solutions for a Better World'. ('Cooperatives Build a Better World' is the theme of the International Year of Cooperatives 2025.)

Q5 Advanced

Consider the following about the International Day of Cooperatives: 1. It is observed on the first Saturday of July every year. 2. It was officially recognised by the United Nations in 1995. 3. Its theme is chosen solely by the UN General Assembly. Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

Show answer

Correct answer: B — 1 and 2 only

Statements 1 and 2 are correct (ICA). Statement 3 is wrong: the theme is selected jointly by the International Cooperative Alliance and COPAC.

India women beat Thailand 2-1 to qualify for AFC Women's Asian Cup 2026
Q6

Which player scored both of India's goals in the 2-1 win over Thailand on 5 July 2025?

Show answer

Correct answer: B — Sangita Basfore

AIFF and Sportstar: Sangita Basfore's brace, one in each half, powered India past Thailand.

Q7 Advanced

Which country will host the AFC Women's Asian Cup 2026, for which India qualified on 5 July 2025?

Show answer

Correct answer: A — Australia

AIFF: India sealed qualification for the AFC Women's Asian Cup Australia 2026.

Q8 Advanced

Consider the following about India's qualification for the AFC Women's Asian Cup 2026: 1. India beat hosts Thailand 2-1 in Chiang Mai. 2. It was India's first win over Thailand. 3. The 2026 Asian Cup also serves as a qualifier for the FIFA Women's World Cup 2027. Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

Show answer

Correct answer: C — 1, 2 and 3

All three are correct: the result and first win over Thailand (AIFF), and the Asian Cup's role as a qualifier for the FIFA Women's World Cup Brazil 2027 (Sportstar).

PM Modi reaches Rio de Janeiro for BRICS; welcomed by Indian community
Q9

Which country did PM Modi visit immediately before arriving in Rio de Janeiro for the 17th BRICS Summit in July 2025?

Show answer

Correct answer: D — Argentina

PMO departure statement: the tour covered Ghana, Trinidad & Tobago, Argentina, Brazil and Namibia in that order, so Argentina came just before Brazil.

PM Modi receives 'The Order of the Republic of Trinidad & Tobago'; first Indian PM to address T&T Parliament
Q10

Which honour did Trinidad & Tobago confer on PM Narendra Modi on 4 July 2025?

Show answer

Correct answer: A — The Order of the Republic of Trinidad & Tobago

PMO: the President of Trinidad & Tobago conferred upon PM Modi the highest national award, 'The Order of the Republic of Trinidad & Tobago'.

Q11 Advanced

Who conferred 'The Order of the Republic of Trinidad & Tobago' on PM Modi on 4 July 2025?

Show answer

Correct answer: C — President Christine Carla Kangaloo

PMO: in a special ceremony at the President's House in Port of Spain, President Christine Carla Kangaloo conferred the award.

Q12 Advanced

While accepting the T&T award, PM Modi recalled that Indians arrived in Trinidad & Tobago how many years ago?

Show answer

Correct answer: D — 180 years

PMO: the special ties were based on shared history and cultural heritage forged by Indians who arrived in the country 180 years ago.

Q13 Advanced

Consider the following about PM Modi's engagements in Trinidad & Tobago on 4 July 2025: 1. He was the first foreign leader to receive 'The Order of the Republic of Trinidad & Tobago'. 2. He was the first Indian Prime Minister to address the T&T Parliament. 3. He addressed the Parliament at the invitation of the T&T Prime Minister alone. Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

Show answer

Correct answer: B — 1 and 2 only

Statements 1 and 2 are correct (PMO). Statement 3 is wrong: he addressed the Joint Assembly at the invitation of Senate President Wade Mark and House Speaker Jagdeo Singh.

Q14 Advanced

Which gift from India in the T&T Parliament did PM Modi cite as reflecting close ties between the two democracies?

Show answer

Correct answer: A — The Speaker's Chair

PMO: the close ties between the two democracies are aptly reflected in the Speaker's Chair gifted by India.

