SF Prep Notes

Digital Bharat Nidhi signs agreement to roll out the Amended BharatNet Program in Jharkhand with ₹1,684 crore support

On 10 September 2026, Digital Bharat Nidhi signed an agreement with the Jharkhand government, JDICL, BSNL and JCNL to implement the Amended BharatNet Program in Jharkhand, covering 4,395 gram panchayats.

Summary

Digital Bharat Nidhi (DBN) of the Department of Telecommunications signed an agreement on 10 September 2026 at Sanchar Bhawan, New Delhi, with the Government of Jharkhand, Jharkhand Digital Infrastructure Corporation Limited (JDICL), BSNL and Jharkhand Communication Network Limited to implement the Amended BharatNet Program in Jharkhand under the State-led model. The Centre has provided ₹1,684 crore. The project, run through the new SPV JDICL, covers 4,395 gram panchayats, including upgrading 4,387 from linear to ring topology, and on-demand connectivity to 26,777 villages, with over four lakh rural home fibre connections expected. The Union Cabinet approved the Amended BharatNet Program on 4 August 2023. DBN is the former Universal Service Obligation Fund, renamed under the Telecommunications Act, 2023.

Key facts

Agreement
10 Sep 2026 — DBN, Jharkhand govt, JDICL, BSNL, JCNL
Model
State-led; SPV JDICL
Funding
₹1,684 crore central support
Coverage
4,395 gram panchayats; 26,777 villages on demand
Upgrade
4,387 GPs from linear to ring topology
Programme
Amended BharatNet — Cabinet approval 4 Aug 2023
DBN
Erstwhile USOF; renamed under Telecommunications Act, 2023

Practice MCQs 3 questions

Q1

How many gram panchayats does the Amended BharatNet Program in Jharkhand, agreed on 10 September 2026, cover?

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Correct answer: B — 4,395

The programme covers 4,395 gram panchayats and on-demand connectivity to 26,777 villages.

Q2 Advanced

Digital Bharat Nidhi, which signed the BharatNet agreement with Jharkhand, was earlier known as what?

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Correct answer: B — Universal Service Obligation Fund

DBN is the erstwhile Universal Service Obligation Fund, which became Digital Bharat Nidhi under the Telecommunications Act, 2023.

Q3 Advanced

Consider the following about the Amended BharatNet Program: 1. It was approved by the Union Cabinet on 4 August 2023. 2. In Jharkhand it will be implemented by BSNL alone under a Centre-led model. Which of the above is/are correct?

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Correct answer: A — 1 only

Only statement 1 is correct. The Cabinet approved the programme on 4 August 2023; in Jharkhand it follows the State-led model through the SPV JDICL.

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