SF Prep Notes

Bullet train project achieves second mountain tunnel breakthrough (MT-6) in Palghar

The Mumbai–Ahmedabad bullet train project achieved the breakthrough of its second mountain tunnel, the 454-metre MT-6 in Palghar, Maharashtra, Railway Minister Ashwini Vaishnaw announced on 3 February 2026.

Summary

Railway Minister Ashwini Vaishnaw announced on 3 February 2026 the breakthrough of the second mountain tunnel (MT-6) in Palghar district, Maharashtra, on the Mumbai–Ahmedabad bullet train project. The tunnel is 454 metres long and 14.4 metres wide and will carry both up and down tracks. It was dug from both ends using the New Austrian Tunnelling Method in 12 months. It came about a month after the first, MT-5 near Saphale, on 2 January 2026. Vaishnaw said the Gujarat section should begin commercial operations next year, with services reaching Thane by 2028 and Mumbai by 2029.

Key facts

Announced
3 February 2026
Tunnel
MT-6, Palghar, Maharashtra — 454 m long, 14.4 m wide; both tracks
Method
New Austrian Tunnelling Method (NATM), 12 months
Previous
MT-5 near Saphale, 2 January 2026
Timeline
Gujarat section next year; Thane by 2028; Mumbai by 2029

Practice MCQs 3 questions

Q1

What is the length of the bullet train project's second mountain tunnel (MT-6) in Palghar, whose breakthrough was announced on 3 February 2026?

Show answer

Correct answer: B — 454 metres

MT-6 is 454 metres long and 14.4 metres wide.

Q2 Advanced

According to the Railway Minister in February 2026, by when is the bullet train corridor expected to reach Mumbai?

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Correct answer: C — 2029

He said operations would extend to Thane by 2028 and the corridor would reach Mumbai by 2029.

Q3 Advanced

Consider the following about the bullet train's MT-6 tunnel: 1. It was excavated from both ends using the New Austrian Tunnelling Method. 2. It will carry only a single track, with a parallel tunnel for the other direction. Which of the above is/are correct?

Show answer

Correct answer: A — 1 only

Only 1 is correct. The 14.4-metre-wide MT-6 will accommodate both up and down tracks.

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