India–T&T outcomes: OCI extended to 6th generation; T&T joins CDRI and Global Biofuel Alliance
Q15

Up to which generation of the Indian diaspora in Trinidad & Tobago was the OCI card facility extended in July 2025?

Show answer

Correct answer: B — 6th generation

PMO list of outcomes: extension of OCI card facility up to the 6th generation of Indian diaspora members in T&T; earlier it was available up to the 4th generation.

Q16 Advanced

Which two India-led global initiatives did Trinidad & Tobago announce it was joining during PM Modi's visit in July 2025?

Show answer

Correct answer: D — CDRI and Global Biofuel Alliance

PMO list of outcomes: T&T announced that it is joining India's global initiatives, the Coalition for Disaster Resilient Infrastructure (CDRI) and the Global Biofuel Alliance (GBA).

Q17 Advanced

At which university will two ICCR Chairs of Hindi and Indian Studies be re-established under an India–T&T MoU of July 2025?

Show answer

Correct answer: C — University of West Indies

PMO list of outcomes: MoU on the re-establishment of two ICCR Chairs of Hindi and Indian Studies at the University of West Indies (UWI), Trinidad and Tobago.

NPS tax benefits to apply mutatis mutandis to Unified Pension Scheme
Q18

With effect from which date was the Unified Pension Scheme introduced as an option under NPS for Central Government civil service recruits?

Show answer

Correct answer: D — 1 April 2025

Ministry of Finance: DFS Notification dated 24.01.2025 introduced UPS as an option under NPS with effect from 1 April 2025 (01.04.2025).

Q19 Advanced

Which body notified the regulations for operationalising the Unified Pension Scheme under NPS in March 2025?

Show answer

Correct answer: B — Pension Fund Regulatory and Development Authority

Ministry of Finance: the Pension Fund Regulatory and Development Authority (PFRDA) notified the PFRDA (Operationalisation of the Unified Pension Scheme under NPS) Regulations, 2025 on 19 March 2025.

Q20 Advanced

Why did the Government say NPS tax benefits apply mutatis mutandis to UPS (July 2025)?

Show answer

Correct answer: A — Because UPS is an option under NPS

Ministry of Finance: the Government decided that tax benefits as available under NPS shall apply mutatis mutandis to UPS as it is an option under NPS.

PM pays tribute to Swami Vivekananda on his Punya Tithi
Q21

On 4 July 2025, PM Modi paid tribute on his Punya Tithi to which figure, saying his thoughts remain 'our guiding light'?

Show answer

Correct answer: A — Swami Vivekananda

PMO: the Prime Minister paid tribute to Swami Vivekananda Ji on his Punya Tithi, saying his thoughts and vision for our society remain our guiding light.

DAC clears 10 proposals worth about ₹1.05 lakh crore under Buy (Indian-IDDM)
Q22

On 3 July 2025, the DAC accorded AoN for 10 capital acquisition proposals worth approximately how much?

Show answer

Correct answer: B — ₹1.05 lakh crore

MoD: the DAC accorded AoN for 10 capital acquisition proposals amounting to approx. ₹1.05 lakh crore through indigenous sourcing.

Q23 Advanced

Under which procurement category were the AoNs of 3 July 2025 accorded?

Show answer

Correct answer: D — Buy (Indian-IDDM)

MoD: to provide impetus to indigenous design and development, AoNs were accorded under the Buy (Indian-IDDM) category — Indigenously Designed Developed and Manufactured.

Q24 Advanced

Who chairs the Defence Acquisition Council, which accorded AoNs on 3 July 2025?

Show answer

Correct answer: A — Raksha Mantri

MoD: the Defence Acquisition Council met under the chairmanship of Raksha Mantri Shri Rajnath Singh.

Q25 Advanced

Consider the following items cleared by the DAC on 3 July 2025: 1. Mine Counter Measure Vessels 2. Submersible Autonomous Vessels 3. Super Rapid Gun Mount Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

Show answer

Correct answer: D — 1, 2 and 3

All three are correct: MoD said AoNs were accorded for Moored Mines, Mine Counter Measure Vessels, Super Rapid Gun Mount and Submersible Autonomous Vessels.

