SF Prep Notes

Current Affairs Quiz — 18 September 2025

Daily news by your exam, state and topic — each with a short summary, key facts and MCQs.

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9 news · 25 MCQs
Score: 0 / 0 attempted · 25 questions
MeitY unveils logo and flagship initiatives of India-AI Impact Summit 2026; eight foundation model projects launched
Q1

Where will the India-AI Impact Summit 2026 be held?

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Correct answer: D — Bharat Mandapam, New Delhi

The India-AI Impact Summit 2026 will be held on 19–20 February 2026 at Bharat Mandapam, New Delhi.

Q2 Advanced

Which three 'Sutras' guide the India-AI Impact Summit 2026?

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Correct answer: A — People, Planet, Progress

The Summit is guided by the principles or Sutras of People, Planet and Progress.

Q3 Advanced

Which emblem forms the core identity of the official logo of the India-AI Impact Summit 2026?

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Correct answer: B — Ashoka Chakra

The logo's identity is the Ashoka Chakra, an emblem of ethical governance and constitutional values, with neural network flares radiating outward.

Q4 Advanced

Consider the following statements about the India-AI Impact Summit 2026 announcements of 18 September 2025: 1. The Summit is the first to be hosted by a Global South nation. 2. Eight foundation model projects were launched under the IndiaAI Foundation Models pillar, selected from about 506 proposals. Which of the above is/are correct?

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Correct answer: C — Both 1 and 2

Both are correct. MeitY said the Summit is being hosted for the first time by a Global South nation, and eight foundation model projects selected from about 506 proposals were launched.

Seven Indian natural heritage sites added to UNESCO's Tentative List; India's count rises to 69
Q5

After seven natural sites were added in September 2025, how many Indian properties are on UNESCO's Tentative List of World Heritage Sites?

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Correct answer: A — 69

The inclusion of seven natural sites raised India's count on the Tentative List from 62 to 69 properties.

Q6 Advanced

Which cave serves as the global reference point for the Meghalayan Age of the Holocene Epoch, as cited in the UNESCO Tentative List addition of September 2025?

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Correct answer: C — Mawmluh Cave

The Meghalayan Age Caves, particularly Mawmluh Cave, serve as the global reference point for the Meghalayan Age in the Holocene Epoch.

Q7 Advanced

The Eparchaean Unconformity and the Silathoranam natural arch are features of which site added to UNESCO's Tentative List in September 2025?

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Correct answer: D — Tirumala Hills

Tirumala Hills in Andhra Pradesh feature the Eparchaean Unconformity and the Silathoranam (natural arch), representing over 1.5 billion years of Earth's history.

Q8 Advanced

Consider the following pairs of sites added to UNESCO's Tentative List in September 2025 and their states: 1. Naga Hill Ophiolite — Nagaland 2. Erra Matti Dibbalu — Kerala Which of the above is/are correct?

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Correct answer: B — 1 only

Only pair 1 is correct. Naga Hill Ophiolite is in Nagaland, but Erra Matti Dibbalu (Red Sand Hills) is near Visakhapatnam in Andhra Pradesh; the Kerala site is Varkala Cliffs.

Q9 Advanced

Consider the following statements about UNESCO's Tentative List as described in the Ministry of Culture release of 18 September 2025: 1. Inclusion in the Tentative List is a prerequisite for a site to be nominated to the World Heritage List. 2. After the September 2025 additions, cultural properties make up the largest share of India's Tentative List. Which of the above is/are correct?

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Correct answer: C — Both 1 and 2

Both are correct. Under UNESCO's protocol, Tentative List inclusion is a prerequisite for nomination, and India's 69 properties comprise 49 cultural, 17 natural and 3 mixed sites.

DFS sets 30 September 2025 as last date to opt for Unified Pension Scheme; one-time switch back to NPS allowed
Q10

What was the last date for eligible central government employees and past retirees under NPS to opt for the Unified Pension Scheme?

Show answer

Correct answer: D — 30 September 2025

The Department of Financial Services said the last date to opt for UPS is 30 September 2025.

Q11 Advanced

Under the DFS Office Memorandum of 25 August 2025, at least how long before superannuation must a UPS subscriber exercise the one-time switch to NPS?

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Correct answer: A — One year

The switch must be exercised at least one year before superannuation or three months before voluntary retirement, whichever is earlier.

PM Modi speaks with Nepal's interim PM Sushila Karki, offers condolences over protest deaths
Q12

With whom did Prime Minister Narendra Modi hold a telephone conversation on 18 September 2025 as head of Nepal's Interim Government?

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Correct answer: B — Sushila Karki

PM Modi spoke with Sushila Karki, Prime Minister of the Interim Government of Nepal, and congratulated her on her appointment.

Q13 Advanced

For which upcoming occasion did PM Modi extend felicitations to Nepal during his call with PM Sushila Karki on 18 September 2025?

