SF Prep Notes

Current Affairs Quiz — 08 May 2025

Daily news by your exam, state and topic — each with a short summary, key facts and MCQs.

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13 news · 32 MCQs
Score: 0 / 0 attempted · 32 questions
Robert Francis Prevost elected Pope, takes the name Leo XIV; first Pope from the United States
Q1

Pope Leo XIV, elected on 8 May 2025, is which Pope in history according to the Vatican?

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Correct answer: C — 267th

The Vatican described him as the 267th Pope (267th Bishop of Rome).

Q2 Advanced

Consider the following statements about Pope Leo XIV: 1. He is the first Pope from the United States of America. 2. He was born in Lima, Peru. Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

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Correct answer: A — 1 only

Only 1 is correct. He was born in Chicago, Illinois, on 14 September 1955; he served as a missionary in Peru.

Q3 Advanced

Who announced 'Habemus Papam' and the name of the new Pope from the central loggia of St Peter's Basilica on 8 May 2025?

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Correct answer: B — Cardinal Dominique Mamberti

Cardinal Protodeacon Dominique Mamberti made the announcement.

Q4 Advanced

How many cardinal electors gathered in the Conclave that elected Pope Leo XIV?

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Correct answer: D — 133

As per L'Osservatore Romano, 133 cardinal electors gathered in the Sistine Chapel.

Iran's Foreign Minister Abbas Araghchi calls on President Murmu
Q5

Iranian Foreign Minister Abbas Araghchi's visit in May 2025 marked which anniversary of India–Iran diplomatic relations?

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Correct answer: C — 75th

The President noted the visit came on the 75th anniversary of diplomatic relations.

Q6 Advanced

Consider the following statements about the meeting of 8 May 2025: 1. President Murmu welcomed ongoing cooperation in realising the full potential of Chabahar Port. 2. Abbas Araghchi is Iran's Defence Minister. Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

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Correct answer: A — 1 only

Only 1 is correct. Abbas Araghchi is Iran's Minister of Foreign Affairs.

World Thalassemia Day 2025: 'Together for Thalassemia'; Coal India's Thalassemia Bal Sewa Yojana to aim for 'One State, One Hospital'
Q7

What was the theme of World Thalassemia Day 2025?

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Correct answer: B — Together for Thalassemia: Uniting Communities, Prioritizing Patients

The 2025 theme was 'Together for Thalassemia: Uniting Communities, Prioritizing Patients'.

Q8 Advanced

Consider the following statements about the Thalassemia Bal Sewa Yojana (TBSY): 1. It is a CSR initiative of Coal India Limited supporting free bone marrow transplants for children with thalassemia and aplastic anaemia. 2. The Coal Minister announced a 'One State, One Hospital' goal for bone marrow transplants under it. Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

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Correct answer: C — Both 1 and 2

Both are correct.

Q9

Thalassemia, as described by the DEPwD, is what type of genetic disorder?

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Correct answer: B — Autosomal recessive

Thalassemia is a genetic autosomal recessive disorder inherited from one or both parents.

'Arnala', first Anti-Submarine Warfare Shallow Water Craft, delivered to the Indian Navy
Q10

The warship 'Arnala', delivered to the Indian Navy on 8 May 2025, is named after a historic fort located off:

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Correct answer: A — Vasai, Maharashtra

Arnala is named after the historic Arnala fort located off Vasai, Maharashtra.

Q11 Advanced

Consider the following statements about 'Arnala': 1. It is the first of eight Anti-Submarine Warfare Shallow Water Craft built by GRSE. 2. It is the largest Indian naval warship propelled by a diesel engine–waterjet combination. Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

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Correct answer: C — Both 1 and 2

Both are correct.

Q12

What is the length of the warship 'Arnala'?

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Correct answer: B — 77 m

Arnala is a 77 m long warship.

INS Sunayna (IOS Sagar), jointly crewed by nine IOR navies, returns to Kochi
Q13

IOS Sagar was jointly crewed by personnel from how many Indian Ocean Region navies?

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Correct answer: D — Nine

IOS Sagar was jointly crewed by personnel from nine IOR navies.

Q14 Advanced

From where was INS Sunayna flagged off as IOS Sagar on 5 April 2025?

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Correct answer: B — Karwar

Defence Minister Rajnath Singh flagged off IOS Sagar from Karwar; it returned to Kochi on 8 May 2025.

Q15 Advanced

Consider the following statements about IOS Sagar's deployment: 1. The ship made port calls at Dar-es-Salaam, Nacala, Port Louis, Port Victoria and Male. 2. It took part in AIKEYME 2025 alongside INS Chennai and INS Kesari. Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

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Correct answer: C — Both 1 and 2

Both are correct.

India and Chile sign Terms of Reference for CEPA negotiations
Q16 Advanced

When was the India–Chile Preferential Trade Agreement (PTA) signed?

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Correct answer: B — March 2006

The PTA was signed in March 2006; the Framework Agreement in January 2005; the expanded PTA was signed in September 2016 and took effect on 16 May 2017.

Q17 Advanced

Consider the following statements about the India–Chile CEPA: 1. The first round of negotiations was scheduled to be held in Santiago. 2. The expanded India–Chile PTA became effective in January 2005. Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

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Correct answer: D — Neither 1 nor 2

Both are wrong: the first round was scheduled for 26–30 May 2025 in New Delhi, and the expanded PTA took effect on 16 May 2017.