PM Modi arrives in Trinidad & Tobago, first bilateral PM visit since 1999; addresses Indian diaspora
Q26

PM Modi's State Visit to Trinidad & Tobago in July 2025 was the first bilateral visit by an Indian PM to that country since which year?

Show answer

Correct answer: C — 1999

PMO: this is the first bilateral visit by an Indian Prime Minister to T&T since 1999.

Q27 Advanced

Who received PM Modi at the airport in Port of Spain on 3 July 2025?

Show answer

Correct answer: A — Prime Minister Kamla Persad-Bissessar

PMO: in a special gesture, the Prime Minister of Trinidad & Tobago, Kamla Persad-Bissessar, received Prime Minister Modi at the airport along with members of her Cabinet.

Q28 Advanced

In July 2025, Trinidad & Tobago was celebrating how many years of the first arrival of Indian immigrants?

Show answer

Correct answer: B — 180 years

PMO: the visit came at a time when the nation is celebrating 180 years of the first arrival of Indian immigrants on its shores.

PM Modi becomes first Indian PM to address Ghana's Parliament; pays tribute at Nkrumah Memorial Park
Q29

On 3 July 2025, PM Narendra Modi became the first Indian Prime Minister to address the Parliament of which country?

Show answer

Correct answer: A — Ghana

PMO: Prime Minister Shri Narendra Modi addressed a special session of the Parliament of Ghana, becoming the first Indian Prime Minister to do so.

Q30 Advanced

Who convened the special session of Ghana's Parliament addressed by PM Modi on 3 July 2025?

Show answer

Correct answer: C — Speaker Alban Kingsford Sumana Bagbin

PMO: the session was convened by the Speaker of Parliament, Alban Kingsford Sumana Bagbin.

Q31 Advanced

At the Nkrumah Memorial Park in Accra on 3 July 2025, PM Modi was accompanied by whom?

Show answer

Correct answer: B — Vice President Naana Jane Opoku-Agyemang

PMO: at the Nkrumah Memorial Park, Prime Minister was accompanied by the Vice President of Ghana, Prof. Naana Jane Opoku-Agyemang.

Q32 Advanced

Consider the following about PM Modi's address to Ghana's Parliament (3 July 2025): 1. He quoted Dr. Kwame Nkrumah, Ghana's founding President. 2. He recalled that the African Union became a permanent member of the G20 during India's Presidency. 3. He thanked President John Dramani Mahama for the National Honour conferred on him. Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

Show answer

Correct answer: D — 1, 2 and 3

All three are correct (PMO): he quoted Dr. Kwame Nkrumah, recalled the African Union's permanent G20 membership during India's Presidency, and thanked President Mahama and the people of Ghana for the National Honour.

NITI Aayog report: chemical sector can reach USD 1 trillion and 12% GVC share by 2040
Q33

According to NITI Aayog's chemical industry report (July 2025), what is India's current share in global chemical value chains?

Show answer

Correct answer: D — 3.5%

NITI Aayog: India's 3.5% share in global chemical value chains and its chemical trade deficit of USD 31 billion in 2023 underscore high import dependence.

Q34 Advanced

NITI Aayog's report says India can achieve a USD 1 trillion chemical sector and 12% GVC share by which year?

Show answer

Correct answer: B — 2040

NITI Aayog: targeted reforms will enable India to have a USD 1 trillion chemical sector and achieve 12% GVC share by 2040.

Q35 Advanced

What was India's chemical trade deficit in 2023 according to NITI Aayog's July 2025 report?

Show answer

Correct answer: A — USD 31 billion

NITI Aayog: heavy reliance on imported feedstock contributed to a USD 31 billion trade deficit in 2023.

Aadhaar authentications hit 229.33 crore in June 2025; face authentication at record 15.87 crore
Q36

How many Aadhaar authentication transactions were carried out in June 2025, according to UIDAI?

