SF Prep Notes

Botanist K.S. Manilal, who revived Hortus Malabaricus, passes away at 86

The Padma Shri awardee spent about 35 years translating and annotating the 12-volume Latin treatise.

Summary

Botanist K.S. Manilal, the Padma Shri awardee known for reviving the 17th-century Latin botanical treatise Hortus Malabaricus, passed away in Thrissur, Kerala, on 1 January 2025 at the age of 86. K.S. Manilal, a former professor of botany at Calicut University, devoted about 35 years to researching, translating and annotating the 12-volume Hortus Malabaricus, and its English translation was published in 2003. Prime Minister Narendra Modi condoled his death, saying his work in botany will remain a guiding light for future botanists and researchers.

Key facts

Died
1 January 2025, Thrissur, Kerala; aged 86
Known for
Research, translation and annotation of Hortus Malabaricus (~35 years)
Hortus Malabaricus
17th-century Latin treatise in 12 volumes on the plants of Kerala/Malabar
English translation
Published 2003
Career
Professor of botany, Calicut University
Honour
Padma Shri, 2020

Practice MCQs 2 questions

Q1 Advanced

Botanist K.S. Manilal, who died on 1 January 2025, is best known for his work on which treatise?

Show answer

Correct answer: C — Hortus Malabaricus

The Hindu; Indian Express: Manilal devoted about 35 years to the research, translation and annotation of the Latin botanical treatise Hortus Malabaricus.

Q2 Advanced

In which year was K.S. Manilal awarded the Padma Shri?

Show answer

Correct answer: D — 2020

The Hindu; Indian Express: Manilal was awarded the Padma Shri in 2020 for his contributions to botany.

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