SF Prep Notes

Current Affairs Quiz — 25 July 2025

Daily news by your exam, state and topic — each with a short summary, key facts and MCQs.

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11 news · 25 MCQs
Score: 0 / 0 attempted · 25 questions
Modi-Muizzu talks in Male: ₹4,850 crore credit line, FTA talks launched, UPI pact
Q1

What was the value of the Line of Credit extended by India to Maldives during PM Modi's State Visit in July 2025?

Show answer

Correct answer: A — ₹4,850 crore

PIB List of Outcomes: extension of a Line of Credit of INR 4,850 crore to Maldives.

Q2 Advanced

Which Indian entity signed a network-to-network agreement with the Maldives Monetary Authority on UPI in July 2025?

Show answer

Correct answer: B — NPCI International Payment Limited (NIPL)

PIB List of Outcomes: Network-to-Network Agreement between India's NPCI International Payment Limited (NIPL) and Maldives Monetary Authority (MMA) on UPI in Maldives.

Q3 Advanced

The India-Maldives Joint Vision whose implementation PM Modi and President Muizzu reviewed on 25 July 2025 is titled:

Show answer

Correct answer: C — Comprehensive Economic and Maritime Security Partnership

PIB (25 July 2025): the leaders took stock of the India-Maldives Joint Vision for a 'Comprehensive Economic and Maritime Security Partnership', adopted during President Muizzu's State Visit to India in October 2024.

Q4 Advanced

Consider the following outcomes of PM Modi's State Visit to Maldives (July 2025): 1. Launch of India-Maldives Free Trade Agreement negotiations. 2. An MoU on recognition of the Indian Pharmacopoeia by Maldives. 3. An amendatory agreement reducing Maldives' annual debt repayment obligations on GoI-funded Lines of Credit. Which of the above is/are correct?

Show answer

Correct answer: D — 1, 2 and 3

PIB List of Outcomes lists the launch of IMFTA negotiations, the MoU on recognition of Indian Pharmacopoeia, and the amendatory agreement on reducing annual debt repayment obligations. All correct.

Q5

How many social housing units in Hulhumale, built under India's Buyers' Credit facilities, were handed over during PM Modi's Maldives visit (July 2025)?

Show answer

Correct answer: B — 3,300

PIB List of Outcomes: handing-over of 3,300 social housing units in Hulhumale under India's Buyers' Credit facilities.

MoD signs ₹2,000 crore deal with BEL for Army air defence fire control radars
Q6 Advanced

The Air Defence Fire Control Radars contracted from BEL on 25 July 2025 were procured under which category?

Show answer

Correct answer: C — Buy (Indian-IDDM)

PIB (25 July 2025): procurement under the Buy (Indian-Indigenously Designed Developed and Manufactured) category.

Q7

What is the minimum indigenous content of the Air Defence Fire Control Radars ordered from BEL in July 2025?

Show answer

Correct answer: D — 70%

PIB: with minimum 70% indigenous content, the radars will detect all forms of air-borne threats.

Atal Pension Yojana gross enrolments cross 8 crore
Q8

Which body administers the Atal Pension Yojana, whose gross enrolments crossed 8 crore in July 2025?

Show answer

Correct answer: A — PFRDA

PIB (25 July 2025): APY, a flagship social security scheme administered by PFRDA, surpassed 8 crore gross enrolments.

Q9 Advanced

What is the eligible entry age for the Atal Pension Yojana?

Show answer

Correct answer: B — 18-40 years

PIB: APY is open to all Indian citizens between 18-40 years, except those who are or have been income tax payers.

Jhalawar school building collapse: NHRC seeks report from Rajasthan
Q10 Advanced

After the Jhalawar school building collapse of 25 July 2025, NHRC issued notices to the Chief Secretary of Rajasthan and the SP, Jhalawar, seeking a report within:

Show answer

Correct answer: D — Two weeks

PIB (NHRC, 26 July 2025): notices were issued calling for a detailed report within two weeks.

Q11 Advanced

The National Human Rights Commission, which took suo motu cognizance of the Jhalawar school collapse, was set up on:

Show answer

Correct answer: A — 12 October 1993

PIB (NHRC 32nd Foundation Day): the Commission was set up on 12 October 1993.

DRDO flight-tests UAV-launched precision guided missile ULPGM-V3 at Kurnool
Q12

Where were the flight-trials of DRDO's ULPGM-V3, announced on 25 July 2025, carried out?

Show answer

Correct answer: A — National Open Area Range, Kurnool

PIB (25 July 2025): DRDO carried out flight-trials of ULPGM-V3 at the National Open Area Range (NOAR) test range in Kurnool, Andhra Pradesh.

Q13 Advanced

The UAV from which ULPGM-V3 was released during its July 2025 trials was developed by:

Show answer

Correct answer: B — Newspace Research Technologies, Bengaluru

PIB: the missile was released from a UAV indigenously developed by Indian start-up Newspace Research Technologies, Bengaluru.