Show answer

Correct answer: C — 229.33 crore

UIDAI: Aadhaar number holders carried out 229.33 crore authentication transactions in June 2025.

Q37 Advanced

What record did UIDAI's face authentication set in June 2025?

Show answer

Correct answer: A — 15.87 crore transactions

UIDAI: in June 2025, a record number of 15.87 crore face authentication transactions were recorded, against 4.61 crore in June 2024.

PM Modi conferred 'Officer of the Order of the Star of Ghana'
Q38

Which national honour of Ghana was conferred on PM Narendra Modi on 2 July 2025?

Show answer

Correct answer: A — Officer of the Order of the Star of Ghana

PMO: Prime Minister Shri Narendra Modi was conferred the national honour of Ghana - Officer of the Order of the Star of Ghana - by the President of Ghana.

Q39 Advanced

Who conferred Ghana's national honour on PM Modi on 2 July 2025?

Show answer

Correct answer: C — President John Dramani Mahama

PMO: the honour was conferred by the President of Ghana, H.E. John Dramani Mahama.

Q40 Advanced

Ghana's national honour was conferred on PM Modi (July 2025) in recognition of what?

Show answer

Correct answer: D — His distinguished statesmanship and influential global leadership

PMO: the honour was conferred in recognition of his distinguished statesmanship and influential global leadership.

Q41 Advanced

Consider the following about PM Modi's acceptance of Ghana's national honour (2 July 2025): 1. He accepted it on behalf of 1.4 billion Indians. 2. He dedicated it to the aspirations of India's youth, its cultural traditions and diversity, and India–Ghana historical ties. 3. He received it during his address to Ghana's Parliament. Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

Show answer

Correct answer: B — 1 and 2 only

Statements 1 and 2 are correct (PMO). Statement 3 is wrong: the honour was conferred on 2 July by President Mahama; the address to Ghana's Parliament took place the next day, 3 July.

PM Modi in Ghana: first PM visit in three decades; ties elevated to Comprehensive Partnership
Q42

To what level did India and Ghana elevate their relationship during PM Modi's visit on 2 July 2025?

Show answer

Correct answer: B — Comprehensive Partnership

PMO: the two leaders agreed to elevate the relationship to a Comprehensive Partnership.

Q43 Advanced

PM Modi's State Visit to Ghana in July 2025 was described by PMO as the first such visit in how long?

Show answer

Correct answer: A — Three decades

PMO: Prime Minister's visit to Ghana is the first such visit in the last three decades.

Q44 Advanced

An India–Ghana MoU of July 2025 on traditional medicine was signed between Ghana's ITAM and which Indian institute?

Show answer

Correct answer: C — Institute of Teaching & Research in Ayurveda

PMO list of outcomes: MoU between the Institute of Traditional & Alternative Medicine (ITAM), Ghana and the Institute of Teaching & Research in Ayurveda (ITRA), India.

Q45 Advanced

Consider the following about PM Modi's visit to Ghana (2 July 2025): 1. President John Dramani Mahama received him at the airport. 2. An MoU was signed between the Bureau of Indian Standards and the Ghana Standards Authority. 3. Modi thanked Mahama for taking care of the roughly 15,000-strong Indian community in Ghana. Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

Show answer

Correct answer: D — 1, 2 and 3

All three are correct (PMO): President Mahama received him at the airport, BIS and the Ghana Standards Authority signed an MoU, and Modi thanked Mahama for taking care of the 15,000-strong Indian community.

I&B Ministry proposes opening TV ratings to more agencies besides BARC
Q46

The draft amendments released on 2 July 2025 aim to allow more TV rating agencies besides which existing body?

Show answer

Correct answer: C — Broadcast Audience Research Council

I&B Ministry: the draft removes restrictive provisions to allow more players besides the current BARC (Broadcast Audience Research Council).

Q47 Advanced

According to the I&B Ministry (July 2025), about how many people meters are used to capture TV viewership in India?