NITI Frontier Tech Hub holds workshop for states on accelerating AI datacentre investments
Q18

As noted at the NITI Frontier Tech Hub workshop, India accounts for what share of global datacentre capacity?

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Correct answer: A — 3%

India generates nearly 20% of the world's data but accounts for just 3% of global datacentre capacity.

Q19 Advanced

Consider the following statements about the AI datacentre workshop of 8 May 2025: 1. It was organised by the Ministry of Electronics and IT. 2. It noted that India generates about 3% of the world's data. Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

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Correct answer: D — Neither 1 nor 2

Both are wrong: it was hosted by the NITI Aayog Frontier Tech Hub, and India generates nearly 20% of the world's data (3% is its share of datacentre capacity).

Jharkhand cabinet approves 275 Anganwadi centres under PM-JANMAN, raises DA to 55%
Q20

How many Anganwadi centres in PVTG areas did the Jharkhand cabinet approve under PM-JANMAN on 8 May 2025?

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Correct answer: C — 275

The cabinet approved 275 Anganwadi centres; 103 and 168 were the posts created for the eye institute and medical colleges.

Q21 Advanced

Consider the following decisions of the Jharkhand cabinet on 8 May 2025: 1. Dearness allowance for state employees was raised to 60%. 2. 103 posts were created for the proposed Regional Eye Institute at RIMS, Ranchi. Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

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Correct answer: B — 2 only

Only 2 is correct. Dearness allowance was raised to 55%.

Coal Ministry signs CGPDPA with Category II applicants under Coal Gasification Financial Incentive Scheme
Q22

What is the total outlay of the Financial Incentive Scheme for Coal Gasification launched in January 2024?

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Correct answer: A — ₹8,500 crore

The scheme, launched on 24 January 2024, has a total outlay of ₹8,500 crore.

Q23 Advanced

Consider the following statements about the Coal Gasification Financial Incentive Scheme: 1. It aims to achieve 100 million tonnes of coal gasification by 2030. 2. It was launched on 24 January 2023. Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

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Correct answer: A — 1 only

Only 1 is correct. The scheme was launched on 24 January 2024.

Virendra Kumar distributes NAMASTE kits in Chhatrapati Sambhajinagar, reviews DNT welfare at Tisgaon Tanda
Q24

NAMASTE, the scheme under which sanitation kits were distributed on 8 May 2025, stands for:

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Correct answer: D — National Action for Mechanised Sanitation Ecosystem

NAMASTE is the National Action for Mechanised Sanitation Ecosystem scheme.

Q25 Advanced

As per the Social Justice Ministry, how many sewer and septic tank workers have been profiled under NAMASTE so far?

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Correct answer: C — 68,547

68,547 workers have been profiled; 45,871 received PPE kits and 28,447 Ayushman cards; 110 were profiled in Chhatrapati Sambhajinagar.

Q26 Advanced

Consider the following statements: 1. SEED stands for Scheme for Economic Empowerment of DNTs. 2. The Development and Welfare Board for De-notified, Nomadic and Semi-Nomadic Communities functions under the Ministry of Tribal Affairs. Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

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Correct answer: A — 1 only

Only 1 is correct. The DWBDNC was established by the Ministry of Social Justice and Empowerment.

India is Country Champion at World Bank Land Conference 2025; SVAMITVA showcased
Q27

In what role did India participate in the World Bank Land Conference 2025?

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Correct answer: D — Country Champion

India assumed the role of a Country Champion under the leadership of Panchayati Raj Secretary Vivek Bharadwaj.

Q28 Advanced

Consider the following statements: 1. Under SVAMITVA, 68,000 sq km has been surveyed. 2. Gram Manchitra is a land-titling app for urban local bodies. Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

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Correct answer: A — 1 only

Only 1 is correct. Gram Manchitra is a geospatial planning platform for Gram Panchayats.

Stalin inaugurates new buildings and hostels of Government Model School at Thuvakudi, Tiruchi
Q29

At what cost were the new buildings and hostels of the Government Model School at Thuvakudi, Tiruchi, built?

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Correct answer: B — ₹57.47 crore

The buildings and hostels were built at a cost of ₹57.47 crore.

Q30 Advanced

Consider the following statements: 1. Tamil Nadu has 50 government model schools. 2. The new hostels at Thuvakudi can house about 1,000 boys. Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

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Correct answer: D — Neither 1 nor 2

Both are wrong: Tamil Nadu has 38 model schools, one per district, and the hostels house about 440 boys and an equal number of girls.

DST-SEED-funded smart modular cage to make cattle transport safer
Q31

The smart modular cattle cage highlighted by the DST on 8 May 2025 was developed by a team from an engineering college in which city?

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Correct answer: D — Nashik

It was developed by Prof. Sandip S. Patil's team at Guru Gobind Singh College of Engineering and Research Centre, Nashik, Maharashtra.

Q32 Advanced

Consider the following statements about the smart cattle cage: 1. Its development was funded under DST-SEED (Science for Equity, Empowerment and Development). 2. It has a ramp that doubles as a door. Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

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Correct answer: C — Both 1 and 2

Both are correct.