Q14 Advanced

Consider the following statements about ULPGM-V3 (July 2025): 1. It is an enhanced version of ULPGM-V2. 2. It offers three modular warhead options, and the July 2025 trials were in the anti-armour configuration. 3. Its Development cum Production Partners were HAL and BEL. Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

Show answer

Correct answer: C — 1 and 2 only

PIB: ULPGM-V3 enhances ULPGM-V2; it has three modular warheads and the trials were for the anti-armour configuration. The DcPPs were Adani Defence and Bharat Dynamics Limited, not HAL and BEL, so 3 is wrong.

President Murmu completes three years; Rashtrapati Bhavan websites now in 22 languages
Q15

In how many Indian languages did the official Rashtrapati Bhavan websites become available on 25 July 2025?

Show answer

Correct answer: D — 22

PIB (25 July 2025): the official websites of Rashtrapati Bhavan are now available in 22 Indian languages.

Q16 Advanced

By when is Rashtrapati Bhavan targeted to become Net Zero, as per initiatives launched on 25 July 2025?

Show answer

Correct answer: B — March 2027

PIB: commencement of initiatives to make Rashtrapati Bhavan Net Zero by March 2027.

Q17 Advanced

Consider the following statements regarding Article 56 of the Constitution of India: 1. The President holds office for a term of five years from the date on which he enters upon his office. 2. The President may resign by writing addressed to the Vice-President. 3. The President must vacate office on expiry of the term even if a successor has not entered office. Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

Show answer

Correct answer: A — 1 and 2 only

Article 56(1): five-year term from entering office; proviso (a): resignation addressed to the Vice-President; proviso (c): the President continues in office, notwithstanding expiry of term, until the successor enters office. So 3 is wrong.

Modi and Muizzu open Maldives MoD building, release Uru-Vadhu Dhoni stamps
Q18 Advanced

The India-Maldives commemorative stamps released on 25 July 2025 depict the Indian 'Uru' boat, handcrafted in the boatyards of:

Show answer

Correct answer: C — Beypore, Kerala

PIB (25 July 2025): the stamps depict the Indian boat Uru, a large wooden dhow handcrafted in the historic boatyards of Beypore, Kerala, and the Maldivian Vadhu Dhoni.

Q19

Which building in Male, constructed with India's financial assistance, was jointly inaugurated by PM Modi and President Muizzu on 25 July 2025?

Show answer

Correct answer: A — Ministry of Defence building

PIB (25 July 2025): the leaders jointly inaugurated the eleven-storey Ministry of Defence building of Maldives in Male, built with India's financial assistance.

ELI scheme to start on 1 August 2025 as PM Viksit Bharat Rozgar Yojana
Q20

Under what name did the Employment Linked Incentive (ELI) Scheme come into effect from 1 August 2025?

Show answer

Correct answer: B — PM Viksit Bharat Rozgar Yojana

PIB (25 July 2025): the ELI Scheme will come into effect from 1 August 2025 as the 'PM Viksit Bharat Rozgar Yojana (PM-VBRY)'.

Q21 Advanced

What is the outlay of the PM Viksit Bharat Rozgar Yojana?

Show answer

Correct answer: C — ₹99,446 crore

PIB: with an outlay of ₹99,446 crore, PM-VBRY aims to incentivise the creation of more than 3.5 crore jobs over 2 years.

Q22 Advanced

Consider the following statements about PM-VBRY: 1. Part A offers first-time EPFO-registered employees one month's EPF wage up to ₹15,000 in two instalments. 2. Part B gives employers up to ₹3,000 per month for two years for each additional employee with sustained employment of at least six months. 3. Benefits apply to jobs created between 1 August 2025 and 31 July 2027. Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

Show answer

Correct answer: D — 1, 2 and 3

PIB (25 July 2025): Part A gives one month EPF wage up to ₹15,000 in two instalments; Part B gives employers up to ₹3,000/month for two years per additional employee sustained for six months; benefits apply to jobs created between 1 Aug 2025 and 31 Jul 2027. All correct.

Second round of India-New Zealand FTA talks concludes in New Delhi
Q23 Advanced

Where is the third round of India-New Zealand FTA negotiations scheduled, after the second round concluded on 25 July 2025?

Show answer

Correct answer: C — New Zealand, September 2025

PIB (25 July 2025): the Third Round of negotiations is scheduled to be held in New Zealand in September 2025.

Railways plans ₹1,011 crore upgrade of five stations for Nashik Simhastha 2027
Q24

The Railways' ₹1,011 crore station upgrade plan reviewed on 25 July 2025 is for which event in 2027?

Show answer

Correct answer: A — Nashik-Trimbakeshwar Simhastha

PIB (25 July 2025): the Railway Minister reviewed plans for Nashik-Trimbakeshwar Simhastha 2027, with ₹1,011 crore of works at five key stations.

WHO expert group meeting on Siddha standards concludes
Q25 Advanced

The WHO External Expert Group Meeting held on 24-25 July 2025 with the Ministry of Ayush focused on draft WHO Technical Reports on training and practice in which system?

Show answer

Correct answer: D — Siddha

PIB (25 July 2025): the meeting focused on finalising the Draft WHO Technical Reports on Training and Practice in Siddha, with CCRS.