Show answer

Correct answer: D — 58,000

I&B Ministry: only about 58,000 people meters are presently used, representing just 0.025% of the roughly 230 million TV homes.

Q48 Advanced

The Policy Guidelines for Television Rating Agencies, proposed for amendment in July 2025, were originally issued in which year?

Show answer

Correct answer: A — 2014

I&B Ministry: the ministry proposed amendments to the Policy Guidelines for Television Rating Agencies, originally issued in 2014.

ICMR, NCDC studies find no direct link between COVID-19 vaccination and sudden deaths
Q49

The ICMR–NCDC studies on sudden unexplained deaths (July 2025) focused on adults of which age group?

Show answer

Correct answer: D — 18–45 years

Health Ministry: ICMR and NCDC worked to understand sudden unexplained deaths, especially in young adults between the ages of 18 and 45 years.

Q50 Advanced

Which ICMR institute conducted the multicentric matched case–control study on sudden deaths across 47 hospitals in 19 states/UTs?

Show answer

Correct answer: A — National Institute of Epidemiology

Health Ministry: the first study, conducted by ICMR's National Institute of Epidemiology (NIE), was carried out from May to August 2023 across 47 tertiary care hospitals in 19 states and UTs.

Amit Shah lauds NCB for busting global drug cartel spanning 4 continents
Q51

According to Amit Shah (2 July 2025), the global drug cartel busted by NCB operated across how many continents?

Show answer

Correct answer: A — 4

MHA: the ring operates across 4 continents and 10+ nations; the probe resulted in 8 arrests and seizures of 5 consignments.

NIPCCD renamed Savitribai Phule National Institute of Women and Child Development
Q52

The National Institute of Public Cooperation and Child Development (NIPCCD) was renamed after whom in July 2025?

Show answer

Correct answer: C — Savitribai Phule

WCD Ministry: NIPCCD has officially been renamed as the Savitribai Phule National Institute of Women and Child Development.

Cabinet approves ₹1 lakh crore Research Development and Innovation Scheme for private-sector R&D
Q53

What is the corpus of the Research Development and Innovation (RDI) Scheme approved on 1 July 2025?

Show answer

Correct answer: C — ₹1 lakh crore

Cabinet: the Cabinet approved the RDI Scheme with a corpus of ₹1 lakh crore.

Q54 Advanced

Which department will serve as the nodal department for implementing the RDI Scheme?

Show answer

Correct answer: A — Department of Science and Technology

Cabinet: the Department of Science and Technology (DST) will serve as the nodal department for implementation of the RDI Scheme.

Q55 Advanced

Who chairs the Governing Board of the Anusandhan National Research Foundation (ANRF), which gives strategic direction to the RDI Scheme?

Show answer

Correct answer: C — Prime Minister

Cabinet: the Governing Board of ANRF, chaired by the Prime Minister, will provide overarching strategic direction to the RDI Scheme.

Cabinet approves ₹99,446-crore Employment Linked Incentive Scheme to create 3.5 crore jobs
Q56

What is the outlay of the Employment Linked Incentive (ELI) Scheme approved by the Cabinet on 1 July 2025?

Show answer

Correct answer: A — ₹99,446 crore

Cabinet: with an outlay of ₹99,446 crore, the ELI Scheme aims to incentivize the creation of more than 3.5 crore jobs over 2 years.

Q57 Advanced

Under Part A of the ELI Scheme, first-time employees get one month's EPF wage up to what amount?

Show answer

Correct answer: C — ₹15,000

Cabinet: Part A offers first-time employees registered with EPFO one-month EPF wage up to ₹15,000 in two instalments.

Q58 Advanced

ELI Scheme benefits apply to jobs created during which period?

Show answer

Correct answer: D — 1 August 2025 – 31 July 2027

Cabinet: the benefits of the Scheme would be applicable to jobs created between 1 August 2025 and 31 July 2027.

