SF Prep Notes

Current Affairs — 19 August 2025

Daily news by your exam, state and topic — each with a short summary, key facts and MCQs.

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11 news · 27 MCQs

Tue, 19 Aug 2025

🌐 Bilateral Relations 📍 China Must know

24th India–China Special Representatives talks: Expert Group and Working Group under WMCC agreed

NSA Ajit Doval and Chinese Foreign Minister Wang Yi co-chaired the 24th round of Special Representatives talks on the India–China boundary question in New Delhi on 19 August 2025.

For: UPSC Civil Services · State PSC · SSC +8 5 MCQs
🚄 Railways, Roads & Aviation 📍 Odisha Important

Cabinet approves 110.875-km Capital Region Ring Road (Bhubaneswar Bypass) in Odisha at ₹8,307.74 crore

The Cabinet Committee on Economic Affairs on 19 August 2025 approved a 6-lane access-controlled Capital Region Ring Road (Bhubaneswar Bypass, 110.875 km) in Odisha on Hybrid Annuity Mode at a capital cost of ₹8,307.74 crore.

For: State PSC · State Police · State Staff Selection +2 3 MCQs
💹 Trade & Industry 📍 India Important

Government exempts all customs duties on raw cotton imports from 19 August to 30 September 2025

The Government exempted all customs duties on raw cotton imports with effect from 19 August 2025 until 30 September 2025, removing an effective 11% import duty to stabilise domestic cotton prices.

For: UPSC Civil Services · State PSC · SSC +7 3 MCQs
🛡️ Defence & Security 📍 Greece Important

Stealth frigate INS Tamal arrives at Souda Bay, Greece on return passage to India

INS Tamal, the Indian Navy's latest stealth frigate, arrived at Souda Bay, Greece on 19 August 2025 during her return passage to India after commissioning in Russia.

For: UPSC Civil Services · State PSC · SSC +7 2 MCQs
📋 Central Schemes 📍 Jammu and Kashmir Important

Amarnath Yatra 2025 run as a zero-waste, plastic-free pilgrimage

The Ministry of Housing and Urban Affairs said on 19 August 2025 that Amarnath Yatra 2025, with over 4 lakh devotees, was run as a zero-landfill, plastic-free pilgrimage in line with Swachh Bharat Mission-Urban 2.0.

For: State PSC · State Police · State Staff Selection +2 2 MCQs
🏛️ Elections 📍 India Important

Election Commission lists 28 initiatives taken over the past six months

The Election Commission of India on 19 August 2025 listed 28 initiatives taken over the past six months, including the ECINET platform, a cap of 1,200 voters per polling station and faster EPIC delivery.

For: UPSC Civil Services · State PSC · SSC +7 3 MCQs
🌐 Bilateral Relations 📍 China Important

Wang Yi calls on PM Modi; PM accepts President Xi's invitation to SCO Summit in Tianjin

Chinese Foreign Minister Wang Yi called on Prime Minister Narendra Modi in New Delhi on 19 August 2025 and handed over President Xi Jinping's invitation to the SCO Summit in Tianjin, which the Prime Minister accepted.

For: UPSC Civil Services · State PSC · SSC +7 3 MCQs
🚄 Railways, Roads & Aviation 📍 Rajasthan Important

Cabinet approves ₹1,507-crore greenfield airport at Kota-Bundi, Rajasthan

The Cabinet Committee on Economic Affairs on 19 August 2025 approved the Airports Authority of India's proposal for a greenfield airport at Kota-Bundi, Rajasthan, at an estimated cost of ₹1,507 crore.

For: State PSC · State Police · State Staff Selection +2 3 MCQs
🏛️ Judiciary & Judgements 📍 Punjab

Judicial officer Ramesh Kumari appointed Additional Judge of Punjab and Haryana High Court

The President appointed judicial officer Ramesh Kumari as an Additional Judge of the Punjab and Haryana High Court, the Ministry of Law and Justice notified on 19 August 2025.

For: State PSC · Judiciary 1 MCQs
🏛️ Governance & Administration 📍 Delhi

Dr Jitendra Singh presents 8th National Anubhav Awards to retirees

Union Minister Dr Jitendra Singh presented the 8th National Anubhav Awards to retired government employees at Vigyan Bhawan, New Delhi on 19 August 2025.

For: State PSC · Judiciary 1 MCQs
🏛️ Governance & Administration 📍 Sikkim

20th Central Monitoring Committee meeting reviews river rejuvenation in 15 States; Sikkim has no polluted stretches

The 20th meeting (Part-II) of the Central Monitoring Committee on river rejuvenation, chaired by DoWR Secretary Debashree Mukherjee on 19 August 2025, reviewed progress in 15 States and noted Sikkim had no polluted river stretches in the latest CPCB assessment.

For: State PSC · Judiciary 1 MCQs