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Correct answer: D — National Day of Nepal

PM Modi extended felicitations on the occasion of the upcoming National Day of Nepal.

Q14 Advanced

Consider the following statements about the Modi–Karki telephone call of 18 September 2025: 1. PM Modi extended condolences for the loss of life during the recent protests in Nepal. 2. PM Modi conveyed India's full support to Nepal in its efforts towards restoring peace and stability. Which of the above is/are correct?

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Correct answer: A — Both 1 and 2

Both are correct: the PMO release records condolences for the loss of life during the protests and India's full support for restoring peace and stability in Nepal.

13th India-UAE High Level Joint Task Force on Investments meets in Abu Dhabi
Q15

Which UAE institution's Managing Director co-chaired the 13th meeting of the India-UAE High Level Joint Task Force on Investments in September 2025?

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Correct answer: C — Abu Dhabi Investment Authority

Sheikh Hamed bin Zayed Al Nahyan, Managing Director of the Abu Dhabi Investment Authority (ADIA), co-chaired the meeting with Piyush Goyal.

Q16 Advanced

In which year was the India-UAE High Level Joint Task Force on Investments established?

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Correct answer: B — 2013

The Joint Task Force was established in 2013 as a forum for strengthening economic ties and resolving investor issues.

Q17 Advanced

Consider the following statements based on the 13th India-UAE Joint Task Force meeting: 1. India-UAE bilateral non-oil trade reached nearly US$38 billion in the first half of 2025. 2. The India-UAE Comprehensive Economic Partnership Agreement (CEPA) was implemented in May 2024. Which of the above is/are correct?

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Correct answer: D — 1 only

Only statement 1 is correct. Non-oil trade reached nearly US$38 billion in H1 2025 (+34%), but the CEPA was implemented in May 2022, not 2024.

Maiden India–Greece bilateral naval exercise concludes in the Mediterranean
Q18

Which Indian Navy ship took part in the maiden India–Greece bilateral maritime exercise that concluded on 18 September 2025?

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Correct answer: A — INS Trikand

The Indian Navy was represented by the guided missile stealth frigate INS Trikand.

Q19 Advanced

At which Greek naval base was the harbour phase of the maiden India–Greece maritime exercise held in September 2025?

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Correct answer: C — Salamis

The harbour phase was held from 13 to 17 September 2025 at Salamis Naval Base.

Q20 Advanced

Consider the following statements about the maiden India–Greece bilateral maritime exercise of September 2025: 1. Its sea phase included joint anti-submarine warfare and cross-deck helicopter operations. 2. Its pre-sail conference was held aboard INS Trikand. Which of the above is/are correct?

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Correct answer: B — 1 only

Only statement 1 is correct. The sea phase included joint ASW and cross-deck helicopter operations, but the pre-sail conference was held aboard HS Themistokles, an Elli-class frigate of the Hellenic Navy.

India hosts 8th Annual Contractors' Meeting of International Seabed Authority at CSIR-NIO Goa
Q21 Advanced

Which institution locally organised the 8th Annual Contractors' Meeting of the International Seabed Authority held in India in September 2025?

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Correct answer: B — CSIR-NIO Goa

The meeting, hosted by MoES, was locally organised by CSIR-National Institute of Oceanography (NIO), Goa, from 18 to 20 September 2025.

Q22 Advanced

Consider the following statements: 1. The International Seabed Authority was established under the United Nations Convention on the Law of the Sea. 2. India is the only country to hold two polymetallic sulphides (PMS) exploration contracts with the ISA. Which of the above is/are correct?

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Correct answer: C — Both 1 and 2

Both are correct. The ISA was established under UNCLOS, and the second PMS contract signed on 15 September 2025 made India the only country with two PMS exploration contracts.

India and FAO partner on Blue Ports; first capacity-building webinar held
Q23 Advanced

With which international organisation did India's Department of Fisheries sign a Technical Cooperation Programme agreement to strengthen Blue Port infrastructure, as highlighted in September 2025?

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Correct answer: B — Food and Agriculture Organization (FAO)

The Department of Fisheries signed a Technical Cooperation Programme (TCP) agreement with the FAO of the United Nations to strengthen Blue Port infrastructure.

EPFO introduces 'Passbook Lite' and online Annexure K for single-login access
Q24

What is the name of the new EPFO facility announced in September 2025 that lets members view a summary of their PF passbook within the member portal?

Show answer

Correct answer: D — Passbook Lite

EPFO introduced 'Passbook Lite' in its member portal for a simple summarised view of contributions, withdrawals and balance.

Q25 Advanced

In the EPFO reforms of September 2025, 'Annexure K', made available online to members, refers to which document?

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Correct answer: A — Transfer Certificate for PF transfer

EPFO enabled online access to Annexure K, the Transfer Certificate, for transparency in PF transfers.