Q59 Advanced

Consider the following about the ELI Scheme (July 2025): 1. It was announced in the Union Budget 2024-25 as part of the PM's package of five schemes. 2. For the manufacturing sector, employer incentives extend to the third and fourth years. 3. Employers get up to ₹15,000 per month for each additional employee. Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

Show answer

Correct answer: B — 1 and 2 only

Statements 1 and 2 are correct (Cabinet). Statement 3 is wrong: employers get up to ₹3,000 per month per additional employee; ₹15,000 is the cap on the one-month EPF wage for first-time employees.

Cabinet approves National Sports Policy 2025, replacing the 2001 policy
Q60

The National Sports Policy 2025, approved on 1 July 2025, supersedes the National Sports Policy of which year?

Show answer

Correct answer: B — 2001

Cabinet: the new policy supersedes the existing National Sports Policy, 2001.

Q61 Advanced

How many key pillars is the National Sports Policy 2025 anchored on?

Show answer

Correct answer: D — Five

Cabinet: the policy is anchored on five key pillars.

Q62 Advanced

Which Olympic Games does the National Sports Policy 2025 specifically mention as a target for excellence?

Show answer

Correct answer: A — 2036 Olympic Games

Cabinet: NSP 2025 lays out a roadmap to make India a strong contender at international events, including the 2036 Olympic Games.

Q63 Advanced

Which of the following is NOT one of the five pillars of the National Sports Policy 2025?

Show answer

Correct answer: C — Sports for Defence Preparedness

Cabinet: the five pillars are Excellence on the Global Stage, Sports for Economic Development, Sports for Social Development, Sports as a People's Movement, and Integration with Education (NEP 2020); Sports for Defence Preparedness is not a pillar.

INS Tamal, last Tushil-class stealth frigate from Russia, commissioned at Kaliningrad
Q64

Where was INS Tamal commissioned on 1 July 2025?

Show answer

Correct answer: A — Yantar Shipyard, Kaliningrad

Indian Navy: INS Tamal (F 71) was commissioned on 01 Jul 2025 at Yantar Shipyard, Kaliningrad, Russia.

Q65 Advanced

INS Tamal is the second ship of which class of frigates?

Show answer

Correct answer: B — Tushil class

Indian Navy: INS Tamal is the eighth multi-role stealth frigate of Project 1135.6 and the second of the additional follow-on Tushil class of ships.

Q66 Advanced

What share of indigenous components does INS Tamal have, according to the Navy (July 2025)?

Show answer

Correct answer: D — 26%

Indian Navy: though built in Russia, the ship has 26% indigenous components, including the BrahMos long-range cruise missile and HUMSA-NG sonar system.

Digital India completes 10 years
Q67

On which date was the Digital India programme launched, completing ten years on 1 July 2025?

Show answer

Correct answer: C — 1 July 2015

MyGov/Indian Express: Digital India was launched by PM Narendra Modi on 1 July 2015 and turned 10 on 1 July 2025.

Q68 Advanced

Digital India's stated vision, as recalled on its tenth anniversary, is to transform India into what?

Show answer

Correct answer: D — A digitally empowered society and knowledge economy

Indian Express: Digital India was launched with the vision to transform India into a digitally empowered society and knowledge economy.

GST completes eight years; record ₹22.08 lakh crore gross collection in 2024–25
Q69

What was India's record gross GST collection in 2024–25, as GST completed eight years?

Show answer

Correct answer: B — ₹22.08 lakh crore

PIB: in 2024–25, gross GST collections hit a record ₹22.08 lakh crore, marking a year-on-year growth of 9.4%.

Q70 Advanced

Under which Article of the Constitution was the GST Council constituted?

Show answer

Correct answer: D — Article 279A

PIB: the GST Council was constituted as per Article 279A of the Constitution and is chaired by the Union Finance Minister.

Q71 Advanced

Who chairs the GST Council?

Show answer

Correct answer: A — Union Finance Minister

PIB: the GST Council consists of the Union Finance Minister (Chairperson), the Union MoS in charge of Revenue or Finance, and state Finance/Taxation Ministers.

Cabinet approves 4-lane Paramakudi–Ramanathapuram section of NH-87 in Tamil Nadu
Q72

The 4-lane Paramakudi–Ramanathapuram section approved by the Cabinet on 1 July 2025 is part of which National Highway?

Show answer

Correct answer: D — NH-87

Cabinet: the project will upgrade approximately 46.7 km of NH-87 from Paramakudi to Ramanathapuram to a 4-lane configuration.

Q73 Advanced

Under which mode will the Paramakudi–Ramanathapuram NH-87 section be developed?

Show answer

Correct answer: B — Hybrid Annuity Mode

Cabinet: the project will be developed on Hybrid Annuity Mode (HAM) at a total capital cost of ₹1,853 crore.

Railway passenger fares rationalised from 1 July 2025
Q74

By how much per km did AC class fares rise under the railway fare rationalisation effective 1 July 2025?

Show answer

Correct answer: A — 2 paise

Ministry of Railways/Indian Express: AC classes saw an increase of 02 paisa per passenger-km, Mail/Express non-AC classes one paisa per km.

Q75 Advanced

Under the 1 July 2025 fare rationalisation, Second Class Ordinary fares saw no increase up to what distance?

Show answer

Correct answer: D — 500 km

Ministry of Railways: there was no increase in fare of Second Class Ordinary up to 500 km, and thereafter an increase of half paisa per km.

Q76 Advanced

Consider the following about the railway fare rationalisation of 1 July 2025: 1. Suburban fares and season tickets were not increased. 2. Mail/Express non-AC classes rose by 1 paisa per km. 3. Tickets booked before 1 July 2025 were charged the revised fare. Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

Show answer

Correct answer: B — 1 and 2 only

Statements 1 and 2 are correct. Statement 3 is wrong: India Today/Indian Express report revised fares apply to tickets booked on or after 1 July 2025; earlier tickets stayed at the old fare.

National Doctors' Day observed; PM greets doctors
Q77

National Doctors' Day, observed on 1 July, honours which physician who was the second Chief Minister of West Bengal?

Show answer

Correct answer: B — Dr. Bidhan Chandra Roy

NDTV/The Federal: National Doctors' Day marks the birth anniversary of Dr. Bidhan Chandra Roy, renowned physician and second Chief Minister of West Bengal, born on 1 July 1882.

SECI crosses 60 GW of renewable Power Sale Agreements
Q78

SECI announced on 1 July 2025 that it had executed Power Sale Agreements for over how much renewable energy capacity?

Show answer

Correct answer: C — 60 GW

MNRE: SECI has achieved the milestone of executing over 60 Gigawatts (GW) of Power Sale Agreements of renewable energy capacity.

RBI directs banks to integrate DoT's Financial Fraud Risk Indicator
Q79

The Financial Fraud Risk Indicator (FRI), which RBI asked banks to integrate on 30 June 2025, was developed by which body?

Show answer

Correct answer: B — Department of Telecommunications

PIB: RBI's advisory of 30 June 2025 directs banks to integrate the Financial Fraud Risk Indicator (FRI) developed by the Department of Telecommunications (DoT).

Q80 Advanced

Into which risk categories does the Financial Fraud Risk Indicator classify a mobile number?

Show answer

Correct answer: C — Medium, High, Very High

PIB: the FRI classifies a mobile number as associated with Medium, High or Very High risk of financial fraud.

Q81 Advanced

Consider the following about the Financial Fraud Risk Indicator (FRI): 1. It was launched in May 2025 by DoT's Digital Intelligence Unit. 2. RBI's advisory of 30 June 2025 excludes Co-operative Banks. 3. It is built only on data from DoT's Chakshu platform. Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

Show answer

Correct answer: A — 1 only

Only statement 1 is correct (PIB). Statement 2 is wrong: the advisory covers Scheduled Commercial, Small Finance, Payments and Co-operative Banks. Statement 3 is wrong: inputs also come from I4C's NCRP and from banks and financial institutions.